Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-rkxrd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-21T22:41:18.507Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New geographical records of 15 reef fish species from Lakshadweep, India

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 March 2024

Alvin Anto
Affiliation:
Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi 682022, KL, India ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi 682018, KL, India
Sandra Babu
Affiliation:
Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi 682022, KL, India ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi 682018, KL, India
Miriam Paul Sreeram
Affiliation:
ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi 682018, KL, India
Sreenath K. Ramanathan*
Affiliation:
ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi 682018, KL, India
Ronald Fricke
Affiliation:
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany
*
Corresponding author: Sreenath K. Ramanathan; Email: [email protected]

Abstract

In the present study, 15 new records from Kavaratti Atoll are added to the ichthyofaunal diversity of the Lakshadweep Archipelago and six to the Indian fish fauna based on underwater photographs and videos. Fishes were recorded from both lagoon and forereef areas off Kavaratti. The new records include Cirripectes auritus (Blackflap blenny), Cirripectes polyzona (Barred blenny), Ecsenius bicolor (Bicolor blenny), Glyptoparus delicatulus (Delicate blenny), Amblyeleotris wheeleri (Gorgeous prawn-goby), Eviota punyit (Punyit dwarfgoby), Eviota cf. teresae (Viridescent dwarfgoby), Cirrhitichthys falco (Dwarf hawkfish), Halichoeres leucoxanthus (Canarytop wrasse), Pseudocheilinus evanidus (Disappearing wrasse), Coris latifasciata (Broad banded wrasse), Pomacentrus xanthocercus (Yellowtail damsel), Plectroglyphidodon luteobrunneus (Indian gregory), Pomacentrus indicus (Indian damsel) and Synodus dermatogenys (Sand lizardfish). Six species, G. delicatulus, E. cf. teresae, E. punyit, P. xanthocercus, P. evanidus and C. latifasciata represent new records for Indian waters. The genus Amblyeleotris is recorded for the first time from Lakshadweep.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, GR (2009) Field Guide to Marine Fishes of Tropical Australia and South-East Asia (4th Edn). Welshpool: Western Australian Museum.Google Scholar
Allen, GR and Robertson, DR (1994) Fishes of the Tropical Eastern Pacific. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, p. 332.Google Scholar
Allen, GR, Steene, R, Humann, P and Deloach, N (2003) Reef Fish Identification: Tropical Pacific. Jacksonville, USA: New World Publications, p. 457.Google Scholar
Allen, GR, Erdmann, MW and Pertiwi, NPD (2022) Description of three new species of damselfish belonging to the Pomacentrus philippinus group (Pomacentridae) from Melanesia and the Eastern and Central Indian Ocean. Aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology 28, 126.Google Scholar
Anand, VPE and Pillai, NGK (2002) Habitat distribution and species diversity of coral reef fishes in the reef slope of the Kavaratti atoll, Lakshadweep, India. Journal of Marine Biological Association 45, 8898.Google Scholar
Anand, VPE and Pillai, NGK (2004) Community organization of reef fishes in the live coral sub-habitat of Kavaratti atoll, Lakshadweep, India. Indian Journal of Fisheries 51, 8795.Google Scholar
Anand, VPE and Pillai, NGK (2007) Coral reef fish abundance and diversity of seagrass beds in Kavaratti atoll, Lakshadweep, India. Indian Journal of Fisheries 54, 1120.Google Scholar
Arthur, R (2008) Patterns of benthic recovery in the Lakshadweep islands. In Obura, DO, Tamelander, J and Linden, O (eds), Ten Years After Bleaching-Facing the Consequences of Climate Change in the Indian Ocean. CORDIO Status Report 2008. Mombasa: CORDIO (Coastal Oceans Research and Development in the Indian Ocean)/SidaSAREC, pp. 3944.Google Scholar
