Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T00:31:31.188Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Biology of Aporrhais pes-pelecani (L.) and A. serresiana (Mich.).

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

C. M. Young
Affiliation:
University of Bristol.

Extract

1. Aporrhais pes-pelecani occurs on muddy gravel at moderate depths and is specialized for burrowing in this.

2. The mode of burrowing is described and also the formation of mucuslined inhalent and exhalent openings by the proboscis.

3. There is a powerful respiratory current through the mantle cavity which also possesses three sets of ciliary currents for disposing of sediment carried in with this.

4. The animal is a specialized detritus feeder selecting only material of plant origin. The radula consists of one central and three lateral teeth on each side, an indication that it is used for seizing as opposed to scraping, not that the animal is carnivorous.

5. The stomach possesses a well-developed ciliary sorting mechanism. The large crystalline style and gastric shield indicate that the animal is herbivorous, but there is no cellulase.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1937

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Digby, L. 1902. On the Structure and Affinities of the Tanganyika Gastropods Chyta and Limnotroclius. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. Zool., Vol. XXVIII, pp. 434442.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forbes, E., and Hanley, S. 1853. A History of the British Mollusca, and their Shells. Vol. III. London.Google Scholar
Graham, A. 1931. On the Morphology, Feeding Mechanisms, and Digestion of Ensis siliqua (Schumacher). Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb., Vol. LVI, pp. 725751.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Graham, A. 1932. On the Structure and Function of the Alimentary Canal of the Limpet. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb., Vol. LVIII, pp. 287308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hunt, O. D. 1925. The Food of the Bottom Fauna of the Plymouth Fishing Grounds. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XIII, pp. 560598.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeffreys, J. C. 1867. British Conchology. Vol. IV. London.Google Scholar
Kellogg, J. L. 1915. Ciliary Mechanisms of Lamellibranchs with Descriptions of Anatomy. J. Morph., Vol. XXVI, pp. 625701.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kobelt, W. 1906. Iconographie der Schalentragenden europäischen Meeresconchylien. Vol. IV.Google Scholar
Lebour, M. V. 1933. The Eggs and Larvae of Turritella communis Lamarck and Aporrhais pes-pelicani (L.). Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XVIII, pp. 499506.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, T. C. 1918. On the Origin, Nature, and Function of the Crystalline Style of Lamellibranchs. J. Morph., Vol. XXXI, pp. 53111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orton, J. H. 1912. The Mode of Feeding in Crepidula. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. IX, pp. 444478.Google Scholar
Sars, G. O. 1878. Bidrag til kundskaben om Norges Arktiske Fauna. I. Mollusca regionis arcticae norvegiae. Christiania.Google Scholar
Woodward, S. P. 1875. A Manual of the Mollusca. London.Google Scholar
Yonge, C. M. 1923. The Mechanism of Feeding, Digestion, and Assimilation in the Lamellibranch Mya. Brit. J. Exp. Biol., Vol. I, pp. 1563.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yonge, C. M. 1926. Structure and Physiology of the Organs of Feeding and Digestion in Ostrea edulis. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XIV, pp. 295386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yonge, C. M. 1930. The Crystalline Style of the Mollusca and a Carnivorous Habit cannot Normally Co-exist. Nature, Vol. CXXV, pp. 444445.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yonge, C. M. 1932. Notes on Feeding and Digestion in Pterocera and Vermetus, with a Discussion on the Occurrence of the Crystalline Style in the Gastropoda. Sci. Rpts. G. Barrier Reef Exped., 1928’29, Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Vol. I, pp. 259281.Google Scholar
Yonge, C. M. 1935. On some Aspects of Digestion in Ciliary Feeding Animals. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XX, pp. 341346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yonge, C. M. 1937. The Formation of Siphonal Openings by Thracia pubescens. Proc Malac. Soc. Lond. (in the Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar