Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T18:42:03.046Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Structural behaviour of chkalovite, Na2BeSi2O6: a member of the cristobalite family*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

C.M.B. Henderson
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, The University, Manchester M13 9P1
D. Taylor
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, The University, Manchester M13 9P1

Abstract

The atomic structure of chkalovite, Na2BeSi2O6, has been determined and refined by Simonov et al. (1976). It is orthorhombic, space group Fdd2, with cell parameters: a = 21.129 (5), b = 6.881 (2), and c = 21.188 (5)/Å. The structure is very similar to that of alpha-cristobalite (Dollase, 1965), comprising a framework of ordered BeO4 and SiO4 tetrahedra with the sodium atoms occupying sites within the cavities of the beryllosilicate framework. Taylor (1972) developed a tilting model for the cristobalite structure assuming regular tetrahedra. In addition to the single tilt system deduced for cristobalite (Taylor, 1972, 1984a) chkalovite has secondary tilt systems involving a slight adjustment of the structure by a small cooperative tilt or twist of some tetrahedra about one or more of their three-fold axes (see fig. 1 of Simonov et al., 1976).

Type
Short Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Dollase, W. A. (1965) Z. Kristallogr. 121, 369-77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downs, J. W. and Gibbs, G. V. (1981) Am. Mineral. 66, 819-26.Google Scholar
Glidewell, C. (1977) Inorg. Nucl. Chem. Lett. 13, 65-8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henderson, C. M. B. and Taylor, D. (1975) Trans. J. Br. Ceram. Soc. 74, 55-7.Google Scholar
Megaw, H. D. (1973) Crystal structures: a working approach. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co.Google Scholar
O'Keefe, M. and Hyde, B. G. (1978) Acta Crystallogr. B34, 27-32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simonov, M. A., Egorov-Tismenko, Yu. K., and Belov, N. V. (1976) Soy. Phys. Dokl. 20, 805-7.Google Scholar
Taylor, D. (1972) Mineral. Mag. 38, 593-604.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, D. (1984a) Ibid. 48, 65-79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, D. (1984b) Br. Ceram. Trans. J. 83, 129-34.Google Scholar
Taylor, D. (1986) Ibid. 85, 147-55.Google Scholar