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Computational Analysis of Coupled Anisotropic Chemical Expansion in Li2-XMnO3-δ

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 January 2016

Christine James*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, U.S.A.
Yan Wu
Affiliation:
General Motors Global Research & Development Center, 30500 Mound Road, Warren, MI 48090, U.S.A.
Brian Sheldon
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, U.S.A.
Yue Qi
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, U.S.A.
*
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Abstract

During the activation and charge process, vacancies are generated in the Li2MnO3 component in lithium-rich layered cathode materials. The chemical expansion coefficient tensor associated with oxygen vacancies, lithium vacancies and a Li-O vacancy pair were calculated for Li2-xMnO3-δ. The chemical expansion coefficient was larger for oxygen vacancies than for lithium vacancies in most directions. Additionally, the chemical expansion coefficient for a Li-O vacancy pair was shown to not be a linear sum of the chemical expansion coefficients of the two vacancy types, suggesting that the oxygen vacancies and lithium vacancies in Li2-XMnO3-δ exhibit a coupling effect.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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References

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