Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T12:17:27.478Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Fabriciidae (Annelida, Sabellida) from a naturally acidified coastal system (Italy) with description of two new species

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 June 2014

A. Giangrande ,
M.C. Gambi ,
F. Micheli  and
K.J. Kroeker
A. Giangrande*
Affiliation:
DiSTEBA, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy
M.C. Gambi
Affiliation:
Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Laboratory of Functional and Evolutionary Ecology, Napoli, Italy
F. Micheli
Affiliation:
Hopkins Marine Station, Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA
K.J. Kroeker
Affiliation:
Hopkins Marine Station, Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA, USA Bodega Marine Laboratory, University of Davis, Bodega Bay, CA, USA
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: A. Giangrande, DiSTEBA, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Polychaete worms are known to thrive in extreme environmental conditions, however little is known about how polychaete species will respond to major climatic stressors, such as ocean acidification. Here, we examined the distribution of Fabriciidae (Annelida, Sabellida) species along a gradient of ocean acidification, caused by carbon dioxide (CO2) vent emissions in a shallow, coastal system off the island of Ischia (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy). A total of 265 specimens of Fabriciidae, representing six species from five genera, were collected along the gradient. Most of the species were found across the entire CO2 gradient, suggesting polychaetes may have a high tolerance for ocean acidification in the future. Two of the species were new to science, and two of the genera were previously unrecorded in the Mediterranean. A full description of the new species Brifacia aragonensis sp. nov. and Parafabricia mazzellae sp. nov. is given, both of which were most abundant in the most acidified areas (pH 6.6–7.2). The geographical distribution and ecology of the new taxa, as well as of the other fabriciid species collected, is discussed. Taxonomic keys to identify the Fabriciidae species currently recorded in the Mediterranean Sea are also provided.

Keywords

polychaetesFabriciidaeocean acidificationMediterranean Sea
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 94 , Issue 7 , November 2014 , pp. 1417 - 1427
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Banse, K. (1956) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Fabricia, Manayunkia und Fabriciola (Sabellidae, Polychaeta). Zoologisches Jahrbuch für Systematik 84, 415–438.Google Scholar
Bick, A. (2005) Redescription of Fabriciola tonerella Banse, 1959, and a new record of Novafabricia infratorquata (Fitzhugh, 1983) from the Mediterranean Sea, with a key for the Fabriciinae (Annelida, Polychaeta) of the Mediterranean Sea and the north-east Atlantic. Zoologischer Anzeiger 244, 137–152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buia, M.C., Gambi, M.C. and Dappiano, M. (2004) Seagrass systems. In Gambi, M.C. and Dappiano, M. (eds) Mediterranean marine benthos: a manual for its study and sampling. Biologia Marina Mediterranea 11, 133–183.Google Scholar
Calosi, P., Rastrick, S.P.S., Lombardi, C., de Guzman, H.J., Davidson, L., Jahnke, M., Giangrande, A., Hardege, J.D., Schulze, A., Spicer, J.I. and Gambi, M.C. (2013) Adaptation and acclimatization to ocean acidification in marine ectotherms: an in situ transplant experiment with polychaetes at a shallow CO2 vent system. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, B 368, 1627, 20120444. doi. 10.1098/rstb2012.0444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Capa, M., Huthchings, P., Aguado, M.T. and Bott, N.J. (2011) Phylogeny of Sabellidae (Annelida) and relationships with other taxa inferred from morphology and multiple genes. Cladistics 27, 449–469.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Capa, M., van Moorsel, G. and Tempelman, D. (2014) The Australian feather-duster worm Laonome calida Capa, 2007 (Annelida: Sabellidae) introduced into European waters? BioInvasion Records 3, 1–11. doi. dx.doi.org/10.3391/bir.2014.3.1.01.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chiarore, A., Patti, F.P. and Buia, M.C. (2012) Variabilità morfologica e genetica di Sargassum vulgare: studio pilota di una popolazione nell'area acidificata del ‘Castello Aragonese’ (Ischia, Napoli). Biologia Marina Mediterranea 19, 57–58.Google Scholar
Çinar, M.E. (2009). Alien polychaete species (Annelida: Polychaeta) on the southern coast of Turkey (Levantine Sea, eastern Mediterranean), with 13 new records for the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Natural History 43, 2283–2328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doney, S.C., Fabry, V.J., Feely, R.A. and Kleypas, J.A. (2009) Ocean acidification: the other CO2 problem. Annual Review of Marine Science 1, 169–192.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Faasse, M.A. and Giangrande, A. (2012) Description of Bispira polyomma sp. nov. (Annelida: Sabellidae): a probable introduction to The Netherlands. Aquatic Invasions 7, 591–598.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1983) New species of Fabriciola and Fabricia (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from Belize. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 96, 276–290.Google Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1989) A systematic revision of the Sabellidae–Caobangidae–Sabellongidae complex (Annelida, Polychaeta). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 192, 104 pp.Google Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1990a) Two genera of the subfamily Fabriciinae (Polychaeta, Sabellidae). American Museum Novitates 2967, 19 pp.Google Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1990b) A revision of the genus Fabricia Blainville, 1828 (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Fabriciinae). Sarsia 75, 1–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1990c) Revision of the Fabriciinae genus Fabriciola Friedrich, 1939 (Polychaeta, Sabellidae). Zoologica Scripta 19, 153–164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1991) Further revisions of the Sabellidae subfamilies and cladistic relationships among the Fabriciinae (Annelida, Polychaeta). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London 102, 305–332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1992) On the systematic position of Monroika africana (Monro) (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) and a description of a new fabriciin genus from Australia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 105, 116–131.Google Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1995) Additions to the description of the fanworm genus Pseudofabricia Cantone, 1972 (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Fabriciinae). Contribution Science Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 456, 6 pp.Google Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1996) New fanworm species (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) in the genus Pseudofabriciola Fitzhugh. Journal of Natural History 30, 1267–1286.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1998) New fanworm genera and species (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) from the western Pacific, and cladistic relationships among genera. Zoologica Scripta 27, 209–245.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (1999) New fanworm species (Polychaeta Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) from Phuket, Thailand, with comments on Fabriciola flammula Rouse and Fabriciola cri Rouse. Contributions in Science (Natural History Museum of Los Angeles) 477, 17 pp.Google Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (2001) A new deep-water genus and species of Fabriciinae fanworm (Polychaeta, Sabellidae) from Antarctica. Contributions in Science (Natural History Museum of Los Angeles) 491, 1–8.Google Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (2002) New species of Fabricinuda Fitzhugh and Pseudofabriciola Fitzhugh (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Fabriciinae), with an emendation of Pseudofabriciola australiensis (Hartmann–Schröeder). Journal of Natural History 36, 893–925.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K. (2010) Revised systematics of Fabricia oregonica Banse, 1956 (Polychaeta, Sabellidae: Fabriciinae) and example of a need of uninominal nomenclatural system. Zootaxa 2647, 35–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzhugh, K., Giangrande, A. and Simboura, N. (1994) New species of Pseudofabriciola Fitzhugh, 1990 (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) from the Mediterranean Sea. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London 110, 219–241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gambi, M.C. and Ricevuto, E. (2012) ‘Messages in the bubbles’. Il Geosito marino del Castello Aragonese di Ischia (Napoli): relazioni tra geologia e biologia in rapporto al cambiameno climatico. In D'Angelo S. and Fiorentino A. (a cura di) (2012) Contributi al Meeting Marino 25–26 ottobre 2012. Rome: Atti ISPRA, pp. 89–96. Available at: www.isprambiente.gov.it/it/pubblicazioni/atti (accessed 21 April 2014).Google Scholar
Giangrande, A. and Licciano, M. (2004) Extrinsic factors influencing latitudinal pattern of biodiversity, an example with Sabellidae. Biodiversity and Conservation 13, 1633–1646.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giangrande, A., Licciano, M. and Castelli, A. (2013) The genus Echinofabricia (Annelida; Fabriciidae) in the Mediterranean Sea with the description of E. rousei sp. nov. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 93, 1773–1776.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giangrande, A., Licciano, M. and Musco, L. (2005) Polychaetes as environmental indicators revisited. Marine Pollution Bulletin 50, 1153–1162.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gitay, A. (1970) A review of Augeneriella (Polychaeta, Sabellidae) and a new species from northern Sinai. Israel Journal of Zoology 19, 105–109.Google Scholar