Behera, PR, Menon, M and Ghosh, GS (2014) Occurrence of Pacific Gregory, Stegastes fasciolatus (family Pomacentridae) off Visakhapatnam, east coast of India. Marine Biodiversity Records 7, 122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bellwood, DR and Alcala, AC (1988) The effect of a minimum length specification on visual estimates of density and biomass of coral reef fishes. Coral Reefs 7, 2327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caldwell, ZR, Zgliczynski, BJ, Williams, GJ and Sandin, SA (2016) Reef fish survey techniques: assessing the potential for standardizing methodologies. PLoS ONE 11, e0153066.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carlson, BA (1980) A new Indo-Pacific fish of the genus Cirripectes (Blenniidae, Salariini). Pacific Science 34, 407414.Google Scholar
Chandramohan, P, Anand, NM and Nayak, BU (1993) Shoreline dynamics of the Lakshadweep islands. Indian Journal of Marine Science 22, 198202.Google Scholar
Edgar, GJ, Barrett, NS and Morton, AJ (2004) Biases associated with the use of underwater visual census techniques to quantify the density and size-structure of fish populations. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 308, 269290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
English, S, Wilkinson, C and Baker, V (1997) Survey Manual for Tropical Marine Resources, 2nd Edn. Townsville: Australian Institute of Marine sciences.Google Scholar
Erdmann, MV, Greenfield, DW and Tornabene, L (2023) Eviota taeiae, a new dwarfgoby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of the Eviota guttata complex from Samoa. Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation 40, 3747.Google Scholar
Fowler, HW (1911) Notes on salmonoid and related fishes. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17 January 1911. 63, 551571.Google Scholar
Fricke, R, Eschmeyer, WN and van der Laan, R (2022) Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes. World Wide Web electronic publication. Available at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp. Last accessed on 21 October 2022.Google Scholar
Froese, R and Pauly, D (2022) FishBase. World Wide Web Electronic Publication. Available at www.fishbase.org version (02/2022).Google Scholar
Greenfield, DW and Randall, JE (2016) A review of the dwarfgobies of Fiji, including descriptions of five new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae: Eviota). Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation 20, 2575.Google Scholar
Harmelin-Vivien, ML and Francour, P (1992) Trawling or visual censuses? Methodological bias in the assessment of fish populations in seagrass beds. Marine Ecology 13, 4151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heemstra, PC, Heemstra, E, Ebert, DA, Holleman, W and Randall, JE (2022) Coastal Fishes of the Western Indian Ocean, vol. 1–5. Makhanda: South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity.Google Scholar
Idreesbabu, KK, Cernohorsky, NH and Sureshkumar, S (2014) New record of five Butterflyfishes (family: Chaetodontidae) from the Lakshadweep archipelago, Western Indian Ocean, with notes on occurrence of four additional species. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2, 92101.Google Scholar
Jones, S and Kumaran, M (1980) Fishes of the Laccadive Archipelago. Trivandrum, Kerala, India: The Nature Conservation and Aquatic Sciences Service, p. 760.Google Scholar
Jordan, DS and Evermann, BW (1904) New genera and species of fishes from the Hawaiian islands. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 22, 161.Google Scholar
Joshi, KK, Sreeram, MP, Zacharia, PU, Abdussamad, EM, Varghese, M, Habeeb Mohammed, OMMJ, Jayabalan, K, Kanthan, KP, Kannan, K, Sreekumar, KM and George, G (2016) Checklist of fishes of the Gulf of Mannar ecosystem, Tamil Nadu, India. Journal of Marine Biological Association India 58, 3454.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kodeeswaran, P, Abhilash, CP, Kumar, TT and Lal, KK (2022) New distributional record of Canarytop Wrasse, Halichoeres leucoxanthus (Perciformes: Labridae) from East coast of India, Bay of Bengal. Thalassas 38, 4148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koya, M, Abdul Azeez, P, Rohit, P, Sreenath, KR, Rajesh, KM and Abdussamad, EM (2019) Lakshadweep livebait fisheries management plan. Marine Fisheries Policy Series 12, 156.Google Scholar
