Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T19:13:51.090Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reproductive cycles of four species of Patella (Mollusca: Gastropoda) on the northern and central Portuguese coast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2009

Pedro A. Ribeiro*
Affiliation:
CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK School of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Raquel Xavier
Affiliation:
CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal
António M. Santos
Affiliation:
CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal Departamento de Zoologia-Antropologia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, 4099-002 Porto, Portugal
Stephen J. Hawkins
Affiliation:
Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth, UK School of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK School of Ocean Sciences, Menai Bridge, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: P.A. Ribeiro, CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal email: [email protected]

Abstract

The reproductive cycles of four limpet species, Patella depressa, Patella ulyssiponensis, Patella vulgata and Patella rustica are described for several locations in northern and central Portugal. Patella depressa and P. ulyssiponensis displayed almost continual gonad activity, with two main spawning periods, September–January and March–June, and minor spawning events dispersed throughout the year. Patella vulgata and P. rustica exhibited highly synchronized reproductive cycles, with well-defined breeding and resting periods. Gonad development in P. vulgata started in September and spawning took place from November–December to March. In P. rustica development started in June and spawning occurred from September–October to December–January. Compared to the 1980s these results suggest that breeding periods are becoming longer in southern species and shorter in northern species.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Baxter, J.M. (1982) Population dynamics of Patella vulgata in Orkney. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 16, 96104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baxter, J.M. (1983) Annual variations in soft-body dry weight, reproductive cycle and sex ratios in populations of Patella vulgata at adjacent sites in the Orkney Islands. Marine Biology 76, 149157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blackmore, D.T. (1969) Studies of Patella vulgata L. I. Growth, reproduction and zonal distribution. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 3, 200213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowman, R.S. (1985) The biology of the limpet Patella vulgata L. in the British Isles: spawning time as a factor determining recruitment success. In Moore, P.G and Seed, R. (eds) The ecology of rocky coasts. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 178193.Google Scholar
Bowman, R.S. and Lewis, J.R. (1977) Annual fluctuations in the recruitment of Patella vulgata L. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 7, 793815.Google Scholar
Bowman, R.S. and Lewis, J.R. (1986) Geographical variation in the breeding cycles and recruitment of Patella spp. Hydrobiologia 142, 4156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Branch, G.M. (1981) The biology of limpets: physical factors, energy flow and ecological interactions. Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review 19, 235380.Google Scholar
Brazão, S., Boaventura, D., Morais, S., Narciso, L. and , P. (2003) Reproduction of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 on the central Portuguese coast. Boletín del Instituto Español de Oceanografía 19, 453460.Google Scholar
Choquet, M. (1966) Biologie de Patella vulgata L. dans le Boulonnais. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 7, 122.Google Scholar
Delany, J., McGrath, D., O'Riordan, R. and Myers, A. (2002) Reproduction in the intertidal limpets Patella vulgata and Patella ulyssiponensis. In Myers, A. (ed.) New survey of Clare Island, Volume 3. Marine intertidal ecology. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, pp. 91116.Google Scholar
Dodd, J.M. (1956) Studies on the biology of limpets. III. Hermaphroditism in the three British species of Patella. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 35, 327340.Google Scholar
Evans, R.G. (1953) Studies on the biology of the British limpets—the genus Patella on the south coast of England. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 123, 357376.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fischer-Piètte, E. (1948) Sur les éléments de prospérité des Patelles et sur leur spécificité. Journal de Conchyliologie 88, 4596.Google Scholar
Fischer-Piètte, E. and Gaillard, J.-M. (1959) Les Patelles, au long des côtes Atlantiques Ibériques et Nord-Marocaines. Journal de Conchyliologie 99, 135200.Google Scholar
Frenkiel, L. (1975) Contribution à l'étude des cycles de reproduction des Patellidae en Algèrie. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli 39, 153189.Google Scholar
Guerra, M.T. and Gaudêncio, M.J. (1986) Aspects of the ecology of Patella spp. on the Portuguese coast. Hydrobiologia 142, 5769.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ibañez, M., Peña, J. and Feliu, J. (1986) Reproduction of Patella spp. on the Basque coast of Spain. Hydrobiologia 142, 237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lemos, R.T. and Pires, H.O. (2004) The upwelling regime off the west Portuguese coast, 1941–2000. International Journal of Climatology 24, 511524.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Le Quesne, W.J.F. (2005) The response of a protandrous species to exploitation, and the implications for management: a case study with patellid limpets. PhD thesis. University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.Google Scholar
Lewis, J.R. (1986) Latitudinal trends in reproduction, recruitment and population characteristics of some rocky littoral molluscs and cirripedes. Hydrobiologia 142, 113.Google Scholar
Lima, F.P., Queiroz, N., Ribeiro, P.A., Hawkins, S.J. and Santos, A.M. (2006) Recent changes in the distribution of a marine gastropod, Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758, and their relationship to unusual climatic events. Journal of Biogeography 33, 812822.Google Scholar
Lima, F.P., Ribeiro, P.A., Queiroz, N., Xavier, R., Tarroso, P., Hawkins, S.J. and Santos, A.M. (2007) Modelling past and present geographical distribution of the marine gastropod Patella rustica as a tool for exploring responses to environmental change. Global Change Biology 13, 20652077.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCarthy, M., Woosnam, P. and Culloty, S.C. (2008) Histological investigation of the reproductive cycles of the limpets Patella vulgata and Patella ulyssiponensis. Marine Biology 153, 871877.Google Scholar
Moore, P., Thompson, R.C. and Hawkins, S.J. (2007) Effects of grazer identity on the probability of escapes by a canopy-forming macroalga. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 344, 170180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olive, P.J.W. (1995) Annual breeding cycles in marine invertebrates and environmental temperature: probing the proximate and ultimate causes of reproductive synchrony. Journal of Thermal Biology 20, 7990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orton, J.H. (1920) Sea temperature, breeding and distribution in marine animals. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 12, 339366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orton, J.H. and Southward, A.J. (1961) Studies on the biology of limpets. IV. The breeding of Patella depressa Pennant on the north Cornish coast. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 41, 653662.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orton, J.H., Southward, A.J. and Dodd, J.M. (1956) Studies on the biology of limpets. II. The breeding of Patella vulgata L. in Britain. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 35, 149176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Othaitz, J.P. (1994) Estudio de los ciclos reproductores de cuatro species de lapas y dos de tróquidos (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia) del piso intermareal de la costa Vasca. PhD thesis. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.Google Scholar
Southward, A.J., Hawkins, S.J. and Burrows, M.T. (1995) Seventy years' observations of changes in distribution and abundance of zooplankton and intertidal organisms in the western English Channel in relation to rising sea temperature. Journal of Thermal Biology 20, 127155.Google Scholar
Thompson, G.B. (1979) Distribution and population dynamics of the limpet Patella aspera (Lamarck) in Bantry Bay. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 40, 115135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, G.B. (1980) Distribution and population dynamics of the limpet Patella vulgata in Bantry Bay. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 45, 173217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodruff, S.D., Diaz, H.F., Elms, J.D. and Worley, S.J. (1998) COADS release 2 data and metadata enhancements for improvements of marine surface flux fields. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth 23, 517526.CrossRefGoogle Scholar