Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T11:42:34.462Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Aérodynamique, tourbillons et turbulence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 July 2007

Laurent Jacquin
Laurent Jacquin*
Affiliation:
Département d'Aérodynamique Fondamentale et Expérimentale (DAFE), ONERA, centre de Meudon, 8 rue des Vertugadins, 92190 Meudon, France
*
[email protected]
Get access

Abstract

L'aérodynamique étudie le mouvement des corps dans un fluide. Cette science pour l'ingénieur regroupe autour d'une application commune, la locomotion, un ensemble de questions qui s'adressent à recherche fondamentale en mécanique des fluides. L'objectif de cet article est de rappeler ces interrogations fondamentales au cœur desquelles on trouve la dynamique des tourbillons, les instabilités hydrodynamiques et la turbulence.

Keywords

Vortex dynamicsturbulenceaerodynamicshydrodynamic instabilitiesTourbillonsturbulenceaérodynamiqueinstabilités hydrodynamiques
Type
Research Article
Information
Mechanics & Industry , Volume 8 , Issue 2: Les journées AUM 2006, La Rochelle , March 2007 , pp. 81 - 92
Copyright
© AFM, EDP Sciences, 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

R. Dudley, The biomechanics of insect flight: form, function, evolution, Princeton Univ. Press, 2000
L. Jacquin, D. Fabre, D. Sipp, E. Coustols, Unsteadiness, instability and turbulence in trailing vortices, CR physique, 6, 2005
Crow, S.C., Stability theory for a pair of trailing vortices, AIAA J. 8 (1970) 12 CrossRef
Tsai, C.Y., Widnall, S.E., The instability of short waves on a straight vortex filament in a weak externally imposed strain field, J. Fluid Mech. 73 (1976) 721–733 CrossRef
Bernoff, A.J., Lingevitch, J.F., Rapid relaxation of an axisymmetic vortex, Phys. Fluids 6 (1994) 3717–3723 CrossRef
Sipp, D., Jacquin, L., Cassu, C., Self-adaptation and viscous selection in concentrated two-deimensional vortex dipoles, Phys. of Fluids 12 (2000) 245 CrossRef
P.G. Saffman, Vortex Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, 1992
Fabre, D., Jacquin, L., Viscous instabilities in trailing vortices at large Swirl numbers, J. Fluid Mech. 500 (2004) 239–262 CrossRef
Jacquin, L., Pantano, C., On the persistence of trailing vortices, J. Fluid Mech. 471 (2002) 159–168 CrossRef
L. Jacquin, P. Geffroy, E. Coustols, Experimental characterization of the SWIM model wake in the extended near-wake field, ONERA Technical Report 14/04166 DMAE/DAFE, December 2003
Antkowiak, A, Brancher, P., Transient energy growth for the Lamb-Oseen vortex, Phys. Fluids 16 (2004) L1–L4 CrossRef
Fabre, D., Jacquin, L., Loof, A., Optimal perturbations in a four-vortex aircraft woke in counter-trotating configuration, J. Fluid Mech. 451 (2002) 319–328 CrossRef
Crouch, J.D., Instability and transient growth for two trailing vortex pairs, J. Fluid Mech 350 (1998) 311–330 CrossRef
Ortega, J.M., Bristol, R.L., Savas, Ö., Experimental study of the stability of unequal strength counter-rotating vortex pairs, J. Fluid Mech. 517 (2004) 35–84