Kuiter, RH and Tonozuka, T (2001) Pictorial Guide to Indonesian Reef Fishes. Part 1. Eels – Snappers, Muraenidae – Lutjanidae. Australia: Zoonetics, pp. 1302.Google Scholar
Murty, VS (2002) Marine ornamental fishes resources of lakshadweep. CMFRI Special Publication 72, 1134.Google Scholar
Olson, DM and Dinerstein, E (1998) The Global 200: a representation approach to conserving the Earth's most biologically valuable ecoregions. Conservation Biology 12, 502515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polunin, NV and Lubbock, R (1977) Prawn-associated gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Seychelles, Western Indian Ocean: systematics and ecology. Journal of Zoology 183, 63101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rajan, PT, Sreeraj, CR and Immanuel, TI (2013) Fishes of Andaman and Nicobar Islands: a checklist. Journal of the Andaman Science Association 18, 4787.Google Scholar
Rajan, R, Rajan, PT, Mishra, SS, Abdul Raheem, CN, Shrinivaasu, S, Surendar, C and Damodhar, AT (2021) Fishes of Lakshadweep archipelago: new records, review and a revised checklist. Marine Biodiversity Records 14, 13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Randall, JE (1963) Review of the hawkfishes (family Cirrhitidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution, United States, 1964. United States: Government Printing Office, 114, 389–451.Google Scholar
Randall, JE (2013) Seven new species of labrid fishes (Coris, Iniistius, Macropharyngodon, Novaculops, and Pteragogus) from the western Indian. Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation 7, 143.Google Scholar
Randall, JE and Anderson, RC (1993) Annotated checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Maldive Islands. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology 59, 147.Google Scholar
Sandra, B, Anto, A, Sreeram, MP and Sreenath, KR (2023) Seven new distributional records of cryptobenthic reef fishes in Lakshadweep, India. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 103, e37.Google Scholar
Sandra, B, Anto, A, Sreeram, MP, Sreenath, KR, Aju, KR, Sreekumar, KM, Akhilesh, KV and Joshi, KK (2022) New distributional records of twelve reef fishes from Lakshadweep waters, India. Thalassas 1, 13.Google Scholar
Smith, JLB (1959) Fishes of the families Blenniidae and Salariidae of the western Indian Ocean. Ichthyological Bulletin No. 14, 229–252.Google Scholar
Sreenath, KR, Jasmine, S, George, RM, Ranjith, L, Koya, M and Kingsly, HJ (2015) Community structure and spatial patterns in hard coral diversity of Agatti Island, Lakshadweep, India. Indian Journal of Fisheries 62, 3544.Google Scholar
Sreeraj, CR, Sen, A and Raghunathan, C (2022) Report of three crypto-benthic reef fishes from Lakshadweep islands, India. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 15, 647652.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tornabene, L, Valdez, S, Erdmann, MV and Pezold, FL (2016) Multi-locus sequence data reveal a new species of coral reef goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae: Eviota), and evidence of Pliocene vicariance across the Coral Triangle. Journal of Fish Biology 88, 18111834.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vivekanandan, E, Ali, MH, Jasper, B and Rajagopalan, M (2009) Vulnerability of corals to warming of the Indian seas: a projection for the 21st century. Current Science 97, 16541658.Google Scholar
Williams, R, Grand, J, Hooker, SK, Buckland, ST, Reeves, RR, Rojas-Bracho, L, Sandilands, D and Kaschner, K (2014) Prioritizing global marine mammal habitats using density maps in place of range maps. Ecography 37, 212220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zacharia, PU, Krishnakumar, PK, Dineshbabu, AP, Vijayakumaran, K, Rohit, P, Thomas, S, Sasikumar, G, Kaladharan, P, Durgekar, NR and Mohamed, KS (2008) Species assemblage in the coral reef ecosystem of Netrani Island off Karnataka along the southwest coast of India. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India 50, 8797.Google Scholar