Article contents
The North-east Frontier of India
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 November 2008
Extract
The north-east frontier of India has today become a controversial issue between India and China. It is well known that this frontier is inhabited by many tribes. They are different from the plainsmen of Assam and, like the Tibetans, Mongoloid in origin. This has led some people to argue that they are far closer to Tibetans than to Indians, or that they are not Indian in any sense of the word. Such arguments are based on the assumption that the people of India do not include people of Mongoloid origin. But there are many Indians who are Mongoloid, especially those who live in the hills of Assam south of the Brahmaputra. And in such important respects as religion, dress and methods of building, the people of the north-east frontier of India are far closer to the hilimen living south of the Brahmaputra than to Tibetans. On ethnic grounds therefore it cannot be said that this frontier area is a part of Tibet rather than of India.
- Type
- Articles
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1970
References
1 Lamb, A., The China–India Border, London, 1964, pp. 21, 122;Google Scholar The McMahon Line, London, 1966, p. 307.Google ScholarPubMed
2 Reid, R., ‘India's North-East Frontier’, Journal of the Royal Central Asian Society, vol. 31, 1944, p. 174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3 India, Ministry of External Affairs, Report of the Officials of the Governments of India and the People's Republic of China on the Boundary Question, New Delhi, 1961, pp. 3–4.Google Scholar , Lamb, The China—India Border, pp. 125–7;Google Scholar The McMahon Line, p. 313.Google Scholar
4 , Lamb, The McMahon Line, p. 598.Google Scholar
5 , Lamb, The China–India Border, pp. 53–4.Google Scholar
6 Chou to Nehru, 8 September 1959: Notes, Memoranda and Letters exchanged between the Governments of India and China, September–November 1959. White Paper II. New Delhi, 1959.Google Scholar
7 Woodman, D., Himalayan Frontiers, London, 1969, p. 181.Google Scholar
8 Map enclosed in F.O. 371, vol. 1613/53461.Google Scholar
9 India Office Political and Secret Department Maps, M24 and M30A, and map enclosed in FO 93/105/5. (This last map was also used in the preparation of the map on p. 361.)Google Scholar
10 F.O. 371, vol. 1929/11928.Google Scholar
11 , Lamb, The McMahon Line, p. 509.Google Scholar
12 Alston's minute, 29 April 1914: F.O. 371, vol. 1929/18917.Google Scholar
13 , Grey to , Buchanan, 4 May 1914: F.O. 371, vol. 1929/18917; F.O. 535, vol. 17/112.Google Scholar
14 , Lamb, The McMahon Line, pp. 533–4, 563–5.Google Scholar
15 India to General Bower, No. 1773 E.B., 25 September 1911: India Office Political and Secret Subject Files, vol. 13 (1910), 1691/1911.Google Scholar
16 Memorandum, McMahon's, 28 March 1914: India Office Political and Secret Subject Files, vol. 19 (1913) Pt. 4, 1517/1914.Google Scholar
- 11
- Cited by