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The Nature and Origin of Campylidia in Lichenized Fungi

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2007

E. Sérusiaux
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, University of Liège, Sart Tilman, B–4000 Liège, Belgium.

Abstract

The campylidia hypothesis, first introduced by Müller Argoviensis (1881) and recently restored by Vězda (1983), for the erect helmet-shaped structures found on foliicolous lichens and usually known as ‘ Pyrenotrichum ’ is adopted as being the most satisfactory. In the Badimia pollilensis aggregate, campylidia are shown to derive from primordia identical to those of the apothecia. In the genus Sporopodium, algal cells are included in the conidiogenous layer and are dispersed together with conidia. This also seems to be the case in the genus Loflammia. Short descriptions are given for the most common campylidium known as ‘ Pyrenotrichum splitgerben ’ and for another not yet assignable to a peculiar genus. Loflammia denwulinii sp. nov. is described from New Guinea.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 1986

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