Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T19:42:18.595Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A statistical study of variability in catch obtained by short repeated trawls taken over an inshore ground

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

H. Barnes
Affiliation:
The Marine Station, Millport
T. B. Bagenal
Affiliation:
The Marine Station, Millport

Extract

The variability in catch of a series of hauls with a V.D. trawl taken under, as far as possible, controlled working conditions has been determined.

For analysis the species were divided into ‘round’ fish and ‘flat’ fish together with Nephrops; for both groups the coefficient of variation varied from 40 to 85 %. Taking 75 % as a representative value, the 2σ fiducial limits are 30–300 % for a single species from a single haul of half an hour duration.

It has been found that the standard deviation is roughly proportional to the mean, and that the variance is greater than the mean and increases with the mean. This suggests aggregation of the population.

The species are considered over the whole sampling period (4 weeks). Except for haddocks and dogfish the ‘round’ fish constituted a constant population. Changes were found in the other groups and their origin is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1951

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Davis, F. M., 1936. An account of the fishing gear of England and Wales, 3rd ed. Fish. Invest. Min. Agric. Fish., Ser. 11, Vol. 15, No. 2, 139 pp.Google Scholar
Gardiner, A. C. & Graham, M., 1925. The working error of Petersen's young fish trawl. Fish. Invest. Min. Agric. Fish., Ser. 11, Vol. 8, No. 3, 8 pp.Google Scholar
Hickling, C. F., 1933. The natural history of the hake. Part IV. Age determination and the growth-rate. Fish. Invest. Min. Agric. Fish., Ser. 11, Vol. 13, No. 2, 120 pp.Google Scholar
Silliman, R. P., 1946. A study of variability in plankton townet catches of Pacific pilchard Sardinops caerulea eggs. Journ. Mar. Res., Vol. 6, pp. 7483.Google Scholar
Thompson, H., 1928. Haddock biology. V. General features in the biology of the haddock (Gadus aeglefinus L.) in Icelandic waters in the period 1903–1926. Fisheries, Scotland, Sci. Invest., No. v, 63 pp.Google Scholar
Winsor, C. P. & Clarke, G. L., 1940. A statistical study of variation in the catch of plankton nets. Journ. Mar. Res., Vol. 3, pp. 134.Google Scholar