Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T13:29:56.778Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Measurements of thermal transport in plasmas produced by picosecond laser pulses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

L.A. Gizzi
Affiliation:
The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BZ, England
A.J. Mackinnon
Affiliation:
The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BZ, England
D. Riley
Affiliation:
The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BZ, England
S.M. Viana
Affiliation:
The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BZ, England
O. Willi
Affiliation:
The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BZ, England

Abstract

In this paper we present measurements of energy transport in hot, high-density plasmas produced by picosecond laser interaction with solid targets. The propagation of the ablative heat wave was studied by using X-ray-ultraviolet (XUV) spectroscopy with picosecond temporal resolution. Measurements show that for laser intensities on target above 1016 W/cm2, strong inhibition of heat flux toward the cold target occurs. A detailed modelling of the experimental data is presented in which heat transport and absorption processes are taken into account self-consistently. Finally the role played by lateral transport and self-induced magnetic fields in our experiment is also discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Al-Hadithi, Y. et al. 1994 Phys. Plasmas 1, 1279.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amiranoff, F. et al. 1982 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 15, 2463.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bell, A.R. 1994 Transport in laser produced plasmas (SUSSP, St. Andrews).Google Scholar
Braginskii, S.I. 1965 Reviews of Plasma Physics, Vol. 1, (Consultants Bureau, New York) p. 205.Google Scholar
Christiansen, J.P. et al. 1974 Comp. Phys. Comm. 7, 271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dahmani, F. & Kerdja, T. 1991 Phys. Rev. A 44, 2649.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gizzi, L.A. 1994 Ph.D. Thesis (Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London).Google Scholar
Godwin, P. et al. 1977 Phys. Rev. Lett. 39, 1198.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haines, M.G. 1986 Can. J. Phys. 64, 912.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jaanimagi, A. 1986 Phys. Rev. A 34, 1322.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Key, M.H. et al. 1983 Phys. Fluids 26, 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kruer, W.L. 1988 The Physics of Laser Plasma Interactions (Addison-Wesley, New York).Google Scholar
Langdon, B. 1980 Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 575.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martin, A. & Wiese, W.L. 1983 J. Chem. Ref. Data 15, 537.Google Scholar
Meyer-Ter-Vehn, J. et al. 1984 Phys. Lett. 108, 410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Murnane, M. & Kapteyn, H.D. 1991 Phys. Fluids 3, 2409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nakano, N. et al. 1984 Appl. Optics 23, 2386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perry, A. et al. 1989 Phys. Rev. A 39, 2565.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rickard, J. et al. 1989 Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 2687.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Riley, D. et al. 1992 Annual Report Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (UK), RAL-93–020, p. 16.Google Scholar
Riley, D. et al. 1993 Phys. Rev. E 48, 4855.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosen, D. 1990 Phys. Fluids 2, 1461.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spitzer, L. JR & Harm, R. 1953 Phys. Rev. 89, 977.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stamper, J.A. 1975 Phys. Rev. Lett. 34, 138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stamper, J.A. 1991 Laser Part. Beams 9, 841.CrossRefGoogle Scholar