Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T03:46:55.294Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Investigation of optical limiting characteristic based on the combination of stimulated Brillouin scattering and metal-phthalocyanine complex

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 December 2011

X.Z. Geng
Affiliation:
National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
W.L.J. Hasi*
Affiliation:
National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
C.Y. Jin
Affiliation:
National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
D.Y. Lin
Affiliation:
National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
W.M. He
Affiliation:
National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
R.Q. Fan
Affiliation:
National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Z.W. Lu
Affiliation:
National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: W.L.J. Hasi, National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.O. 3031, Harbin 150080, China. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In this paper, a scheme of compound optical limiting based on nonlinear material dissolved into Brillouin medium is proposed. Both nonlinear material and Brillouin medium used as the solvent play roles of optical limiting, so the proposed optical limiting scheme presents a lower output clamp value and flatter output energy compared with the single stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS). Compound optical limiting of F16PCCu/acetone is prepared and output energy characteristic based on it is studied in this paper. Both the theoretical and experimental results indicate that the output clamp value and output energy based on the compound method is lower and flatter than that based on single SBS optical limiting. Some properties of the compound optical limiting, such as limiting energy range, limiting waveband, response speed, limiting threshold and damage threshold, also are analyzed and discussed in the later part of this paper.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Blau, W., Byrne, H. & Dennis, W.M. (1985). Reverse saturable absorption in tetraphenylporphyrins. Opt. Commun. 56, 2529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dovgalenko, G.E., Klotz, M. & Salamo, G.J. (1996). Optically induced birefringence in bacteriorhodopsin as an optical limiter. Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 287289.Google Scholar
Danilo, D., Guo, Y.Y. & Michael, H.J. (2003). Perfluorinated phthalocyanines for optical limiting: Evidence for the direct correlation between substituent electron withdrawing character and the nonlinear optical effect. J. Chem. Phys. 119, 48574864.Google Scholar
Gao, W., Lu, Z.W., He, W.M., Dong, Y.K. & Hasi, W.L.J. (2009). Characteristics of amplified spectrum of a weak frequency-detuned signal in a Brillouin amplifier. Laser Part. Beams 27, 465470.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Gong, S., Li, Q., Lin, D.Y. & He, W.M. (2008). Investigation on output energy characteristic of optical limiting based on the stimulated Brillouin scattering. Appl. Phys. B 92, 599602.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Fu, M.L., Lu, H.H., Gong, S., Lin, D.Y. & He, W.M. (2009 a). Improved output energy characteristic of optical limiting based on double stimulated Brillouin scattering. Appl. Phys. B 95, 711714.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Fu, M.L., Lu, H.H., Gong, S., Lin, D.Y. & He, W.M. (2009 b). Investigation of optical limiting based on the combination of stimulated Brillouin scattering and carbon nanotube/HT-270 suspension. Laser Part. Beams 27, 533536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Geng, X.Z., Jin, C.Y., Fan, R.Q., Lin, D.Y., He, W.M. & Lu, Z.W. (2011). Investigation on optical limiting based on the combination of stimulated Brillouin scattering and metal-phthalocyanine complexes. Acta Phys. Sin. 60, 104208.Google Scholar
Jones, D.C. (1997). Characterization of liquid Brillouin media at 532 nm. J. Nonlinear Opt. Phys. Mater. 6, 6979.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kong, H.J., Shin, J.S., Yoon, J.W. & Beak, D.H. (2009). Phase stabilization of the amplitude dividing four-beam combined laser system using stimulated Brillouin scattering phase conjugate mirrors. Laser Part. Beams 27, 179184.Google Scholar
Liu, C.Y., Zeng, H.P. & Segawa, Y. (1999). Optical limiting performance of a novel σ-π alternating polymer. Opt. Commun. 162, 5356.Google Scholar
Lu, Z.W., Lu, Y.L. & Yang, J. (2003). Optical limiting effect based on stimulated Brillouin scattering in CCl4. Chin. Phys. 12, 507513.Google Scholar
Lin, H.B., Tonucci, R.J. & Campillo, A.J. (1998). Two-dimensional photonic bandgap optical limiter in the visible. Opt. Lett. 23, 9496.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Liu, L.Q., Zhang, S., Hu, T.J., Guo, Z.X, Ye, C., Dai, L.M. & Zhu, D.B. (2002). Solubilized multi-walled carbon nanotubes with broadband optical limiting effect. Chem. Phys. Lett. 359, 191195.Google Scholar
Michael, R.R. & Lawson, C.M. (1992). Nonlinear transmission and reflection at a dielectric-carbon microparticle suspension interface. Opt. Lett. 17, 10551057.Google Scholar
Perry, J.W., Mansour, K. & Marder, S.R. (1994). Enhanced reverse saturable absorption and optical limiting in heavy-atom-substituted phthalocyanines. Opt. Lett. 19, 625627.Google Scholar
Shin, J.S., Park, S., Kong, H.J. & Yoon, J.W. (2010). Phase stabilization of a wave-front dividing four-beam combined amplifier with stimulated Brillouin scattering phase conjugate mirrors. Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 131116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott, W., Marisol, R.R., Xavier, P., Roman, L.S., Mauricio, T. & David, L.C. (2005). Enhanced nonlinear transmittance by complementary nonlinear mechanisms: A reverse-saturable absorbing dye blended with nonlinear-scattering carbon nanotubes. Adv. Mater. 17, 12391243.Google Scholar
Tutt, L.W. & Kost, A. (1992). Optical limiting performance of C60 and C70 solutions. Nature 356, 225226.Google Scholar
Van Stryland, E.W., Vanherzeele, H., Woodall, M.A., Soileau, M.J. & Smirl, A.L. (1985). Two-photon absorption, nonlinear refraction and optical limiting in semiconductors. Opt. Eng. 24, 613623.Google Scholar
Wang, J., Chen, Y. & Blau, W.J. (2009 a). Carbon nanotubes and nanotube composites for nonlinear optical devices. J. Mat. Chem. 19, 74257443.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, J. & Blau, W.J. (2008). Nonlinear optical and optical limiting properties of individual single-walled carbon nanotubes. Appl. Phys. B 91, 521524.Google Scholar
Wang, Y.L., Lu, Z.W., He, W.M., Zheng, Z.X. & Zhao, Y.H. (2009 b). A new measurement of stimulated Brillouin scattering phase conjugation fidelity for high pump energies. Laser Part. Beams 27, 297302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yoshida, H., Fujita, H., Nakatsuka, M., Ueda, T. & Fujinoki, A. (2007). Temporal compression by stimulated Brillouin scattering of Q-switched pulse with fused-quartz and fused-silica glass from 1064 nm to 266 nm wavelength. Laser Part. Beams 25, 481488.Google Scholar
Zhu, C.Y., Lu, Z.W. & He, W.M. (2009). A composite phase conjugator based on Brillouin-enhanced four-wave mixing combining with stimulated Brillouin amplification. Laser Part. Beams 27, 681687.Google Scholar