Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T05:02:16.190Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Seed dispersal in African forest ruminants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

François Feer
François Feer
Affiliation:
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, URA 1183, MNHN, Laboratoire d'Ecologie Générale, 4 Avenue du Petit Château, F91800 Brunoy, France
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Keywords

Cephalophinaerainforestseed morphologyspit dispersal
Type
Short Communication
Information
Journal of Tropical Ecology , Volume 11 , Issue 4 , November 1995 , pp. 683 - 689
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE CITED

Alexandre, D. Y. 1978. Le rôle disseminateur des éléphants en forêt de Taï, Cote d'lvoire. Revue d'Ecologie (Terre et Vie) 32:47–72.Google Scholar
Alexandre, D. Y. 1982. La dispersion de Solanum verbascifolium en Côte d'Ivoire: role des Céphalophes. Revue d'Ecologie (Terre et Vie) 36:293–295.Google Scholar
Bodmer, R. E. 1989. Frugivory in Amazon ungulates. Dissertation. University of Cambridge. 158 pp.Google Scholar
Chapman, L. J., Chapman, C. A. & Wrangham, R. W. 1992. Balanites wilsoniana: elephant dependent dispersal? Journal of Tropical Ecology 8:275–283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dinerstein, E. & Wemmer, C. M. 1988. Fruits rhinoceros eat: dispersal of Trewia nudiflora Euphorbiaceae) in lowland Nepal. Ecology 69(6):1768–1774.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dubost, G. 1978. Un aperçu sur l'écologie du chevrotain africain, Hyemoschus aquaticus Ogilby, Artiodactyle, Tragulidé. Mammalia 42:1–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dubost, G. 1980. L'Ecologie et la vie sociale du Céphalophe bleu (Cephalophus monticola Thunberg), petit ruminant forestier africain. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 54:205–266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dubost, G. 1984. Comparison of the diets of frugivorous forest ruminants of Gabon. Journal of Mammalogy 65:298–316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duplantier, J.-M. 1982. Les Rongeurs Myomorphes forestiers du nord-est du Gabon: peuplement, utilisation de l'espace et des ressources alimentaires, rôle dans la dispersion et la germination des graines. Thèse de l'Université de Montpellier, France.Google Scholar
Eloff, F. C. 1959. Observation of the migration and habits of the antelopes of the Kalahari Gemsbok Park. Kudoe 2:30–51.Google Scholar
Emmons, L. H. 1980. Ecology and resource partitioning among nine species of African rain forest squirrels. Ecological Monographs 50:31–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feer, F. 1989a. Comparaison des régimes alimentaires de Cephalophus callipygus et C. dorsalis, Bovidés sympatriques de la forêt sempervirente africaine. Mammalia 53(4):563–604.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feer, F. 1989b. Occupation de l'espace par deux Bovidés sympatriques de la forêt dense africaine (Cephalophus callipygus et C. dorsalis): influence du rhythme d'activité. Revue d'Ecologie (Terre et Vie) 44:1–24.Google Scholar
Feer, F. In press. Morphology of fruits dispersed by African forest elephant. African Journal of Ecology.Google Scholar
Gauthier-Hion, A., Duplantier, J.-M., Quris, R., Feer, F., Sourd, C., Decoux, J.-P., Dubost, G., Emmons, L. H., Erard, C., Hecketsweiler, P., Moungazi, A., Roussilhon, C. & Thiollay, J.-M. 1985. Fruit characters as a basis of fruit choice and seed dispersal in a tropical forest vertebrate community. Oecologia 65:324–337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gwynne, M. D. 1969. The nutritive values of Acacia pods in relation to Acacia seed distribution by ungulates. East African Wildlife Journal 7:177–178.Google Scholar
Halder, U. 1976. Ökologie und Verhalten des Banteng (Bos javanicus) in Java. Eine Feldstudie, Mammalia depicta. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin.Google Scholar
Hart, T. B. & Hart, J. A. 1986. The ecological basis of hunter-gatherer subsistence in African rain forest: the Mbuti of Eastern Zaire. Human Ecology 14:29–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hladik, C. M. & Hladik, A. 1967. Observations sur le rôle des primates dans la dissemination des végétaux de la forêt gabonaise. Biologia Gabonica 3:43–58.Google Scholar
Hladik, A. & Miquel, S. 1990. Seedling types and plant establishment in an African rain forest. Pp. 261–282 in Bawa, K. S. & Hadley, M. (eds). Reproductive ecology of tropical forest plants. MAB series, UNESCO.Google Scholar
Hofmann, R. R. 1973. The ruminant stomach. East African Monographs in Biology. Nairobi. 354 pp.Google Scholar
Janzen, D. H. 1981. Enterolobium cyclocarpum seed passage rate and survival in horses, Costa Rican Pleistocene seed dispersal agents. Ecology 62:593–601.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Janzen, D. H. 1982. Differential seed survival and passage rates in cows and horses, surrogate Pleistocene dispersal agents. Oikos 38:150–156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Janzen, D. H. 1983. Dispersal of seeds by vertebrate guts. Pp. 232–262 in Futuyma, D. J. & Slatkin, M. (eds). Coevolution. Sinauer, Sunderland, Massachusetts.Google Scholar
Janzen, D. H., Demment, M. W. & Robertson, J. B. 1985. How fast and why do germinating Guanacaste seeds (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) die inside cows and horses? Biotropica 17(4):322–325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jarman, P. J. 1976. Damage to Acacia tortilis seeds eaten by impala. East African Wildlife Journal 14:223–225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lahm, S. A. 1986. Diet and habitat preference of Mandrillus sphinx in Gabon: implications of foraging strategy. American Journal of Primatology 11:9–26.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lamprey, H. F. 1963. Ecological separation of the large mammal species in the Tarangire Game Reserve, Tanganyika. East African Wildlife Journal 1:63–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamprey, H. F., Halevy, G. & Makacha, S. 1974. Interactions between Acacia, bruchid seed beetles and large herbivores. East African Wildlife Journal 12:81–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lieberman, D., Lieberman, M. & Martin, C. 1987. Notes on seeds in elephant dung from Bia National Park. Biotropica 19:365–369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sabatier, D. 1983. Fructification et dissemination en forêt guyanaise: l'exemple de quelques espèces iigneuses. Thèse de l'Université de Montpellier, France.Google Scholar
Short, J. C. 1981. Diet and feeding behaviour of the forest elephant. Mammalia 45:177–185.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tutin, C. E. G. & Fernandez, M. 1985. Foods consumed by sympatric populations of Gorilla g. gorilla and Pan t. troglodytes in Gabon: some preliminary data. International Journal of Primatology 6:27–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tutin, C. E. G., Williamson, E. A., Rogers, E. M. & Fernandez, M. 1991. A case study of a plant-animal relationship: Cola lizae and lowland gorilla in the Lope Reserve, Gabon. Journal of Tropical Ecology 7:181–199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar