Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T21:07:46.370Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Settlement and recruitment of the crab Halicarcinus planatus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Hymenosomatidae) in Golfo San Jorge, Argentina

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 December 2010

Julio H. Vinuesa*
Affiliation:
Instituto de Desarrollo Costero, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco (UNPSJB), Campus Universitario, Ruta No. 1, Km 4 (9000) Comodoro Rivadavia, Chubut, Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
Martín Varisco
Affiliation:
Instituto de Desarrollo Costero, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco (UNPSJB), Campus Universitario, Ruta No. 1, Km 4 (9000) Comodoro Rivadavia, Chubut, Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) Facultad de Ciencias Naturales UNPSJB
Florencia Escriche
Affiliation:
Instituto de Desarrollo Costero, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco (UNPSJB), Campus Universitario, Ruta No. 1, Km 4 (9000) Comodoro Rivadavia, Chubut, Argentina
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: J.H. Vinuesa, Instituto de Desarrollo Costero, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia, San Juan Bosco (UNPSJB) Campus Universitario, Ruta No. 1, Km 4 (9000) Comodoro Rivadavia Chubut, Argentina email: [email protected]

Abstract

The settlement and recruitment of the small brachyuran crab Halicarcinus planatus from the central area of Golfo San Jorge, south-western Atlantic Ocean, was studied. Three different artificial collectors were evaluated: smooth-surface panels, panels covered with synthetic lawn and ballasted plastic boxes filled with remains of fishing nets. In addition, plankton samples were taken monthly and water salinity and temperature were recorded. Between July 2006 and June 2007, the collectors were deployed monthly in the subtidal zone of two nearby localities and collected two months later. The recovered crabs were classified into four stages: settlers, recruits, advanced juveniles and mature crabs. There were differences in the presence of stages among collector types and seasons but not between localities. Settlers and recruits were abundant on the panels with synthetic lawn, while late juvenile and mature females were more frequent in the boxes. Larval stages occur between July and February, and only zoeas I and II were found. The males, which were only represented by early juveniles, were exclusively found on the panels with synthetic lawn, from where they would subsequently migrate to cryptic habitats such as the holdfast of Macrocystis pyrifera. Settlement occurs between September and April. Settlers showed a peak in abundance during November–December, while the recruits showed two peaks, one in December and the other in February–March. For late juveniles, the maximum abundance was recorded in April–May. Ovigerous females were found between May and September, when the experiment ended. Settlement and recruitment of H. planatus in Golfo San Jorge occur over a prolonged period. Individuals may undergo shifts in microhabitat use during this period, probably related to the search for food and shelter, and avoidance of predation and cannibalism.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anderson, M.J. (2001) A new method of non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance. Austral Ecology 26, 3246.Google Scholar
Anderson, M.J. (2005) PERMANOVA: a FORTRAN computer program for permutational multivariate analysis of variance. Department of Statistics, University of Auckland, New Zealand.Google Scholar
Arnaud, P.M. (1974) Contribution à la bionomie marine benthique des régions antarctiques et sub-antarctiques. Téthys 6, 465656.Google Scholar
Beck, M.W. (1995) Size-specific shelter limitation in stone crabs: a test of the demographic bottleneck hypothesis. Ecology 76, 968980.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boschi, E.E., Scelzo, M.A. and Goldstein, B. (1969) Desarrollo larval del cangrejo, Halicarcinus planatus (Fabricius) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Hymenosomidae), en el laboratorio, con observaciones sobre la distribución de la especie. Bulletin of Marine Science 19, 225242.Google Scholar
Botero, L. and Atema, J. (1982) Behavior and substrate selection during larval settling in the lobster Homarus americanus. Journal of Crustacean Biology 2, 5969.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brandhorst, R. and Castello, J. (1971) Evaluación de los recursos de anchoíta (Engraulis anchoíta) frente a la Argentina y Uruguay. Informe Técnico Proyecto Desarrollo Pesquero, FAO 29, 63 pp.Google Scholar
Caley, M.J., Carr, M.H., Hixon, M.A., Hughes, T.P., Jones, G.P. and Menge, B.A. (1996) Recruitment and the local dynamics of open marine populations. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 27, 477500.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, K.R. and Warwick, R.M. (2001) Change in marine communities: an approach to statistical analysis and interpretation. 2nd edition. Bournemouth: Bourne Press Ltd.Google Scholar
Connell, J.H. (1985) The consequences of variation in initial settlement vs. post-settlement mortality in rocky intertidal communities. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 93, 1145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doherty, P.J. and Williams, D.McB. (1988) The replenishment of populations of coral reef fishes, recruitment surveys, and the problems of variability manifest on multiple scales. Bulletin of Marine Science 41, 411422.Google Scholar
Eggleston, D. and Armstrong, D. (1995) Pre- and post-settlement determinants of estuarine Dungeness crab recruitment. Ecological Monographs 65, 193216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernández, M., Iribarne, O. and Armstrong, D. (1993) Habitat selection by young-of-the-year Dungeness crab Cancer magister and predation risk in intertidal habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series 92, 171177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forward, Jr R.B., De Vries, M.C., Ritschoff, D., Frankel, D.A., Bischof, J.P., Fisher, C.M. and Welch, J.M. (1996) Effects of environmental cues on metamorphosis of the blue crab Callinectes sapidus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 131, 165177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gebauer, P., Paschke, K. and Anger, K. (2003) Delayed metamorphosis in decapod crustaceans: evidence and consequences. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 76, 169175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gil, D.G. and Zaixso, H. (2007) The relation between feeding and reproduction in Anasterias minuta (Asteroidea: Forcipulata). Marine Biology Research 3, 256264.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herrnkind, W.F. and Butler, M.J. (1986) Factors regulating postlarval settlement and juvenile microhabitat use by spiny lobsters Panulirus argus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 34, 2330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopkins, P.M. (1992) Hormonal control of the molt cycle in the fiddler crab Uca pugilator. American Zoologist 32, 450458.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hureau, J. (1970) Biologie comparée de quelques Poissons antarctiques (Nototheniidae). Bulletin de l'Institute Océanographique, Monaco 68, 1250.Google Scholar
