Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T14:16:33.367Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The relativistic clock problem

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

F. I. Mikhail
Affiliation:
Royal Holloway CollegeEnglefield Green, Surrey

Abstract

The so-called ‘clock paradox’ is concerned with the difference in the time-intervals reckoned by two observers in relative motion for the lapse of time between two encounters. In this paper the problem is treated purely by general relativity by considering a particular example in which the two observers are attached to two test-particles moving freely in the field of a gravitating mass; one of these makes complete revolutions in a circular orbit while the other moves radially outwards and inwards. The time-interval between two successive encounters is shorter in the reckoning of the former than in that of the latter. The difference is found to agree qualitatively with a naïve application of special relativity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 1952

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1)Einstein, A.Ann. Phys., Lpz., (4), 17 (1905), 891921.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(2)Einstein, A.Ann. Phys., Lpz., (4), 35 (1911), 898908.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(3)Forsyth, A. R.Proc. roy. Soc. A, 97 (1920), 145–51.Google Scholar
(4)Hill, E. L.Phys. Rev. (2), 72 (1947), 236–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(5)Hoyle, F.Exploring the solar system. The Times, 16 10 1950.Google Scholar
(6)Ives, H. E.Nature, Lond., 168 (1951), 246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(7)Jellinek, K.Weltsystem, Weltäther und die Relativitäts-theorie (Basle, 1950), pp. 99 and 228.Google Scholar
(8)McCrea, W. H.Nature, Lond., 167 (1951), 680.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(9)Milne, E. A. and Whitrow, G. J.Phil. Mag. (7), 40 (1949), 1244–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(10)Tolman, R. C.Relativity, thermodynamics and cosmology (Oxford, 1934).Google Scholar