Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T12:30:59.509Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Lecanora sorediomarginata, a new epiphytic lichen species discovered along the Portuguese coast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Sandrina Azevedo RODRIGUES
Affiliation:
CESAM & Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. Email [email protected]
Arsenio TERRÓN-ALFONSO
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestión Ambiental, Área Botánica, Facultad de Biología y Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad de León, Campus Vegazana S/N, 24071, Léon, Spain.
John A. ELIX
Affiliation:
Research School of Chemistry, Building 33, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia.
Sergio PÉREZ-ORTEGA
Affiliation:
Instituto de Recursos Naturales, Centro de Ciencias Medioambientales (CSIC), c/ Serrano 115 dpdo, E-28006 Madrid, Spain.
Tor TØNSBERG
Affiliation:
Museum of Natural History, University of Bergen, Allégaten 41, P. O. Box 7800, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Ana Belén FERNÁNDEZ-SALEGUI
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestión Ambiental, Área Botánica, Facultad de Biología y Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad de León, Campus Vegazana S/N, 24071, Léon, Spain.
Amadeu M. V. M. SOARES
Affiliation:
CESAM & Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. Email [email protected]

Abstract

Lecanora sorediomarginata Rodrigues, Terrón & Elix sp. nov., described as new to science from Portugal, is characterized morphologically by a crustose whitish-grey to greenish thallus developing soralia from small, marginal warts and chemically by the presence of 3,5-dichloro-2′-O-methylnorstenosporic acid [major], 3,5-dichloro-2′-O-methylanziaic acid [minor], 3,5-dichloro-2′-O-methylnordivaricatic acid [minor], 5-chloro-2′-O-methylanziaic acid [trace], atranorin [minor], chloroatranorin [minor], and usnic acid [trace]. It is chemically similar to L. lividocinerea, to which it shows phylogenetic affinities based on ITS rDNA sequence analysis, and to L. sulphurella. Lecanora sorediomarginata is epiphytic on Pinus pinaster and P. pinea, in pine forests on sand dunes along the Portuguese coast.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Akaike, H. (1974) New look at statistical-model identification. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control AC19: 716723.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Almeida, A. C. (1997) Dunas de Quiaios, Gândara e Serra da Boa Viagem: uma abordagem ecológica da paisagem. Lisboa: Fundação Caloust Gulbenkian – Junta Nacional de Investigação Científica e Tecnológica.Google Scholar
Aptroot, A. & van Herk, C. M. (1999) Lecanora barkmaneana, a new nitrophilous sorediate corticolous lichen from the Netherlands. Lichenologist 31: 38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arroteia, J. C. (2009) Leiria e o Pinhal Litoral: Sistema Geogáfico e Contextos de Desenvolvimento. Aveiro: Universidade de Aveiro.Google Scholar
Arup, U. & Grube, M. (1998) Molecular systematics of Lecanora subgenus Placodium. Lichenologist 30: 415425.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arup, U. & Grube, M. (2000) Is Rhizoplaca (Lecanorales, lichenized Ascomycota) a monophyletic genus? Canadian Journal of Botany 78: 318327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blaha, J. & Grube, M. (2007) The new species Lecanora bicinctoidea, its position and considerations about phenotypic evolution in the Lecanora rupicola group. Mycologia 99: 5058.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boqueras, M., Barbero, M. & Llimona, X. (1999) The genus Ochrolechia A. Massal. (Pertusariaceae, lichens) in Spain and Portugal. Cryptogamie Mycologie 20: 303328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brodo, I. M. (1984) The North American species of the Lecanora subfusca group. Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia 79: 63185.Google Scholar
Brodo, I. M., Owe-Larsson, B. & Lumbsch, T. (1994) The sorediate, saxicolous species of the Lecanora subfusca group in Europe. Nordic Journal of Botany 14: 451461.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carvalho, P., Figueira, R., Jones, M., Sérgio, C., Sim-Sim, M. & Catarino, F. (2002) Dynamics of epiphytic lichen communities in an industrial area of Portugal. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 82: 175185.Google Scholar
Castresana, J. (2000) Selection of conserved blocks from multiple alignments for their use in phylogenetic analysis. Molecular Biology and Evolution 17: 540552.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crespo, A., Blanco, O. & Hawksworth, D. L. (2001) The potential of mitochondrial DNA for establishing phylogeny and stabilising generic concepts in the parmelioid lichens. Taxon 50: 807819.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Danielsen, R. (2008) Palaeoecologial development of the Quiaios–Mira dunes, northern-central littoral Portugal. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 152: 7499.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edgar, R. C. (2004) MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Nucleic Acids Research 32: 17921797.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Edwards, B., Aptroot, A., Hawksworth, D. L. & James, P. W. (2009) Lecanora Ach. in Luyken (1809). In The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland. (Smith, C. W., Aptroot, A., Coppins, B. J., Fletcher, A., Gilbert, O. L., James, P. W. & Wolseley, P. A., eds): 465502. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Elix, J. A. & Ernst-Russell, K. D. (1993) A Catalogue of Standardized Thin Layer Chromatographic Data and Biosynthetic Relationships for Lichen Substances. Canberra: Australian National University.Google Scholar
Elix, J. A., Barclay, C. E., Lumbsch, H. T. & Wardlaw, J. H. (1997). New chloro depsides from the lichen Lecanora lividocinerea. Australian Journal of Chemistry 50: 971975.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elix, J. A., Giralt, M. & Wardlaw, J. H. (2003) New chloro-depsides from the lichen Dimelaeana radiata. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 86: 17.Google Scholar
