Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T23:55:37.516Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hydrodynamic efficiency of illumination by ion beams

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

M. M. Basko
Affiliation:
Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, B. Cheremushkinskaya, 25, Moscow 117259

Abstract

The hydrodynamic efficiency of conversion of the energy of fast charged particles into the kinetic energy of the bulk motion of plane-parallel shells is investigated in the framework of two simple models–one based on the stepwise density profile and the other employing a self-similar solution. The analytical estimates obtained are substantiated with ID hydrodynamic calculations. In case of spherical shells, the three key dimensionless parameters determining the values of the hydrodynamic efficiency are pointed out; the dependence of the hydrodynamic efficiency on these parameters has been explored numerically. The effects of a nonuniform energy deposition (increasing by the end of the fast particle ranges) and of a nonuniform absorber composition are also discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Afanas'ev, Yu. V., Gamalii, E. G., Krokhin, O. N. & Rozanov, V. B. 1975 Prikl. Mat. Mekh. (Soviet Appl. Math. Mechan.), 39, 451.Google Scholar
Afanas'ev, Yu V., Isakov, V. A. & Krokhin, O. N. 1981. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz (Soviet Phys. JETP), 81, 1714.Google Scholar
Afanas'ev, Yu. V., Gamalii, E. G., Gus'kov, S. Yu. & Rozanov, V. B. 1982 In: Theory of Heating and Compression of Low-Entropy Thermonuclear Targets (in Russian), Trudy FIAN (Proc. Lebedev Phys. Inst.,Academy of Sci. USSR), 134, 52.Google Scholar
Ahlen, S. P. 1980 Rev. Mod. Phys., 52, 121.Google Scholar
Basko, M. M. 1984 Fiz. Plazmy (Soviet J. Plasma Phys.), 10, 1195.Google Scholar
Basko, M. M. 1985 Teplofiz. Vys. Temp. (Soviet High Temper.), 23, 483.Google Scholar
Basko, M. M. & Sokolovskii, M. V. 1982 Fiz. Plazmy (Soviet J. Plasma Phys.), 8, 519.Google Scholar
Duderstadt, J. J. & Moses, G. A. 1982 Inertial Confinement Fusion. (John Wiley & Sons, New York).Google Scholar
Max, C. E., Lindl, J. D. & Mead, W. C. 1983 Nucl. Fusion, 23, 131.Google Scholar
Nemchinov, I. V. 1961 Prikl. Mekh. Tekhn. Fiz. (Soviet Appl. Mech. Techn. Physics), 1, 17.Google Scholar
Sedov, L. I. 1981 Similarity and Dimensionality Methods in Mechanics (in Russian) (Nauka, Moscow), Chap. IV, §15.Google Scholar
Zel'dovich, Ya. B. & Raizer, Yu. P. 1966 Physics of Shock Waves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena. (Academic Press, New York and Nauka, Moscow), Vol. I Chap. IV.Google Scholar