Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T07:30:05.822Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Encrusting Sabellariidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) in rhodolith beds, with description of a new species of Sabellaria from the Brazilian coast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2010

André Souza Dos Santos*
Affiliation:
Laboratório e Coleção de Invertebrados Paulo Young, Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus I, 58.059-900, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil Laboratório de Poliquetas, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, CEP 23851-970, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Pablo Riul
Affiliation:
Departamento de Engenharia e Meio Ambiente, CCAE, Universidade Federal da Paraíba Campus IV, 58.297-000, Rio Tinto, Paraíba, Brazil
Ana Claudia Dos Santos Brasil
Affiliation:
Laboratório de Poliquetas, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, CEP 23851-970, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Martin Lindsey Christoffersen
Affiliation:
Laboratório e Coleção de Invertebrados Paulo Young, Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus I, 58.059-900, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: A.S. Santos, Laboratório de Invertebrados Paulo Young, Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus I, 58090-090, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil email: [email protected].

Abstract

Rhodoliths or maërl are calcareous nodules of coralline red algae growing unattached to the substrata. They sustain a high biodiversity, being one of the most important marine benthic environments dominated by macrophytes. Sabellariidae are tube-dwelling filter feeding marine polychaetes that build their tubes by secreting cement from their thoracic glands. Some species are solitary, while others build tubes together, forming large aggregates. This study analyses Sabellariidae collected in rhodolith beds along the subtidal zone of the coast of João Pessoa and Cabedelo, Paraíba, north-eastern Brazil. A total of 100 individuals of six species were identified. Four are reported for the first time for the north-east coast of Brazil: Phragmatopoma caudata Mörch (1863), Sabellaria bella Grube (1870), Sabellaria nanella Chamberlin (1919), and Sabellaria wilsoni Lana & Gruet (1989). The first occurrence of Sabellaria pectinata Fauvel (1923) along the western Atlantic is provided as well as the description of a new species of the genus Sabellaria.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abreu, J. (1978) Ecologia e distribuição dos Polychaeta e Mollusca na enseada da Fortaleza (Ubatuba, Estado de São Paulo). PhD thesis. Instituto Oceanográfico, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.Google Scholar
Achari, G.P.K. (1974) Polychaetes of the family Sabellariidae with special reference to their intertidal habitat. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy for 1972, Part B, Biological Sciences 38, 455 pp.Google Scholar
Amaral, A.C.Z. (1987) Breve caracterização de Phragmatopoma lapidosa Kinberg, 1867 (Polychaeta, Sabellariidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 3, 471474.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amaral, A.C.Z. and Jablonski, S. (2005) Conservation of marine and coastal biodiversity in Brazil. Conservation Biology 19, 625631.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amaral, A.C.Z., Nallin, S.A.H. and Steiner, T.M. (2006) Catálogo das espécies dos Annelida Polychaeta da costa brasileira. Campinas, São Paulo. http://www.ib.unicamp.br/pesquisa/projetos/biota/bentos_marinho/prod_cien/lista_poli.pdf (acessed 8 July 2007).Google Scholar
Augener, H. (1926) Polychaeten von Neuseeland. II. Sedentaria. Videnskabeliga Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i Kjobenhavn 81, 157294.Google Scholar
Augener, H. (1934) Polychaeten aus den Zoologischen Museen von Leiden und Amsterdam, part IV. Zoologische Mededelingen Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie 17, 283470.Google Scholar
Barbera, C., Bordehore, C., Borg, J.A., Glemarec, M., Grall, J., Hall-Spencer, J.M., De La Huz, C., Lanfranco, E., Lastra, M., Moore, P.G., Mora, J., Pita, M.E., Ramos-Espla, A.A., Rizzo, M., Sanchez-Mata, A., Seva, A., Schembri, P.J. and Valle, C. (2003) Conservation and management of northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean maërl beds. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13, 6576.Google Scholar
Borzone, C.A. (1988) Estudo da macrofauna bentônica infralitoral da região costeira adjacente à barra de Rio Grande, RS, Brasil. Masters dissertation. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, FURG, Brasil.Google Scholar
Bosence, D.W.J. (1979) Live and dead faunas from coralline algal gravels, Co. Galway. Palaeontology 22, 449478.Google Scholar
Calline, B.C., Gruet, Y., Legendre, C., Rhun, J.L., I'Homer, A., Mathieu, R. and Zbinde, N.R. (1992) The sabellariid reefs in the bay of Mont Saint-Michel, France. Ecology, geomorphology, sedimentology, and geologic implications. Contributions to Marine Science 1, 1256.Google Scholar
Chamberlin, R.V. (1919) Pacific coast Polychaeta collected by Alexander Agassiz, Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 6, 251276.Google Scholar
Day, J.H. (1967) A monograph on the Polychaeta of southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. London: British Museum (Natural History), Occasional Publications 656, 459878.Google Scholar
De Grave, S. (1999) The influence of sedimentary heterogeneity on within maërl bed differences in infaunal crustacean community. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 49, 153163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duarte, L.F.L. (1980) A endofauna da esponja Zygomicale parishii (Bowerbank) (Composição, Dominância, Diversidade e Natureza de Associação). Masters dissertation. UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo.Google Scholar
Duarte, L.F.L. and Nalesso, R.C. (1996) The sponge Zygomicale parishii (Bowerbank) and its endobiotic fauna. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 42, 139151.Google Scholar
Eckelbarger, K.J. (1975) Development studies of the post settling stage of Sabellaria vulgaris (Polychaeta: Sabellariidae). Marine Biology 30, 137149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eckelbarger, K.J. (1976) Larval development and populations aspects of the reef-building polychaete Phragmatopoma lapidosa Kinberg from the east coast of Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 26, 117132.Google Scholar
Fauchald, K. (1977a) Polychaeta from intertidal areas of Panama, with a review of previous shallow water records. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 221, 181.Google Scholar
Fauchald, K. (1977b) The polychaete worms. Definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Los Angeles: Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Science Series 28, 1190.Google Scholar
Fauvel, P. (1928) Annélides polychétes nouvelles de l' Indie. Part. 2. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 34, 159165.Google Scholar
Fauvel, P. (1932) Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoires of the Indian Museum 12, 1262.Google Scholar
Foster, M.S. (2001) Rhodoliths: between rocks and soft places. Journal of Phycology 37, 659667.Google Scholar
Fraschetti, S., Giangrande, A., Terlizzi, A., Miglietta, M.P., DellaTommasa, L. and Boero, F. (2002) Spatio-temporal variation of hydroids and polychaetes associated with Cystoseira amentacea (Fucales: Phaeophyceae). Marine Biology 140, 949957.Google Scholar
Frick, M.G., Williams, K.L., Markesteyn, E.J., Pfaller, J.B. and Frick, R.E. (2004) New records and observations of epibionts from loggerhead sea turtles. Southeastern Naturalist 3, 613620.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fyfe, M. (1952) List of New Zealand Polychaetes. Bulletin of the New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research 105, 138.Google Scholar
Grube, A.E. (1870) Ueber die Goldkronchen (Sabellarien oder Hermellen). Jahresbericht der Schlesische Gesellschaft für Vaterlandische Kultur 47, 6970.Google Scholar
Gruet, Y. and Lana, P.C. (1988) Remarks on the opercular paleae of Sabellaria bella Grube, 1870 and Sabellaria bellis Hansen 1882 (Polychaeta; Sabellariidae) from the southeast coast of Brazil. Neritica 3, 3136.Google Scholar
Hartman, O. (1938) Annotated list of the types of polychaetous annelids in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard 85, 131.Google Scholar
Hartman, O. (1944) Polychaetous annelids. Part 6. Paraonidae, Magelonidae, Longosomidae, Ctenodrilidae and Sabellariidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, Occasional Publications 10, 311389.Google Scholar
Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the polychaetous annelids of the world. Parts I and II. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions Occasional Publication 23, 1629.Google Scholar
Humason, G.L. (1979) Animal tissue techniques. Fourth edition. San Fransico, CA: W.H. Freeman and Company, 661 pp.Google Scholar
Hutchings, P.A. (2000) Family Sabellariidae. In Beesley, P.L., Ross, G.J.B and Glasby, C.J. (eds) Polychaetes and allies: the southern synthesis. Fauna of Australia, volume 4. Polychaeta, Myzostomida, Pogonophora, Echiura, Sipuncula. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, pp. 215218.Google Scholar
Johansson, K.E. (1927) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Polychaten Familien Hermellidae, Sabellidae, und Serpulidae. Inaugural Dissertation. Zoologiska Bidrag 11, 1184.Google Scholar
Kinberg, J.G.H. (1867) Annulata Nova. Oversight af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandligar 23, 337357.Google Scholar
Kirtley, D.W. (1968) The reef builders. Natural history. Journal of the American Museum of Natural History 77, 4055.Google Scholar
Kirtley, D.W. (1971) Reef-building worms. Sea frontiers. Magazine of the International Oceanographic Foundation 17, 102107.Google Scholar
Kirtley, D.W. (1974) Sabellariidae reefs, beach erosion, and environmental problems of the Barrier Island-lagoon system of the Lower East Florida coast. Guidebook; Field Trip No. 5; Annual Meeting, Geological Society of America, 39 pp.Google Scholar
Kirtley, D.W. (1994) A review and taxonomic revision of the family Sabellariidae Johnston, 1865 (Annelida; Polychaeta). Vero Beach, FL: Sabecon Press Science Series, 223 pp.Google Scholar
Lana, P.C. and Bremec, C.S. (1994) Sabellariidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from South America. In Dauvin, J.C., Laubier, L. and Reish, D.J. (eds) Actes de la Conference Internacionale des Polychètes. Mémories du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 162, 211222.Google Scholar
