Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T08:39:01.704Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

KrF laser-plasma interaction experiments with ns and ps pulses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

A. A. Offenberger
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7, Canada
R. Fedosejevs
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7, Canada
M. Fujita
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7, Canada
Y.-Y. Tsui
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7, Canada
J. N. Broughton
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7, Canada

Abstract

We report on KrF laser-plasma interaction studies at focused intensities up to 4 × 1014 W/cm2 for pulse durations of 1–2 ns and up to 1015 W/cm2 for pulse duration of 100 ps. The longer-pulse experiments are concerned with quantifying two important features of the ablating plasma. Stimulated Brillouin scattering at moderately large L/λ has been measured in detail as a function of intensity, target Z, and angle of incidence θ to compare with modeling calculations of backscatter in inhomogeneous plasma. In addition, electrodynamic charge analyzer measurements have been made for varying intensity and target Z to compare with hydrodynamic calculations of ion expansion and recombination. In the short-pulse experiments, we report on X-ray conversion measurements for 100-ps laser-irradiated targets of varying Z at laser intensities of 1·5 × 1014 and 1015 W/cm2. In particular, it is shown that higher laser intensity leads to a substantial increase in X-ray conversion efficiency.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Casanova, M. 1989 Laser Particle Beams 7, 165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaker, M. et al. 1988 J. Appl. Phys. 63, 892.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chowdhury, S.S. et al. 1980 J. Phys. Educ. Set. Instrum. 13, 1099.Google Scholar
Christiansen, J.P. et al. 1974 Comp. Phys. Comm. 7, 271.Google Scholar
Christiansen, J.P. & Winsor, N.K. 1979 Comp. Phys. Comm. 17, 397.Google Scholar
Endoh, A. et al. 1989 Opt. Lett. 14, 353.Google Scholar
Ewing, J.J. et al. 1979 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-15, 368.Google Scholar
Forslund, D.W. et al. 1975 Phys. Fluids 18, 1002.Google Scholar
Gupta, P.D. et al. 1986 Phys. Rev. A33, 3531.Google Scholar
Gupta, P.D. et al. 1987 Phys. Fluids 30, 179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCrory, R. et al. 1978 Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 23, 787.Google Scholar
McWhirter, R. 1965 Plasma Diagnostic Techniques (Academic Press, New York).Google Scholar
Mora, P. 1982 Phys. Fluids 25, 1051.Google Scholar
Murray, J.R. et al. 1979 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-15, 342.Google Scholar
Offenberger, A.A. et al. 1986 Laser Particle Beams 4, 329.Google Scholar
Offenberger, A.A. et al. 1988 Short Wavelength Lasers and Their Applications (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).Google Scholar
O'Neill, F. et al. 1989 Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, 2603.Google Scholar
Oron, M. & Pais, Y. 1973 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 44, 1293.Google Scholar
Rankin, R. et al. 1986 Comp. Phys. Comm. 41, 21.Google Scholar
Rosenbluth, M.N. et al. 1972 Phys. Rev. Lett. 29, 565.Google Scholar
Rosenbluth, M.N. et al. 1973 Phys. Rev. Lett. 31, 1190.Google Scholar
Rosocha, L.A. et al. 1987 Fusion Tech. 11, 497.Google Scholar
Salzmann, D. & Krumbein, A. 1978 J. Appl. Phys. 49, 3229.Google Scholar
Seaton, M.J. 1959 Monogr. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 119, 81.Google Scholar
Shaw, M.J. et al. 1986 J. Opt. Soc. B3, 1466.Google Scholar
Szatmari, S. & Schäfer, F.P. 1988. Opt. Comm. 68, 196.Google Scholar
Turcu, E. et al. 1987 Microelectron. Eng. 6, 287.Google Scholar
Veselovskii, I.S. 1969 Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys. 14, 193.Google Scholar
Zel'Dovich, Y.B. & Raizer, Y.P. 1966 Physics of Shock Waves and High Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena (Academic Press, New York).Google Scholar