Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T06:56:01.217Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Relationships between minimum temperature and fruit production in some tropical forest trees in Gabon

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

Caroline E. G. Tutin*
Affiliation:
Centre International de Recherches Médicates de Franceville, BP 769, Franceville, Gabon and Scottish Primate Research Group, University of Stirling, Scotland
Michel Fernandez
Affiliation:
Centre International de Recherches Médicates de Franceville, BP 769, Franceville, Gabon and Scottish Primate Research Group, University of Stirling, Scotland
*
1CIRMF, BP 769, Franceville, Gabon

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Short Communication
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE CITED

Baker, H. G., Bawa, K. S., Frankie, G. W. & Opler, P. A. 1983. Reproductive biology of plants in tropical forests. Pp. 183215 in Golley, F. G. (ed.). Tropical rain forest ecosystems. Elsevier, Amsterdam. 392 pp.Google Scholar
Borchert, R. 1983. Phenology and control of flowering in tropical trees. Biotropica 15:8189.Google Scholar
Bullock, S. H. & Bawa, K. S. 1982. Sexual dimorphism and annual flowering pattern in Jacaratia dalichaula (D. Smith) Woodson (Caricaceae) in a Costa Rican rainforest. Ecology 62:14941504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cachan, P. & Duval, J. 1963. Variations climatiques verticales et saisonnières dans la forêt sempervirente de basse Côte d'Ivoire. Annales Faculté Sciences, Dakar 8:587.Google Scholar
Corlett, R. T. 1990. Flora and reproductive phenology of the rainforest of Bukit Timah, Singapore. Journal of Tropical Ecology 6:5563.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleming, T. H. & Williams, C. F. 1990. Phenology, seed dispersal, and recruitment in Cecropia peltata (Moraceae) in Costa Rican tropical dry forest. Journal of Tropical Ecology 6:163178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frankie, G. W., Baker, H. G. & Opler, P. A. 1974. Comparative phenological studies of trees in tropical wet and dry forests in the lowlands of Costa Rica. Journal of Ecology 62:881919.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gautier-Hion, A., Duplantier, J.-M., Quris, R., Feer, F., Sourd, C., Decoux, J.-P., Dubost, G., Emmons, L., Erard, C., Hecketsweiler, P., Moungazi, A., Roussilhon, C. & Thiollay, J.-M. 1985. Fruit characters as a basis of fruit choice and seed dispersal in a tropical forest vertebrate community. Oecologia 65:324337.Google Scholar
Janson, C. H. 1983. Adaptation of fruit morphology to dispersal agents in a neotropical forest. Science 219:187189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Janzen, D. H. 1967. Synchronization of sexual reproduction of trees within the dry season in Central America. Evolution 21:620637.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lieberman, D. 1982. Seasonality and phenology in a dry tropical forest in Ghana. Journal of Ecology 70:791806.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lieberman, D., Hall, J. B., Swaine, M. D. & Lieberman, M. 1979. Seed dispersal by baboons in the Shai Hills, Ghana. Ecology 60:6575.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Longman, K. A. & Jenik, J. 1987. Tropical forest and its environment. Longman Scientific and Technical, Harlow, England, ed. 2. 347 pp.Google Scholar
Siegel, S. 1956. Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences. McGraw Hill, Tokyo. 312 pp.Google Scholar
Tutin, C. E. G., Williamson, E. A., Rogers, M. E. & Fernandez, M. 1991a. A case study of a plant-animal relationship: Cola lizae and lowland gorillas in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon. Journal of Tropical Ecology 7:181199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tutin, C. E. G., Fernandez, M., Rogers, M. E., Williamson, E. A. & McGrew, W. C. 1991b. Foraging profiles of sympatric gorillas and chimpanzees in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon. Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society of London B 1270:179186.Google Scholar
Tutin, C. E. G. & Fernandez, M. In press. Composition of the diet of chimpanzees and comparisons with that of sympatric lowland gorillas in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon. American Journal of Primatology.Google Scholar
Van Schaik, C. P. 1986. Phenological changes in a Sumatran rain forest. Journal of Tropical Ecology 2:327347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williamson, E. A., Tutin, C. E. G., Rogers, M. E. & Fernandez, M. 1990. Composition of the diet of lowland gorillas at Lope in Gabon. American Journal of Primatology 21:265277.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wycherley, P. R. 1973. The phenology of plants in the humid tropics. Micronesia 9:7596.Google Scholar