Follmann, G. (1976) Observaciones acerca de la flora y vegetación de líquenes de las Islas de Cabo Verde. II. Lecanora sulphurella Hepp. (Lecanoraceae). Cuadernos de Botánica Canaria 26/27: 17.Google Scholar
Gardes, M. & Bruns, T. D. (1993) ITS primers with enhanced specifity for basidiomycetes – application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts. Molecular Ecology 2: 113118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grube, M., Baloch, E. & Arup, U. (2004) A phylogenetic study of the Lecanora rupicola group (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota). Mycological Research 108: 506514.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Huelsenbeck, J. & Ronquist, F. (2001) MrBayes: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees. Bioinformatics 17: 754755.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
ICN (2006) Plano Sectorial da Rede Natura 2000. Lisboa: Instituto de Conservação da Natureza. [http://www.icn.pt/psrn2000/conteudo_plano.htm].Google Scholar
IGEO (2008) Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (CAOP v. 6.0). Lisboa: Instituto Geográfico Português. [http://www.igeo.pt/produtos/cadastro/caop/versao6.htm]Google Scholar
LaGreca, S. & Lumbsch, H. T. (2001) Three species of Lecanora new to North America, with notes on other poorly known lecanoroid lichens. Bryologist 104: 204211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Llimona, X. & Werner, R. G. (1975) Quelques lichens noveaux ou interessantes de la Sierra de Gata (Almeria, SE de l'Espagne). Acta Phytotaxonomica Barcinonensia 16: 132.Google Scholar
Lohtander, K., Myllys, L., Sundin, R., Kallersjo, M. & Tehler, A. (1998) The species pair concept in the lichen Dendrographa leucophaea (Arthoniales): analyses based on ITS sequences. Bryologist 101: 404411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T. & Elix, J. A. (2004) Lecanora. In Flora of Australia (McCarthy, P. M. & Mallet, K., eds): 1262. Melbourne: ABRS/CSIRO.Google Scholar
Lumsch, H. T. & Feige, G. (1992) The exsiccat “Lecanoroid Lichens”. 1. – Comment. Mycotaxon 45: 473488.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T., Plümper, M., Guderley, R., Feige, G. B. (1997) The corticolous species of Lecanora sensu stricto with pruinose apothecial discs. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 32 (1): 131161.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T., Messuti, M. I. & Nash, T. H. III (2003) New or overlooked species in the Lecanora subfusca group from Southwestern North America (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina). Bryologist 106: 552559.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Myllys, L., Lohtander, K., Kallersjo, M. & Tehler, A. (1999) Sequence insertions and ITS data provide congruent information on Roccella canariensis and R. tuberculata (Arthoniales, Euascomycetes) phylogeny. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 12: 295309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orange, A., James, P. W. & White, F. J. (2001) Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Page, R. (1996) TreeView: an application to display phylogenetic trees on personal computers. Computer Applications in the Biosciences 12: 357358.Google ScholarPubMed
Paz-Bermúdez, G. & Lopez de Silanes, M. E. (2007) The identity of two lichen species described from Portugal by J. Harmand. Bryologist 110: 119122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pérez-Ortega, S., Spribille, T., Palice, Z., Elix, J. A. & Printzen, C. (2010) A molecular phylogeny of the Lecanora varia group, including a new species from western North America. Mycological Progress: in press. (DOI: 10.1007/s11557-010-0660-y)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Posada, D. (2008) jModelTest: Phylogenetic model averaging. Molecular Biology and Evolution 25: 12531256.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Printzen, C. (2001) Corticolous and lignicolous species of Lecanora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanorales) with usnic or isousnic acid in the Sonoran Desert region. Bryologist 104: 382409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rodrigues, S. A., Elix, J. A., Vingada, J. V., Alfonso, A. T. & Soares, A. M. V. M. (2007) The first records of Hypotrachyna lividescens and H. pseudosinuosa in the Iberian Peninsula. Cryptogamie Mycologie 28: 155157.Google Scholar
Ryan, B. D., Lumbsch, H. T., Messuti, M. I., Printzen, C., Śliwa, L., Nash, T. H. III (2004) Lecanora. In Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. II (Nash, T. H. III, Ryan, B. D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. & Bungartz, F., eds): 176286. Tempe, Arizona: Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University.Google Scholar
Tavaré, S. (1986) Some probabilistic and statistical problems in the analysis of DNA sequences. Lectures on Mathematics in the Life Sciences 17: 5786.Google Scholar
Tønsberg, T. (1992) The sorediate and isidiate, corticolous, crustose lichens in Norway. Sommerfeltia 14: 1331.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van den Boom, P. & Giralt, M. (1996) Contribution to the flora of Portugal, lichens and lichenicolous fungi. 1. Nova Hedwigia 63: 145172.Google Scholar
van Herk, C. & Aptroot, A. (1999) Lecanora compallens and L. sinuosa, two new overlooked corticolous lichen species from Western Europe. Lichenologist 31: 543553.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, F. J. & James, P. W. (1985) A New Guide to Microchemical Techniques for the Identification of Lichen Substances. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
White, T. J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. & Taylor, J. (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. In PCR Protocols: A Guide to Methods and Applications (Innis, M. A., Gelfand, D. H., Sninsky, J. J. & White, T. J.): 315322. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar