Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 October 2008
Recently Davidson (1), Kendall (3) and Shanbhag (7) have established that if U and V are independently distributed random variables such that U is non-degenerate and P(V = 0) < 1, then the distribution of (U2, 2UV, V2) is indecomposable. This implies that the distributions of (U2, 2UV, V2) G and (U2, U) H, where G and H are non-singular real square matrices, are indecomposable. As observed by Shanbhag (7), from this it follows that the Wishart distribution Wp(1, Σ, M) with both p and rank (Σ) ≥ 2 is indecomposable. This is an extension of a result of Lévy (5) who had shown that the distribution Wp(1, Σ, 0) with Σ diagonal is indecomposable.