Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:08:59.822Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rigidity of volume-minimising hypersurfaces in Riemannian 5-manifolds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2018

ABRAÃO MENDES*
Affiliation:
Federal University of Alagoas, Institute of Mathematics, Lourival Melo Mota Avenue, 57072-970, Tabuleiro do Martins, Maceió, AL, Brazil. e-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In this paper we generalise the main result of [4] for manifolds that are not necessarily Einstein. In fact, we obtain an upper bound for the volume of a locally volume-minimising closed hypersurface Σ of a Riemannian 5-manifold M with scalar curvature bounded from below by a positive constant in terms of the total traceless Ricci curvature of Σ. Furthermore, if Σ saturates the respective upper bound and M has nonnegative Ricci curvature, then Σ is isometric to 𝕊4 up to scaling and M splits in a neighbourhood of Σ. Also, we obtain a rigidity result for the Riemannian cover of M when Σ minimises the volume in its homotopy class and saturates the upper bound.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Andersson, L., Cai, M. and Galloway, G. J. Rigidity and positivity of mass for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. Ann. Henri Poincaré 9 (2008), no. 1, 133.Google Scholar
[2] Aubin, T. Équations différentielles non linéaires et problème de Yamabe concernant la courbure scalaire. J. Math. Pure Appl. (9) 55 (1976), no. 3, 269296.Google Scholar
[3] Aubin, T. Some nonlinear problems in Riemannian geometry. Springer Monogr. Math. (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1998).Google Scholar
[4] Barros, A., Cruz, C., Batista, R. and Sousa, P.. Rigidity in dimension four of area-minimising Einstein manifolds. Math. Proc. Camb. Phils. Soc. 158 (2015), no. 2, 355363.Google Scholar
[5] Bray, H., Brendle, S. and Neves, A. Rigidity of area-minimising two-spheres in three-manifolds. Comm. Anal. Geom. 18 (2010), no. 4, 821830.Google Scholar
[6] Cai, M. Volume minimising hypersurfaces in manifolds of nonnegative scalar curvature. In Minimal surfaces, geometric analysis and symplectic geometry (Baltimore, MD, 1999), Adv. Stud. Pure Math. vol. 34 (Math. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 2002), pp. 17.Google Scholar
[7] Gromov, M. and Lawson, H. B. Jr., The classification of simply connected manifolds of positive scalar curvature. Ann. of Math. (2) 111 (1980), no. 3, 423434.Google Scholar
[8] Gursky, M. J. Locally conformally flat four- and six-manifolds of positive scalar curvature and positive Euler characteristic. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 43 (1994), no. 3, 747774.Google Scholar
[9] Hang, F. and Wang, X. Rigidity theorems for compact manifolds with boundary and positive Ricci curvature. J. Geom. Anal. 19 (2009), no. 3, 628642.Google Scholar
[10] Marques, F. C. and Neves, A. Rigidity of min-max minimal spheres in three-manifolds. Duke Math. J. 161 (2012), no. 14, 27252752.Google Scholar
[11] Micallef, M. and Moraru, V. Splitting of 3-manifolds and rigidity of area-minimising surfaces. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 143 (2015), no. 7, 28652872.Google Scholar
[12] Nunes, I. Rigidity of area-minimising hyperbolic surfaces in three-manifolds. J. Geom. Anal. 23 (2013), no. 3, 12901302.Google Scholar
[13] Obata, M. The conjectures on conformal transformations of Riemannian manifolds. J. Differential Geometry 6 (1971/72), 247258.Google Scholar
[14] Schoen, R. Conformal deformation of a Riemannian metric to constant scalar curvature. J. Differential Geom. 20 (1984), no. 2, 479495.Google Scholar
[15] Toponogov, V. A. Evaluation of the length of a closed geodesic on a convex surface. Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 124 (1959), 282284.Google Scholar
[16] Trudinger, N. S. Remarks concerning the conformal deformation of Riemannian structures on compact manifolds. Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa (3) 22 (1968), 265274.Google Scholar
[17] Yamabe, H. On a deformation of Riemannian structures on compact manifolds. Osaka Math. J. 12 (1960), 2137.Google Scholar