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Mobilizing Law in Response to Collective Problems: A Test of Black's Theory of Law

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2024

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Abstract

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Donald Black's theory of law states that the quantity of law can be explained in terms of stratification, morphology, culture, organization, and social control. Empirical tests of this theory have produced disparate findings. For the most part, previous tests have focused on criminal law and on the use of law to deal with personal problems. In the present study, survey data are used to test the effect of stratification, morphology, culture, organization, and social control on the willingness of people to mobilize law in response to various neighborhood problems. The only strong and consistent finding is that other social control is positively associated with mobilization of law while Black's theory predicts a negative association. We suggest a distinction between societal and personal social control to explain the pattern of results.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1991 by The Law and Society Association

Footnotes

An earlier version of this paper was presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Reno, 1989. The data used in this paper were made available by the Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research. The dataset is “Crime Factors and Neighborhood Decline in Chicago, 1979” (ICPSR 7952).

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