Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T12:42:48.706Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Underwater observations on escallop (Pecten maximus L.) beds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

R. H. Baird
Affiliation:
Fisheries Experiment Station, Castle Bank, Conway, North Wales
F. A. Gibson
Affiliation:
Department of Agriculture, Fisheries Branch, Dublin

Extract

In an age-frequency distribution plot of a biological population, it is axiomatic that there should be, in general, a preponderance of young. This expected distribution is not found when sampling some marine animals, notably lobsters and escallops. Many workers, including Priol (1930), Tang (1941), Elmhirst (1945), Baird (1952), Fairbridge (1953), and Mason have noted the absence ofyoung escallops (Pecten sp.) in the expected numbers in dredge hauls.

A dredge without teeth, lined with sprat netting, was used at Brixham in an attempt to catch the young escallops, but this dredge filled so quickly with sand, gravel and shell that very few escallops were caught, although those taken did have a generally lower size-range than the escallops caught with a standard toothed dredge. At Castletownbere (Co. Cork) a naturalist's dredge similarly failed to catch many escallops.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1956

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baird, R. H., 1952. The English Channel escallop beds. Fish. News, No. 2064, p. 9.Google Scholar
Buddenbrock, W. V. & Möller-Racke, I., 1953. Über den Lichtsinn von Pecten. Pubbl. Staz. zool. Napoli, Vol. 24, pp. 217–45.Google Scholar
Elmhirst, R., 1945. Clam fishing in the Firth of Clyde. Trans. Buteshire nat. Hist. Soc, Vol. 13, pp. 113–16.Google Scholar
Fairbridge, W. S., 1953. A population study of the Tasmanian ‘Commercial’ Scallop, Notovola meridionalis Tate. Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res., Vol. 4, pp. 140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibson, F. A., 1953. Notes on the tagging of the Escallop (P. maximus L.) in Irish waters. J. Cons. int. Explor. Mer, Vol. 19, pp. 204–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Priol, M., 1930. La coquille St Jacques (Pecten maximus). Rev. Trav. Off. Péch. marit., T. 3, pp. 143–73Google Scholar
Tang, Shih-Feng, 1941. The breeding of the escallop (Pecten maximus) with a note on the growth rate. Proc. Lpool biol. Soc., Vol. 54, pp. 928.Google Scholar