Lana, P.C. and Gruet, Y. (1989) Sabellaria wilsoni sp. n. (Polychaeta, Sabellariidae) from the southeast coast of Brazil. Zoologica Scripta 18, 239244.Google Scholar
Marsden, J.R. (1960) Polychaetous annelids from the shallow waters of Barbados and other islands of the West Indies, with notes on the larval forms. Canadian Journal of Zoology 38, 9891028.Google Scholar
Mörch, O.A.L. (1863) Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Porermenes Naturhistorie, Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift 3, 347470.Google Scholar
Morgado, E.H. (1980) A endofauna de Schizoporella unicornis (Johnston, 1847) (Bryozoa), no litoral norte do estado de São Paulo. Masters dissertation. UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo.Google Scholar
Morgado, E.H. and Tanaka, M.O. (2001) The macrofauna associated with the bryozoan Schizoporella serrata (Walters) in southeastern Brazil. Scientia Marina 65, 173181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nishi, E. and Kirtley, D.W. (1999) Three new species of Sabellariidae (Polychaeta) from Japan. Natural History Research 5, 93105.Google Scholar
Nishi, E. and Kato, T. (2002) The Sabellariidae from Japan (Annelida: Polychaeta). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology 13, 517.Google Scholar
Nishi, E., Kato, T. and Hayashi, I. (2004) Sabellaria tottoriensis n. sp. (Annelida: Polychaeta: Sabellariidae) from shallow water off Tottori, the Sea of Japan. Zoological Science 21, 211217.Google Scholar
Pandolfi, J.M., Robertson, D.R. and Kirtley, D.W. (1998) Roles for worms in reef-building. Coral Reefs 17, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pardo de Figueroa Olivo, J.H. (1975) Contribución al conocimiento de la comunidade de Phragmatopoma peruensis Hartman, 1944, (Polychaeta, Sabellariidae). Tésis de Bachiller. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru, 35 pp.Google Scholar
Pawlick, J.R. (1988) Larval settlement and metamorphosis of sabellariid polychaetes, with special reference to Phragmatopoma lapidosa, a reef building species, and Sabellaria floridensis, a nongregarious species. Bulletin of Marine Science 43, 4160.Google Scholar
Pawlick, J.R. and Hadfield, M.G. (1990) A symposium on chemical factors that influence the settlement and metamorphosis of marine larvae: introduction and pespective. Bulletin of Marine Science 46, 450454.Google Scholar
Pérez, C.D., Vila-Nova, D.A. and Santos, A.M. (2005) Associated community with the zoanthid Palythoa caribaeorum (Duchassaing and Michelotti, 1860) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from littoral of Pernambuco, Brazil. Hydrobiologia 548, 207215.Google Scholar
Quatrefages, A. (1866) Histoire naturelle des annélides et gephyriens. Libraire Encyclopédique de Rôret 1, 1588.Google Scholar
Remane, A. (1954) Wurm-riffe am Tropenstrand. Natur und Volk 84, 177183.Google Scholar
Renaud, J.C. (1956) A report on some polychaetous annelids from the Miami–Bimini area. American Museum Novitates 1812, 140.Google Scholar
Riul, P., Targino, C.H., Farias, J.N., Visscher, P.T. and Horta, P.H. (2008) Decrease in Lithothamnion sp. (Rhodophyta) primary production due to the deposition of a thin sediment layer. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88, 1719.Google Scholar
Rocha, R.M. (1993) Comunidade incrustante em substrato duro não estabilizado na zona entremarés (São Sebastião, SP). PhD thesis. Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.Google Scholar
Rullier, F. and Amoureux, I. (1979) Annélides Polychètes. Annales de l'Institut Océanographique 55, 145206.Google Scholar
Santa-Isabel, L.M., Cerqueira, W.R.P. and Alves, O.F.S. (1996) Associação entre Ophionereis reticulata (Say) (Ophiuroidea, Ophionereididae) e Malmgreniella variegata (Treadweel) (Polychaeta, Polynoidae) das praias de Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 13, 137142.Google Scholar
Souza, R.C.R. (1989) A fauna dos bancos de areia de Phragmatopoma lapidosa Kinberg 1867 (Annelida: Polychaeta) da região de Ubatuba, SP. Masters dissertation. UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo.Google Scholar
Treadwell, A.L. (1939) New polychaetous annelids from New England, Texas, and Puerto Rico. American Museum Novitates, 1023, 17.Google Scholar
Uebelacker, J.M. (1984) Family Sabellariidae. In Uebelacker, J.M. and Johnson, P.G. (eds) Taxonomic guide to the polychaetes of the northern Gulf of Mexico, Volume 7. Louisiana: Vittor & Associates, pp. 49.149.10.Google Scholar
Wells, H.W. and Gray, I.E. (1964) Polychaetous annelids of the Cape Hatteras area. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Society 80, 7078.Google Scholar
Wood, R. (1999) Reef evolution. New York: Oxford University Press, 414 pp.Google Scholar
Young, P.C. (1989) Análise qualitativa e quantitativa da fauna associada aos corais hermatípicos Mussismilia hartii, M. hispida e Siderastrea stellata (Coelenterata: Scleractinia) nos recifes de João Pessoa, PB. Masters dissertation. Universidade Federal da Paraiba, João Pessoa, Paraiba.Google Scholar
Zale, A.V. and Merrifield, S.G. (1989) Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (south Florida). Biological Report of the Army Corps of Engineers 82, 112.Google Scholar