Jensen, G.C. (1991) Competency, settling behavior, and postsettlement aggregation by porcelain crab megalopae (Anomura: Porcellanidae). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 153, 4961.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
López Gappa, J.J., Romanello, E.E. and Hernández, D.A. (1982) Observaciones sobre la macrofauna y flora asociadas a los grampones de Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) C.Agh. en la ría Deseado (Santa Cruz, Argentina). Ecosur 9, 67106.Google Scholar
Lucas, J.S. (1980) Spider crabs of the family Hymenosomatidae (Crustacea; Brachyura) with particular reference to Australian species: systematics and biology. Records of the Australian Museum 33, 148247.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luppi, T., Spivak, E. and Anger, K. (2001) Experimental studies of predation and cannibalism in recruits of Chasmagnathus grannulata and Cyrtograpsus angulatus (Brachyura: Grapsidae). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 265, 2948.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luppi, T., Spivak, E., Anger, K. and Valero, J. (2002) Patterns and processes of Chasmagnathus granulata and Cyrtograpsus angulatus (Brachyura: Grapsidae) recruitment in Mar Chiquita coastal lagoon, Argentina. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 55, 287297.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marx, J. and Herrnkind, W. (1985) Factors regulating microhabitat use by young juvenile spiny lobsters, Panulirus argus: food and shelter. Journal of Crustacean Biology 5, 650656.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Melrose, M.J. (1975) The marine fauna of New Zealand: family Hymenosomatidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Memoirs of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute 34, 1123.Google Scholar
Moksnes, P.O. (2002) The relative importance of habitat-specific settlement, predation and juvenile dispersal for distribution and abundance of young juvenile shore crabs Carcinus maenas. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 215, 157187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moksnes, P., Lipcius, R., Pihl, L. and van Montfrans, J. (1997) Cannibal–prey dynamics in young juveniles and postlarvae of the blue crab. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 215, 157187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moksness, P.O., Pihl, L. and van Montfrans, J. (1998) Predation on postlarvae and juveniles of the shore crab Carcinus maenas: importance of shelter, size, and cannibalism. Marine Ecology Progress Series 166, 211225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moksness, P.O. and Wennhage, H. (2001) Methods for estimating decapod larval supply and settlement: importance of larval behavior and development stage. Marine Ecology Progress Series 209, 257273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palacios, R., Armstrong, D.A., Armstrong, J.L. and Williams, G. (1985) Community analysis applied to characterization of blue king crab habitat around the Pribilof Islands. In Melteff, B. (ed.) Proceedings of the International King Crab Symposium, Anchorage, Alaska, January 22–24, 1985, pp. 193209.Google Scholar
Palma, A.T., Wahle, R.A. and Steneck, R.S. (1998) Different early postsettlement strategies between American lobsters Homarus americanus and rock crabs Cancer irroratus in the Gulf of Maine. Marine Ecology Progress Series 162, 215225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richer de Forges, B. (1977) Étude du crabe des lles Kerguelen: Halicarcinus planatus (Fabricius). Comité National Française des Recherches Antarctiques, Paris, France No. 42, 71133.Google Scholar
Rodríguez, S.R., Ojeda, F.P. and Inestrosa, C. (1993) Settlement of marine benthic invertebrates. Marine Ecology Progress Series 97, 193207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sainte-Marie, B. and Lafrance, M. (2002) Growth and survival of recently settled snow crab Chionoecetes opilio in relation to intra- and intercohort competition and cannibalism: a laboratory study. Marine Ecology Progress Series 244, 191203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stevens, B.G. and Kittaka, J. (1998) Postlarval setting behaviour, substrate preference, and time to metamorphosis for red king crab Paralithodes camtschaticus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 167, 197206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stevens, B.G. and Swiney, K.M. (2005) Post-settlement effects of habitat type and predator size on cannibalism of glaucothoe and juveniles of red king crab Paralithodes camtschaticus. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 321, 111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sokal, R.R. and Rohlf, F.J. (1995) Biometry. The principles and practice of statistics in biological research. 3rd edition. New York: W.H. Freeman and Co.Google Scholar
Tapella, F., Romero, M.C., Stevens, B. and Buck, C. (2009) Substrate preferences and redistribution of blue king crab Paralithodes platypus glaucothoe and first crab on natural substrates in the laboratory. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 372, 3135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vinuesa, J.H. (2005) Distribución de crustáceos decápodos y estomatópodos del Golfo San Jorge, Argentina. Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía 40, 721.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vinuesa, J.H. and Ferrari, L. (2008a) Postlarval development of Halicarcinus planatus females (Crustacea, Decapoda, Hymenosomatidae) in the estuary of Deseado River, South Western Atlantic Ocean. Scientia Marina 72, 127132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vinuesa, J.H. and Ferrari, L. (2008b) Reproductive biology of the crab Halicarcinus planatus (Decapoda, Hymenosomatidae) in the estuary of the Deseado River. Marine Biology 154, 345354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zaixso, H.E. and Pastor, C.T. (1977) Observaciones sobre la ecología de los mitílidos de la ría Deseado. I. Distribución y análisis biocenótico. Ecosur 4, 146.Google Scholar