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GROWTH AND KEEPING UP WITH THE JONESES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 July 2010

Ronald Wendner
Ronald Wendner*
Affiliation:
University of Graz
*
Address correspondence to: Ronald Wendner, Department of Economics, University of Graz, Universitaetsstrasse 15, RESOWI-F4, A-8010 Graz, Austria; e-mail: [email protected]; URL: http://www.uni-graz.at/ronald.wendner.
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Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of the desire to keep up with the Joneses (KUJ) on economic growth and optimal tax policy in a continuous-time, overlapping-generations model with AK technology and exogenous, gradual retirement. Due to the desire to KUJ, the propensity to consume out of total wealth rises (declines), and the balanced growth rate declines (increases), when the households' individual total (physical and human) wealth is increasing (decreasing) with age. The rate of retirement determines whether or not a household's total wealth is increasing with age. If total wealth is increasing (decreasing) with age, an optimal allocation is decentralized by an intergenerationally progressive (regressive) lump-sum tax system. The desire to KUJ strengthens the intergenerational regressivity (progressivity) of the optimal tax system. The optimal tax implications of the desire to KUJ are a key finding of this paper.

Keywords

Keeping Up with the JonesesAK GrowthOverlapping GenerationsGradual RetirementOptimal Taxation
Type
Articles
Information
Macroeconomic Dynamics , Volume 14 , Supplement S2: Public Policy, Externalities, and Economic Growth , November 2010 , pp. 176 - 199
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

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