Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T21:29:58.788Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Accountability and Corruption in Argentina during the Kirchners' Era

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 September 2022

Luigi Manzetti*
Affiliation:
Centre for the Study of the Americas
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This article highlights an important paradox: in Argentina between 2003 and 2013 the center-left Peronist government's approach to governance mirrors that of the center-right Peronist administration of the 1990s. While the latter centralized authority to pursue neoliberal reforms, the former have centralized authority in the name of expanding government intervention in the economy. In both cases, corruption has tended to go unchecked due to insufficient government accountability. Therefore, although economic policies and political rhetoric have changed dramatically, government corruption remains a constant of the Argentine political system due to the executive branch's ability to emasculate constitutional checks and balances.

Resumen

Resumen

Este artículo pone de relieve una paradoja importante: en la Argentina entre 2003 y 2013 los gobiernos peronistas de centro-izquierda reflejan los de la administración peronista de centro-derecha de la década de 1990. Mientras en los años noventa la concentración del poder presidencial se usó para promover reformas neoliberales, en los 2000 la autoridad centralizada se persiguió en nombre de la expansión de la intervención gubernamental en la economía. En ambos casos, la corrupción ha tendido a pasar inadvertida debido a la insuficiencia de la rendición de cuentas del gobierno. Por lo tanto, aunque las políticas económicas y la retórica política han cambiado drásticamente, la corrupción gubernamental sigue siendo una constante del sistema político argentino, gracias a la capacidad del Poder Ejecutivo para nulificar a los controles y equilibrios constitucionales.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2014 by the Latin American Studies Association

References

Abiad, Pablo 2007 El club K de la obra pública. Buenos Aires: Planeta.Google Scholar
Andrews, Josephine T., and Gabriel la, R. Montinola 2004Veto Players and the Rule of Law in Emerging Democracies.” Comparative Political Studies 37 (1): 5587.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balán, Manuel 2011Competition by Denunciation: The Political Dynamics of Corruption Scandals in Argentina and Chile.” Comparative Politics 43 (4): 459478.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blake, Charles H., and Kohen, Sarah Lunsford 2010Argentina: The Dawn of an Era or Business as Usual?” In Corruption and Politics in Latin America: National and Regional Dynamics, edited by Morris, Stephen D. and Blake, Charles H., 2954. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.Google Scholar
Cárdenas, Emilio J., and Chayer, Héctor M. 2007Corruption, Accountability and the Discipline of Judges in Latin America.” In Global Corruption Report 2007: Corruption in Judicial Systems, 4448. London: Pluto Press in association with Transparency International.Google Scholar
Castañeda, Jorge G. 2006Latin America's Left Turn.” Foreign Affairs 85 (3): 2843.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chavez, Rebecca Bill 2007The Appointment and Removal Process for Judges in Argentina: The Role of Judicial Councils and Impeachment Juries in Promoting Judicial Independence.” Latin American Politics and Society 49 (2): 358.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fiorina, Morris P. 1994Divided Government in the United States: A Byproduct of Legislative Professionalism?American Political Science Review 88 (2): 304316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laffont, Jean-Jacques, and Meleu, Mathieu 2001Separation of Powers and Development.” Journal of Development Economics 64 (1): 129145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lancaster, Thomas, and Montinola, Gabriella 2001 Comparative Political Corruption: Issues of Operationalization and Measurement.” Studies in Comparative International Development 36 (3): 328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levitsky, Steve, and Murillo, Maria Victoria 2008Argentina: From Kirchner to Kirchner.” Journal of Democracy 19 (2): 1630.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steve, Levitsky, and Roberts, Kenneth, eds. 2011 The Resurgence of the Latin American Left. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Mainwaring, Scott 2003Introduction: Democratic Accountability in Latin America.” In Democratic Accountability in Latin America, edited by Mainwaring, Scott and Welna, Christopher, 333. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Majul, Luis 2009 El dueño: La historia secreta de Néstor Kirchner, el hombre que maneja los negocios públicos y privados de la Argentina. Buenos Aires: Planeta.Google Scholar
Morris, Stephen, and Blake, Charles, eds. 2010 Corruption and Politics in Latin America: National and Regional Dynamics. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.Google Scholar
O'Donnell, Guillermo 1994Delegative Democracy.” Journal of Democracy (5) 1:5569.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Persson, Torsten, Roland, Gerard, and Tabelini, Guido 1997Separation of Powers and Political Accountability.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 12 (4): 11631202.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose-Ackerman, Susan 1999 Corruption and Government: Causes, Consequences, and Reform. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose-Ackerman, Susan 2006 International Handbook on the Economics of Corruption. Northampton, MA: Edward (ed.) Elgar.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose-Ackerman Susan, Diane A. Desierto, and Volosin, Natalia 2011Hyper-Presidentialism: Separation of Powers without Checks and Balances in Argentina and the Philippines.” Berkeley Journal of International Law 9 (1): 101188.Google Scholar
Schamis, Hector 2008Argentina's Troubled Transition.” Current History 107, no. 706:7176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schmitter, Philippe C. 2004The Ambiguous Virtues of Accountability.” Journal of Democracy 14 (4): 4760.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weyland, Kurt, Madrid, Raul, and Hunter, Wendy 2010 Leftist Governments in Latin America: Success and Shortcomings. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar