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A Note on the Pejavar Copper Plate 1352 Saka, 1430 A.D.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

K. G. Vasantamadhava
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Extract

Karnataka has rich epigraphical sources. The entire edifice of Karnataka history from the 3rd century B.C. down to the end of Vijayanagara rests on epigraphical records. A volume of information concerning the political conditions, government and administration, political geography, the social structure and the life of the people, the religious faiths, economic conditions and many other topics, can be derived from a critical study of the inscriptions.

The inscription under discussion is a copper plate from the village of Pejavar, Mangalore Taluka, South Kanara District, Karnataka State. The copper plate is now in the possession of K. Venkatraya Achar, Suratkal. It belongs to the period of the Vijayanagara emperor Immadi Devarāya (1424–1446 A.D.). The copper plate is in the Kannada language and script. The script seems to belong to a later period. The epigraphic department of the Government of India noticed this inscription in its annual report in the year 1967–68. Sri Venkatraya Achar, the discoverer of the inscription, made a few observations in the year 1957. This paper seeks to provide fresh information on political, religious and land transaction procedures on the basis of the contents of the copper plate.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society , Volume 117 , Issue 1 , January 1985 , pp. 29 - 34
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 1985

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References

1 Desai, P. B., “National role of Karnataka Inscriptions” Journal of Indian History IV Pt. III Trivandrum 1977) 62.Google Scholar

2 Sahityada Hinnale (Hubli 1948) pp. 57–59.Google Scholar

3 South Indian Inscriptions (cited as SII) VII No. 196. This inscription from Mūḍdabidre (S.K.) informs us that Devarāja Oḍeya was governing the Mangalūru rājya under the order of Mahapradaṇi Perumāla Daṇanāyak.Google Scholar

4 SII VII No. 230.

5 Bhatt, Gururaja, Studies in Tuluva History and Culture, Manipal, 1975, p. 213.Google Scholar

6 Annual Report on South Indian Epigraphy (cited hereafter as ARSIE) 1929 No. 486. This inscription is from Kodevuru, near Udupi S.K.Google Scholar

7 Ibid, 1930 No. 577.

8 In the region of Keḷadi Nāyaka i.e., the 17th and 18th centuries, Honnu was uniformly used throughout for the half Varahas. See Epigraphia Carnatica Viii Ti 117, p. 179Google Scholar. See for detail, Chitnis, K. N., Keladi Polity (Dharwar 1974) p. 200.Google Scholar

9 Ramesh, K. V., A History of South Kanara, Dharwad, 1970, p. 263.Google Scholar

10 Bhatt, Gururaja, Op. cit., p. 170.Google Scholar

11 Thurston, , Castes and Tribes of Southern India II Cosmos New Delhi, 1975, pp. 451–3.Google Scholar

12 Achar, Venkatraya, Op. cit., p. 58.Google Scholar

13 Ibid, p. 54–8.

14 Ibid, p. 58. My thanks are due to Sri K. Venkatraya Achar for giving me the copper plate for study, and to Dr. K. V. Ramesh for helping me in reading the above copper plate.