Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 March 2011
The well known tradition in al-Bukhārī, told on the authority of al-Zuhrī—'Urwa— 'Ā'isha, about the conversation between the Prophet and Khadīja after he received his first revelation contains at the end a phrase variously interpreted by Muslim scholars and translated in modern times in various manners.
page 27 note 1 Al-Bukhārī, : Ṣaḥīḥ, Bāb kaifa kāna bad'u l-wahyi, I, 3 (ed. Cairo, a.h. 1286)Google Scholar; Muslim, : Ṣaḥīḥ, I, 97 (ed. Cairo, a.h. 1334)Google Scholar; comp.: Sa'd, Ibn: Ṭabaqāt, I, 195 (ed. Beirut, 1960)Google Scholar; al-Balādhurī, : Ansāb al-ashrāf, I, 106 (ed. Ḥamidullah, M.)Google Scholar; Nu'aim, Abū: Dalā'il al-nubuwwa, p. 68 (ed. Hyderabad a.h. 1320)Google Scholar; al-Sīra al-ḥalabiyya, I, 277 (ed. Cairo a.h. 1351).
page 27 note 2 Imtā' al-asmāʻ I, 13, inf. (ed. Cairo, 1941)Google Scholar.
page 27 note 3 Al-bidāya wa-l-nihāyā, III, 7 (ed. Cairo, 1932)Google Scholar; and see Sakakīnī, W.: Ummahāt al-mu'minīn, p. 16 (Cairo, n.d.)Google Scholar.
page 27 note 4 Irshād al-sārī, I, 65 (ed. , Būlāq, a.h. 1323)Google Scholar.
page 27 note 5 Dīwān, p. 12 (ed. Jamāl, Ṃuḥ, Beirut, 1929)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 1 Sharḥ al-mawāhib, I, 212–13 (ed. Cairo, a.h. 1325).
page 28 note 2 Op. cit., ib.
page 28 note 3 I, 28–29 (ed. Cairo, 1938).
page 28 note 4 El-Bokhārī, : Les traditions islamiques, I, 3 (Paris, 1903)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 5 Die Lehre des Mohammad, I, 333 (Berlin, 1869)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 6 Introduction to the Study of the Holy Quran, p. 144 (London, 1949)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 7 Vide above, n. 2, p. 27.
page 28 note 8 Muḥammad at Mecca, p. 40 (Oxford, 1953)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 9 The Messenger, p. 52 (Lahore, 1954)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 10 Nöldëke, Th.: Die Gedichte des 'Urwa b. al-Ward, p. 41 (Göttingen, 1863)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 11 In Hamāsa, : shuhūba 'l-ḥaqqi (Freytag, p. 723)Google Scholar.
page 28 note 12 Op. cit., p. 78.
page 29 note 1 Simt al-La'āli, p. 822 (ed. , al-Maimanī)Google Scholar.
page 29 note 2 Al-Qāli, : Amāli, II, 204Google Scholar: al-nadūba (ed. al-Maimanī).
page 29 note 3 Mufaḍḍaliyyāt, CV, 15 (ed. , Lyall)Google Scholar; al-Bakrī, : Simt 190Google Scholar (idhā mu'ḍilu l-ḥadathāni nāba); Habīb, Ibn: Alqābu ‘l-shu'arā, Nawādir al-makhṭūṭāt, VII, 313 (ed. 'Hārūn, Abd al-Salām)Google Scholar.
page 29 note 4 Zaid, Abū: Nawādir, p. 148 (ed. al-Shartūnī, , Beirut, 1894)Google Scholar.
page 29 note 5 I, 68—T. 'A.
page 30 note 1 Aghānī (3rd ed.), 12, 275.
page 30 note 2 Al-Āmidī, : al-Mu'talif, p. 68 (ed. , Krenkow)Google Scholar.
page 30 note 3 al-Shajarī, Ibn, Ḥamāsa, p. 50 (ed. , Krenkow)Google Scholar.
page 30 note 4 Mufaḍḍaliyyāt, XXIII, 6.
page 30 note 5 Comp. op. cit., IV, 9, mentioned above.
page 30 note 6 Mufaḍḍaliyyāt, XXXVIII, 26; T. 'A., I, 470; comp. the verse of Miskīn al-Dārimī: wa-in ḥaqqun 'arānī ahantuhā al-'Askarī: Dīwān al-Ma'ānī, I, 29 (ed. a.h. 1352).
page 31 note 1 al-Shajarī, Ibn: Ḥamāsa, p. 54Google Scholar.
page 31 note 2 Comp. Al-Balādhurī: Ansāb, MS. 1025a: wa-lā yadfa'u l-ḥaqqa idhā nazala bihi.
page 31 note 3 Hishām, Ibn: Sīra, II, 12Google Scholar; and see Suhailī, : al-Rauḍ al-Unuf, I, 231 (ed. Cairo, 1917)Google Scholar.
page 31 note 4 Ṣaḥīḥ, II, 268; and see; Al-Dhahabī, : Ta'rīkh, I, 190Google Scholar; Kathīr, Ibn: al-Bidāya, III, 173Google Scholar. It is obvious, that the mention of these qualities is more relevant in the case of Abū Bakr; here his social activity is rightly stressed.
page 31 note 5 Wa-kāna yaḥmilu 'bna 'l-sabīli wa-yu'addī ‘l-ḥaqā'iqa...al-Zurqānī: Sharḥ al-Mawāhib, I, 73.
page 32 note 1 Al-Balādhurī: Ansāb, MS. 1012b.