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Caloplaca subalpina and C. thracopontica, two new saxicolous species from the Caloplaca cerina group (Teloschistales)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 August 2008

Jan VONDRÁK
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, České Budějovice, CZ-370 05, Czech Republic. Email: [email protected]
Jaroslav ŠOUN
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, České Budějovice, CZ-370 05, Czech Republic. Email: [email protected]
Pavel HROUZEK
Affiliation:
Department of Autotrophic Microorganisms, Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences, Opatovický mlýn, Třeboň, CZ-379 81, Czech Republic
Pavel ŘÍHA
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, České Budějovice, CZ-370 05, Czech Republic
Jiří KUBÁSEK
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, České Budějovice, CZ-370 05, Czech Republic
Zdeněk PALICE
Affiliation:
Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, CZ-252 43, Czech Republic Department of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Charles University, Benátská 2, Praha 2, CZ-12801, Czech Republic
Ulrik SØCHTING
Affiliation:
Section for Microbiology, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ø. Farimagsgade 2D, DK-1353 Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract:

Caloplaca subalpina Vondrák, Šoun & Palice and C. thracopontica Vondrák & Šoun are described here as new to science. The former is a sorediate, often sterile, saxicolous species inhabiting subalpine base-rich overhanging rocks in European mountains; the latter grows on maritime cliffs of the Black Sea and is conspicuous by the lobules and pustules which are usually present on its thallus and by its apothecia which are typically large and abundant. The placing of the two species in the C. cerina group was confirmed by molecular studies using nrDNA ITS sequences. The chemosyndromes of both new species correspond to chemosyndrome A, which is in accordance with their position in the C. cerina group. A key to the saxicolous species of the C. cerina group is provided.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2008

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