Hall-Spencer, J.M., Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., Martin, S., Ransome, S., Fine, M., Turner, S.M., Rowley, S.J., Tedesco, D. and Buia, M.C. (2008) Volcanic carbon dioxide vents show ecosystem effects of ocean acidification. Nature 454, 96–99.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harvey, B.P., Gwynn-Jones, D. and Moore, P.J. (2013) Meta-analysis reveals complex marine biological responses to the interactive effects of ocean acidification and warming. Ecology and Evolution 3, 1016–1030.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hofmann, G.E., Smith, J.E., Johnson, K.S., Send, U., Levin, L.A., Micheli, F., Paytan, A., Price, N.N., Peterson, B., Takeshita, Y., Matson, P.G., Derse Crook, E., Kroeker, K.J., Gambi, M.C., Rivest, E.B., Frieder, C.A., Yu, P.C. and Martz, T.R. (2011) High-frequency dynamics of ocean pH, a multi-ecosystem comparison. PLoS ONE 6, e28983. doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0028983.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, D., Fitzhugh, K. and Rouse, G.W. (2011) Inference of phylogenetic relationships within Fabriciidae (Sabellida, Annelida) using molecular and morphological data. Cladistics 27, 356–379.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kroeker, K.J., Micheli, F., Gambi, M.C. and Martz, T.R. (2011) Divergent ecosystem responses within a benthic marine community to ocean acidification. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108, 14515–14520.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kroeker, K., Micheli, F. and Gambi, M.C. (2013) Ocean acidification causes ecosystem shifts via altered competitive interactions. Nature Climate Change 3, 156–159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kupriyanova, E.K. and Rouse, G.W. (2008) Yet another example of paraphyly in Annelida, molecular evidence that Sabellidae contains Serpulidae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 46, 1174–1181.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewis, D.B. (1968) Some aspects of the ecology of Fabricia sabella (Ehr.) (Annelida, Polychaeta). Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology) 47, 515–526.Google Scholar
Licciano, M. and Giangrande, A. (2006) The genus Novafabricia Fitzhugh, 1990 (Polychaeta, Sabellidae: Fabriciinae) along the Italian coast (Mediterranean Sea) with description of N. posidoniae sp. nov. Scientia Marina 70, 673–678.Google Scholar
Lorenti, M., Buia, M.C., Di Martino, V. and Modigh, M. (2005) Occurrence of mucous aggregates and their impact on Posidonia oceanica beds. Science of the Total Environment 353, 369–379.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lorenti, M., Dappiano, M. and Gambi, M.C. (2009) Occurrence and ecology of Mesanthura (Crustacea: Isopoda: Anthuridea) in two Italian harbours. Marine Biodiversity Records 2, e48. doi: 10.1017/S1755267209000542.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Monro, C.C.A. (1939) On a collection of Polychaeta from near the mouth of the river Congo. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 32, 213–225.Google Scholar
Nilsson, K.S., Wallberge, A. and Jondelius, U. (2011) New species of Acoela from the Mediterranean, the Red Sea, and South Pacific. Zootaxa 2867, 1–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Porzio, L., Buia, M.C. and Hall-Spencer, J.M. (2011) Effects of ocean acidification on macroalgal communities. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 400, 278–287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ricevuto, E., Lorenti, M., Patti, F.P., Scipione, M.B. and Gambi, M.C. (2012) Temporal trends of benthic invertebrate settlement along a gradient of ocean acidification at natural CO2 vents (Tyrrhenian Sea). Biologia Marina Mediterranea 19, 49–52.Google Scholar
Rioja, E. (1923) Estudio sistematico de las especies ibericas del suborden Sabelliformia. Trabacos Museo Nacional Ciencias Naturales Madrid (Serie Zoologia) 48, 1–144.Google Scholar
Rouse, G.W. (1995a) Is sperm ultra-structure useful in polychaete systematics? An example using 20 species of the Fabriciinae (Polychaeta, Sabellidae). Acta Zoologica 76, 57–74CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rouse, G.W. (1995b) of Fabricia and Manayunkia (Sabellidae, Polychaeta). Invertebrate Biology 114, 248–255.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rouse, G.W. (1996) Variability of sperm storage by females in the Sabellidae and Serpulidae (Polychaeta). Zoomorphology 116, 179–193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rouse, G.W. and Fitzhugh, K. (1994) Broadcasting fables: is external fertilization really primitive? Sex, size and larvae in sabellid polychaetes. Zoologica Scripta 23, 271–312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sunday, J.M., Calosi, P., Dupont, S., Munday, P.L., Stillman, J.H. and Reusch, T.B. (2013) Evolution in an acidifying ocean. Trends in Ecology and Evolution S0169-5347(13)00274-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2013.11.001.Google Scholar
Sunday, J.M., Crim, R.N., Harley, C.D.G. and Hart, M.W. (2011) Quantifying rates of evolutionary adaptation in response to ocean acidification. PloS One 6, e22881. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022881.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zenetos, A., Gofas, S., Verlaque, M., Cinar, M.E., Garcia-Raso, J.E., Bianchi, C.N., Morri, C., Azzurro, E., Bilecenoglu, M., Froglia, C., Siokou, I., Violanti, D., Sfriso, A., San Martin, G., Giangrande, A., Kataan, T., Ballesteros, E., Ramos-Espla, A., Mastrototaro, F., Ocana, O., Zingone, A., Gambi, M.C. and Streftaris, N. (2011) Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. Mediterranean Marine Science 11, 381–493.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zenkevitsch, L.A. (1925) Biologie, Anatomie und Systematik der Susswasserpolychaeten des Baikalsees. Zoologisches Jahrbuch für Systematik 50, 1–60.Google Scholar