Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T13:10:56.018Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Infestation rates of the pedunculated barnacle Octolasmis lowei (Cirripedia: Poecilasmatidae) on the spider crab Libinia spinosa (Decapoda: Majoidea)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2009

C.A.M.M. Cordeiro  and
T.M. Costa
C.A.M.M. Cordeiro*
Affiliation:
UFPB, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil
T.M. Costa
Affiliation:
UNESP, Universidade Estadual de São Paulo, São Vicente, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: C.A.M.M. Cordeiro, DSE, CCEN, UFPB, Cidade Universitária, s/n, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil, CEP: 58051-900 email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The prevalence and infestation intensities of Octolasmis lowei in the branchial chambers of Libinia spinosa were evaluated according to the host's sex, size, and moult condition. Epibionts were classified as cyprid larvae, non-ovigerous or ovigerous according to their developmental stage. A median intensity of infestation of 21 epibionts/host was found (range = 1–644; Q3 = 81). Epibiont prevalence values (88%) were higher on ovigerous female hosts than on males (55%) or on non-ovigerous females (31%). Intensity of infestation was positively correlated with host size in both sexes for non-ovigerous and ovigerous epibionts. No preference between host sex by cyprid larvae was observed, nor any correlation between cyprid abundance and host size. Cyprid larvae abundance was positively correlated with settled epibionts on both host sexes. The duration of the intermoult phase was the main factor linked to the establishment of sessile epibionts. These observations are important in relation to crabs that have a terminal moult, because these animals cannot eliminate their epibionts in future moults, thus increasing the importance of density-dependent mechanisms on epibiont establishment; in that way, prevalence of infestation alone can underestimate the real impact of infestation on the host's life cycle.

Keywords

epibiosismarine crustaceansinteractionscyprid larvaespider crabterminal moultdensity dependence
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 90 , Issue 2 , March 2010 , pp. 315 - 322
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abelló, P., Villanueva, R. and Gili, J.M. (1990) Epibiosis in deep-sea crab populations as indicator of biological and behavioural characteristics of the host. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 70, 687–695.Google Scholar
Barros, S.P., Cobo, V.J. and Fransozo, A. (2008) Feeding habits of the spider crab Libinia spinosa H. Milne-Edwards, 1834 (Decapoda, Brachyura) in Ubatuba bay, São Paulo, Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 51, 413–417.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bertini, G. and Fransozo, A. (2004) Bathymetric distribution of brachyuran crab (Crustacea, Decapoda) communities on coastal soft bottoms off southeastern Brazil. Marine Ecology Progress Series 279, 193–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braga, A.C.A., Fransozo, A., Bertini, G. and Fumis, P.B. (2005) Composition and abundance of the crabs (Decapoda, Brachyura) off Ubatuba and Caraguatatuba, northern coast of São Paulo, Brazil. Biota Neotropica 5, 1–34.Google Scholar
Braga, A.C.A., Fransozo, A., Bertini, G. and Fumis, P.B. (2007) Bathymetric distribution and recruitment of the spider crab Libinia spinosa H. Milne-Edwards, 1834 (Brachyura, Majoidea) in the Ubatuba and Caraguatatuba regions, northern coast of São Paulo State, Brazil. Senckenbergiana Biologica 87, 7–16.Google Scholar
Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M. and Shostak, A.W. (1997) Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. Revisited. Journal of Parasitology 83, 575–583.Google Scholar
Clare, A.S. (1995) Chemical signals in barnacles: old problems, new approaches. In Schram, F.R. and Höeg, J.T. (eds) New frontiers in barnacle evolution. Crustacean Issues 10. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, pp. 49–67.Google Scholar
Colón-Urban, R., Cheung, P.J., Ruggieri, G.D. and Nigrelli, F. (1979) Observations on the development and maintenance of the deep sea barnacle, Octolasmis aymonini geryonophila (Pilsbry). International Journal of Invertebrate Reproduction 1, 245–252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Connell, J.H. and Keough, M.J. (1985) Disturbance and patch dynamics of subtidal marine animals on hard substrata. In Pickett, S.T.A. and White, P.S. (eds) The ecology of natural disturbance and patch dynamics. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, pp. 135–151.Google Scholar
Costa, T.M. and Negreiros-Fransozo, M.L. (1998) The reproductive cycle of Callinectes danae Smith, 1869 (Decapoda, Portunidae) in the Ubatuba region, Brazil. Crustaceana 71, 615–627.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernández, L., Paparar, J., González-Gurriarán, E. and Muíño, R. (1998) Epibiosis and ornamental cover patterns of the spider crab Maja squinado on the Galician Coast, Northwestern Spain: influence of behavioral and ecological characteristics of the host. Journal of Crustacean Biology 18, 728–737.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernandez-Leborans, G. and Gabilondo, R. (2008) Invertebrate and protozoan epibionts on the velvet swimming crab Liocarcinus puber (Linnaeus, 1767) from Scotland. Acta Zoologica 89, 1–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foster, B.A. (1987) Barnacle ecology and adaptation. In Southward, A.J. (ed.) Barnacle biology. Crustacean Issues 5. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, pp. 113–133.Google Scholar
Gaddes, S.W. and Sumptom, W.D. (2004) Distribution of barnacle epizoites of the crab Portunus pelagicus in Moreton Bay region, eastern Australia. Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 55, 241–248.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gili, J.M., Abelló, P. and Villanueva, R. (1993) Epibionts and intermoult duration in the crab Bathynectes piperitus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 98, 107–113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeffries, W.B. and Voris, H.K. (1979) Observation on the relationship between Octolasmis grayii (Darwin, 1851) (Cirripedia: Thoracica) and certain marine snakes (Hydrophiidae). Crustaceana 37, 123–132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeffries, W.B. and Voris, H.K. (1996) A subject-indexed bibliography of the symbiotic barnacles of the genus Octolasmis Gray, 1825 (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Poecilasmatidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 44, 575–592.Google Scholar
Jeffries, W.B., Voris, H.K. and Yang, C.M. (1982) Diversity and distribution of the pedunculate barnacle Octolasmis in the seas adjacent to Singapore. Journal of Crustacean Biology 2, 562–569.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeffries, W.B., Voris, H.K. and Yang, C.M. (1984) Diversity and distribution of the pedunculate barnacle Octolasmis Gray, 1825, epizoic on the scyllarid lobster, Thenus orientalis (Lund, 1793). Crustaceana 46, 300–308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeffries, W.B., Voris, H.K. and Poovachiranon, S. (1992) Age of the mangrove crab Scylla serrata at colonization by stalked barnacles of the genus Octolasmis. Biological Bulletin. Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole 182, 188–194.Google Scholar
Key, M.M. Jr., Jeffries, W.B. and Voris, H.K. (1995) Epizoic bryozoans, sea snakes and other nektonic substrates. Bulletin of Marine Science 56, 462–474.Google Scholar
Key, M.M. Jr., Jeffries, W.B., Voris, H.K. and Yang, C.M. (1996a) Epizoic bryozoan and mobile ephemeral host substrata. In Gordon, D.P., Smith, A.M. and Grant-Mackie, J.A. (eds) Proceedings of the 10th International Bryozoology Conference, Wellington, New Zealand. Wellington: National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Ltd., pp. 157–165.Google Scholar
Key, M.M. Jr., Jeffries, W.B., Voris, H.K. and Yang, C.M. (1996b) Epizoic bryozoans, horseshoe crabs, and other mobile benthic substrates. Bulletin of Marine Science 58, 368–384.Google Scholar
Levin, S.A. and Paine, R.T. (1974) Disturbance, patch formation and community structure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 71, 2744–2747.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lovrich, G.A., Calcagno, J.A. and Smith, B.D. (2003) The barnacle Notobalanus flosculus as an indicator of the intermolt period of the male lithodid crab Paralomis granulose. Marine Biology 143, 143–156.Google Scholar
Mantelatto, F.L., O'Brien, J.J. and Biagi, R. (2003) Parasites and symbionts of crabs from Ubatuba bay, São Paulo State, Brazil. Comparative Parasitology 70, 211–214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Margolis, L., Esch, G.W., Holmes, J.C., Kuris, A.M. and Shad, G.A. (1982) The use of ecological terms in parasitology (report of an ad hoc committee of the American Society of Parasitology). Journal of Parasitology 66, 131–133.Google Scholar
McGaw, I.J. (2006) Epibionts of sympatric species of Cancer crabs in Barkley Sound, British Columbia. Journal of Crustacean Biology 26, 85–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messik, G.A. (1998) Diseases, parasites, and symbionts of blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) dredged from Chesapeake Bay. Journal of Crustacean Biology 18, 533–548.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Negreiros-Fransozo, M.L., Costa, T.M. and Fransozo, A. (1995) Epibiosis and molting in two species of Callinectes (Decapoda: Portunidae) from Brazil. Revista de Biología Tropical 43, 257–264.Google Scholar
Patil, J.S. and Anil, A.C. (2000) Epibiotic community of the horseshoe crab Tachypleus gigas. Marine Biology 136, 699–713.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pawlik, J.R. (1992) Chemical ecology of the settlement of benthic marine invertebrates. Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review 30, 273–335.Google Scholar
Pires, A.M.S. (1992) Structure and dynamics of benthic megafauna on the continental shelf offshore of Ubatuba, Southeastern Brazil. Marine Ecology Progress Series 86, 63–76.Google Scholar
Ritchie, L.E. and Höeg, J.T. (1981) The life history of Lernaeodiscus porcellanae (Cirripedia: Rhizocephala) and co-evolution with its porcellanid host. Journal of Crustacean Biology 1, 334–347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rotllant, G. and Takac, P. (1999) Ecdysones in the maturational moult of juvenile females of the spider crab, Libinia emarginata Leach, 1845 (Decapoda, Majidae). Crustaceana 72, 221–231.Google Scholar
Santos, C. and Bueno, S.L. (2001) Prevalence and mean intensity of infestation by Carcinonemertes carcinophila iminuta (Nemertea: Carcinonemertidae) in the gills of Callinectes danae and Callinectes ornatus (Decapoda: Portunidae) from São Sebastião, Brazil. Hydrobiologia 456, 65–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santos, C. and Bueno, S.L. (2002) Infestation by Octolasmis lowei (Cirripedia: Poecilasmatidae) in Callinectes danae and Callinectes ornatus (Decapoda: Portunidae) from São Sebastião, Brazil. Journal of Crustacean Biology 22, 241–248.Google Scholar
Santos, C., Bueno, S.L. and Shimizu, R.M. (2000) Distribution of Octolasmis lowei and Carcinonemertes carcinophila in the branchial chamber of Callinectes danae and Callinectes ornatus. Nauplius 8, 25–34.Google Scholar
Santos, S. (2002) Symbiosis between Portunus spinimanus Latreille, 1819 (Decapoda, Portunidae) and Octolasmis lowei (Darwin, 1852) (Thoracica, Poecilasmatidae) from Ubatuba, São Paulo, Brazil. In Escobar-Briones, E. and Alvarez, F. (eds) Modern approaches to the study of Crustacea. New York: Kluwer Academic: Plenum Publishers, pp. 205–209.Google Scholar
Santos, C., Bueno, C.L.S. and Norenburg, J.L. (2006) Infestation by Carcinonemertes divae (Nemertea: Carcinonemertidae) in Libinia spinosa (Decapoda: Pisidae) from São Sebastião Island, SP, Brazil. Journal of Natural History 40, 999–1005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shields, J.D. (1992) Parasites and symbionts of the crab Portunus pelagicus from Moreton Bay, eastern Australia. Journal of Crustacean Biology 12, 94–100.Google Scholar
Skinner, D.M. (1962) The structure and metabolism of a crustacean integumentary tissue during a molt cycle. Biological Bulletin. Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole 123, 635–647.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skinner, D.M. (1985) Interacting factors in the control of the crustacean molt cycle. American Zoologist 25, 275–284.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sokal, R.R. and Rohlf, F.J. (1995) Biometry. The principles and practice of statistics in biological research. 3rd edition. New York: W.H. Freeman and Company.Google Scholar
Voris, H.K. and Jeffries, W.B. (2001) Distribution and size of a stalked barnacle (Octolasmis mülleri) on the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. Bulletin of Marine Science 68, 181–190.Google Scholar
Voris, H.K., Jeffries, W.B. and Poovachiranon, S. (1994) Patterns of distributions of two barnacle species on the mangrove crab Scylla serrata. Biological Bulletin. Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole 187, 346–354.Google Scholar
Voris, H.K., Jeffries, W.B. and Poovachiranon, S. (2000) Size and location relationships of stalked barnacles of the genus Octolasmis on the mangrove crab Scylla serrata. Journal of Crustacean Biology 20, 483–494.Google Scholar
Wahl, M. (1989) Marine epibiosis. I. Fouling and antifouling: some basic aspects. Marine Ecology Progress Series 58, 175–189.Google Scholar
Wahl, M. (2008) Ecological lever and interface ecology: epibiosis modulates the interactions between host and environment. Biofouling 24, 427–438.Google Scholar
Walker, G. (2001) Some observations on the epizoic barnacle Octolasmis angulata within the branchial chambers of an Australian swimming crab. Journal of Crustacean Biology 21, 450–455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Winter, V.C. and Masunari, S. (2006) Macroepizoísmo em Libinia ferreirae (Crustacea, Brachyura, Majidae). Iheringia: Série Zoologia 96, 135–140.Google Scholar
Yan, Y., Huang, L. and Miao, S. (2004) Occurrence of the epizoic barnacle Octolasmis angulata on the crab Charybdis feriatus from Daya Bay, China. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 48, 619–620.Google Scholar
Young, P.S. (1990) Lepadomorph cirripeds from the Brazilian coast. I—Families Lepadidae, Poecilasmatidae and Heteralepadidae. Bulletin of Marine Science 47, 641–655.Google Scholar