Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T11:03:22.679Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Effect of Demographic Factors and Indexation on the Long term Financing of the State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 August 2014

Get access

Extract

In September 1974 Barbara Castle published her proposals for a new earnings-related State pension scheme in her White Paper “Better Pensions”. This followed a succession of attempts by previous Secretaries of State for Social Services to change State pension arrangements radically. Unlike the ill-fated Crossman and Joseph schemes, however, the Castle scheme succeeded both in reaching the statute book and in coming into operation. A Bill was introduced in February 1975 and on 7 August 1975 the Social Security Pensions Act 1975 received the Royal Assent.

The State earnings-related pension scheme (SERPS) came into operation on 6 April 1978. It provided State pensions related to earnings, but also offered to employers with good occupational pension schemes the possibility of ‘contracting-out’ and providing equivalent or better earnings-related benefits through their own scheme.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Institute of Actuaries Students' Society 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1) Better Pensions—Fully Protected Against Inflation. Cmnd. 5713. HMSO.Google Scholar
(2) Occupational Pension Schemes—Review of certain conlracting-out terms. Reports by the Government Actuary. Cmnd. 8516. HMSO.Google Scholar
(3) Occupational Pension Schemes—Review of certain contracting-out terms. Reports by the Secretary of State for Social Services. Cmnd. 8518. HMSO.Google Scholar
(4) Occupational Pension Schemes 1983. Seventh Survey by the Government Actuary. HMSO.Google Scholar
(5) Social Security Pensions Bill 1975. Report by the Government Actuary on the Financial Provisions of the Bill. Cmnd. 5928. HMSO.Google Scholar
(6) National Insurance Fund Long Term Financial Estimates. Report by the Government Actuary on the First Quinquennial Review under section 137 of the Social Security Act 1975. HC 451 of 1982. HMSO.Google Scholar
(7) Population projections 1983–2023. Series PP2 no. 13. HMSO.Google Scholar
(8) Variant population projections 1983–2023. Series PP2 no. 14. HMSO.Google Scholar
(9) Population, Pension Costs and Pensioners' Incomes. HMSO.Google Scholar
(10) Social Security Bill 1986. Report by the Government Actuary on the Financial Effects of the Bill on the National Insurance Fund. Cmnd. 9711. HMSO.Google Scholar