Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T14:22:10.607Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

THE PRICE PUZZLE AND VAR IDENTIFICATION

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2014

Arturo Estrella*
Affiliation:
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
*
Address correspondence to: Arturo Estrella, Russell Sage Laboratory, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180, USA; e-mail: [email protected].

Abstract

In structural VARs, unexpected monetary tightening often leads to the price puzzle, a counterintuitive increase in inflation in the impulse response function. The identification of impulse responses requires at least a minimal set of structural assumptions, and models exhibiting the price puzzle typically use standard assumptions focusing mainly on relationships among contemporaneous disturbances. This note uses a well-established stylized fact, the long lags of monetary policy, to motivate a simple additional identifying assumption. The assumption eliminates a single term in one equation of the reduced form, and with it the price puzzle.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bachmeier, Lance, Leelahanon, Sittisak, and Li, Qi (2007) Money growth and inflation in the United States. Macroeconomic Dynamics 11, 113127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barth, Marvin J. III, and Ramey, Valerie A. (2001) The cost channel of monetary transmission. NBER Macroeconomics Annual 16, 199240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Batini, Nicoletta and Nelson, Edward (2001) The lag from monetary policy actions to inflation: Friedman revisited. International Finance 4, 381400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernanke, Ben S., Boivin, Jean, and Eliasz, Piotr (2005) Measuring the effects of monetary policy: A factor-augmented vector autoregressive (FAVAR) approach. Quarterly Journal of Economics 120, 387422.Google Scholar
Bernanke, Ben S. and Gertler, Mark (1995) Inside the black box: The credit channel of monetary policy transmission. Journal of Economic Perspectives 9, 2748.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bierens, Herman J. (2000) Nonparametric nonlinear cotrending analysis, with an application to interest and inflation in the United States. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics 18, 323337.Google Scholar
Castelnuovo, Efrem (2012) Testing the structural interpretation of the price puzzle with a cost-channel model. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 74, 425452.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Francis, Neville and Owyang, Michael T. (2005) Monetary policy in a Markov-switching vector error-correction model: Implications for the cost of disinflation and the price puzzle. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics 23, 305313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Friedman, Milton (1958) The supply of money and changes in prices and output. In U.S. Congress, Joint Economic Committee, The Relationship of Prices to Economic Stability and Growth: Compendium, pp. 241256. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Friedman, Milton (1960) A Program for Monetary Stability. New York: Fordham University Press.Google Scholar
Friedman, Milton (1961) The lag in effect of monetary policy. Journal of Political Economy 69, 447466.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giordani, Paolo (2004) An alternative explanation of the price puzzle. Journal of Monetary Economics 51, 12711296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hanson, Michael S. (2004) The “price puzzle” reconsidered. Journal of Monetary Economics 51, 13851413.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henzel, Steffen, Hülsewig, Oliver, Mayer, Eric, and Wollmershäuser, Timo (2009) The price puzzle revisited: Can the cost channel explain a rise in inflation after a monetary policy shock? Journal of Macroeconomics 31, 268289.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herrera, Ana María and Pesavento, Elena (2009) Oil price shocks, systematic monetary policy, and the “Great Moderation.” Macroeconomic Dynamics 13, 107137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, Soyoung (1999) Do monetary policy shocks matter in the G-7 countries? Using common identifying assumptions about monetary policy across countries. Journal of International Economics 48, 387412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, Soyoung and Roubini, Nouriel (2000) Exchange rate anomalies in the industrial countries: A solution with a structural VAR approach. Journal of Monetary Economics 45, 561586.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kozicki, Sharon and Tinsley, Peter A. (2005) Permanent and transitory policy shocks in an empirical model with asymmetric information. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 29, 19852015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krusec, Dejan (2010) The “price puzzle” in the monetary transmission VARs with long-run restrictions. Economics Letters 106, 147150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lagana, Gianluca and Mountford, Andrew (2005) Measuring monetary policy in the UK: A factor-augmented vector autoregression model approach. Manchester School, Supplement 73, 7798.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rabanal, Pau (2007) Does inflation increase after a monetary policy tightening? Answers based on an estimated DSGE model. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 31, 906937.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ravn, Morten O., Schmitt-Grohe, Stephanie, Uribe, Martín, and Uuskula, Lenno (2010) Deep habits and the dynamic effects of monetary policy shocks. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies 24, 236258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scholl, Almut and Uhlig, Harald (2008) New evidence on the puzzles: Results from agnostic identification on monetary policy and exchange rates. Journal of International Economics 76, 113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sims, Christopher A. (1986) Are forecasting models usable for policy analysis? Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review 10, 216.Google Scholar
Sims, Christopher A. (1992) Interpreting the macroeconomic time series facts: The effects of monetary policy. European Economic Review 36, 9751000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sims, Christopher A. and Zha, Tao (1999) Error bands for impulse responses. Econometrica 67, 11131155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sims, Christopher A. and Zha, Tao (2006) Does monetary policy generate recessions? Macroeconomic Dynamics 10, 231272.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Svensson, Lars E.O. (1997) Inflation forecast targeting: Implementing and monitoring inflation targets. European Economic Review 41, 11111146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tas, Bedri K.O. (2011) An explanation for the price puzzle: Asymmetric information and expectation dynamics. Journal of Macroeconomics 33, 259275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar