Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T02:54:17.022Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Biological characteristics of Pachygrapsus marmoratus in the southern Black Sea (Turkey)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 June 2014

Mehmet Aydin ,
Uğur Karadurmuş  and
Evren Tunca
Mehmet Aydin*
Affiliation:
Ordu University, Faculty of Marine Sciences, 52400, Fatsa, Ordu, Turkey
Uğur Karadurmuş
Affiliation:
Ordu University, Faculty of Marine Sciences, 52400, Fatsa, Ordu, Turkey
Evren Tunca
Affiliation:
Ordu University, Faculty of Marine Sciences, 52400, Fatsa, Ordu, Turkey
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: M. Aydin, Ordu University, Faculty of Marine Sciences, 52400, Fatsa, Ordu, Turkey email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The present study was carried out to evaluate the biological characteristics of Pachygrapsus marmoratus in the southern Black Sea, Ordu, Turkey. A total of 1503 crabs, ranging from 0.9 to 4.3 cm in carapace length (CL), were collected monthly from November 2012 to October 2013. Female:male ratio was found to be 1:1. Measured male and female crabs were grouped in 0.49 cm CL class intervals. The mean CL, carapace width (CW) and weight (W) were determined as 2.55 ± 0.02 cm, 2.90 ± 0.02 cm and 14.21 ± 0.27 g, respectively, for all individuals. Correlation analysis was also conducted to reveal relationships between size parameters for males and females as well as between egg number and size. The b values of CW and W for male, female and ovigerous crabs were found to be 3.1, 3.06 and 2.95, respectively. Number of large-sized individuals and growth rate was higher in males compared to females.The highest correlation was found between CW and CL in both sexes. The mean condition index values were calculated as 49.03 for males and 45.79 for females. Ovigerous females were observed only from May to July 2013. The fecundity estimates ranged from 8989 to 151,578 eggs/crab, with an average value of 57,814.53 ± 3349 eggs/crab. The egg diameter ranged between 328.40 μm and 423.38 μm, with a mean size of 365.83 ± 1.97 μm. There was a positive relationship between egg number and female size.

Keywords

Pachygrapsus marmoratusbiological characteristicsgrowthreproduction
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 94 , Issue 7 , November 2014 , pp. 1441 - 1449
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Almeida, A.O., Mossolin, E.C. and Luz, J.R. (2010) Reproductive biology of the freshwater shrimp Atya scabra (Leach, 1815) (Crustacea: Atyidae) in Ilheus, Bahia, Brazil. Zoological Studies 49, 243–252.Google Scholar
Aydın, M., Karadurmuş, U. and Erbay, M. (2012) Length–weight relationships and reproduction characteristics of Liocarcinus navigator (Herbst, 1794). Ege Journal of Fish and Aquatic Science 29, 193–197.Google Scholar
Aydın, M., Karadurmuş, U. and Mutlu, C. (2013a) The crab species of the Middle and East Black Sea (Turkey). The Black Sea Journal of Sciences 3, 1–16.Google Scholar
Aydın, M.Karadurmuş, U. and Mutlu, C. (2013b) Preliminary study on length–weight relationship and condition factor of Liocarcinus depurator (Linnaeus, 1758) (Brachyura: Portunidae) craps species existing in the Ordu prefecture. The Black Sea Journal of Sciences 3, 112–121.Google Scholar
Bagenal, T.B. (1978) Methods for assessment of fish production in freshwaters. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific, 365 pp.Google Scholar
Bagenal, T.B. and Tesch, F.W. (1978) Age and growth. In Bagenal, T.B. (ed.) Methods for assessment of fish production in freshwaters. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific, pp. 101–136.Google Scholar
Cannicci, S., Paula, J. and Vannini, M. (1999) Activity pattern and spatial strategy in Pachygrapsus marmoratus (Decapoda: Grapsidae) from Mediterranean and Atlantic shores. Marine Biology 133, 429–435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cannicci, S., Gomei, M., Boddi, B. and Vannini, M. (2002) Feeding habits and natural diet of the intertidal crab Pachygrapsus marmoratus: opportunistic browser or selective feeder? Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 54, 983–1001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cannicci, S., Gomei, M., Dahdouh-Guebas, F., Rorandelli, R. and Terlizzi, A. (2007) Influence of seasonal food abundance and quality on the feeding habits of an opportunistic feeder, the intertidal crab Pachygrapsus marmoratus. Marine Biology 151, 1331–1342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carmona-Suarez, C.A. (2013) Population dynamics and reproductive aspects of the decorator crab Microphrys bicornutus (Crustacea: Brachyura: Majidae) in an extreme shallow Thalassia complex. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 93, 725–731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dauvin, J.C. (2009) New record of the marbled crab Pachygrapsus marmoratus on the coast of northern Cotentin, Normandy, western English Channel. Marine Biodiversity Records e92, 1–3. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755267209001109.Google Scholar
Dauvin, J.C. (2012) Establishment of a population of marbled crab Pachygrapsus marmoratus (Crustacea: Brachyura: Grapsoidea) on the coast of northern Cotentin, Normandy, on the western English Channel. Marine Biodiversity Records 5, e56. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755267212000334.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flores, A.A.V. and Paula, J. (2002a) Population dynamics of the shore crab Pachygrapsus marmoratus (Brachyura: Grapsoidae) in the central Portuguese coast. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 82, 229–241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flores, A.A.V. and Paula, J. (2002b) Sexual maturity, larval release and reproductive output of two brachyuran crabs from a rocky intertidal area in central Portugal. Invertebrate Reproduction & Development 42, 21–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Georgiev, D.G. (2006) Diet of the otter Lutra lutra in different habitats of south-eastern Bulgaria. IUCN Otter Species Group Bulletin 23, 4–10.Google Scholar
Guerao, G. and Rotllant, G. (2009) Post-larval development and sexual dimorphism of the spider crab Maja brachydactyla (Brachyura: Majidae). Scientia Marina 73, 797–808.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ingle, R.W. (1980) British crabs. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Ingle, R.W. and Clark, P.F. (2008) First reported occurrences of the marbled crab, Pachygrapsus marmoratus (Crustacea: Brachyura: Grapsoidae) in southern coastal waters of the British Isles. Marine Biodiversity Records 1, e26. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755267206002454.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, C.M., Mc Conaugha, J.R., Geer, P.J. and Prager, M.H. (1990) Estimation of spawning stocks size of blue crab, Callinectes sapidus, in Chesapeake Bay, 1986–1987. Bulletin of Marine Science 46, 159–169.Google Scholar
Kocataş, A. (1971) Investigations on the taxonomy and ecology of crabs Brachyura from İzmir Bay and its adjacent areas. Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir 121, 1–77. [In Turkish.]Google Scholar
Kwei, E.A. (1978) Size composition, growth and sexual maturity of Callinectes latimanus (Rath) in two Ghanaian lagoons. Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society 64, 151–175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montesanto, G., Pizzo, G.M., Caruso, D. and Lombardo, B.M. (2012) The post marsupial development of Porcellio siculoccidentalis, with some data on reproductive biology (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea). Zookeys 176, 87–101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pessani, D., Tirelli, T. and Flagella, S. (2004) Key for the identification of Mediterranean brachyuran megalopae. Mediterranean Marine Science 5, 53–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prager, M.H., Mc Conaugha, J.R., Jones, C.M. and Geer, P.J. (1990) Fecundity of blue crab Callinectes sapidus, in Chesapeake Bay: biological, statistical and management considerations. Bulletin of Marine Science 46, 170–179.Google Scholar
Ricker, W.E. (1973) Linear regressions in fishery research, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 30, 409–434.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ricker, W.E. (1975) Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations, Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 191, 382 pp.Google Scholar
Selimoğlu, A.Ş. (1997) Determination of some bioecological characteristics of crab species Liocarcinus vernalis and Pachygrapsus marmoratus of Trabzon coasts. MSc thesis. Karadeniz Technical University, Turkey. [In Turkish.]Google Scholar
Silva, A., Boaventura, D., Flores, A., Ré, P. and Hawkins, S.J. (2004) Rare predation by the intertidal crab Pachygrapsus marmoratus on the limpet Patella depressa. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 84, 367–370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Şen, H. (2007) Food preference of Eledone moschata Lamarck, 1799 (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae) in captive conditions. International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences 1, 29–31.Google Scholar
Tunca, E., Ucuncu, E., Ozkan, A.D., Ulger, Z.E. and Tekinay, T. (2013) Accumulation trends of metals and a metalloid in the freshwater crayfish Astacus leptodactylus from Lake Yenicaga (Turkey). Chemistry and Ecology 29, 754–769.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tuset, V.M., Espinosa, D.I., García-Mederos, A., Santana, J.I. and González, J.A. (2011) Egg development and fecundity estimation in deep-sea red crab, Chaceon affinis (Geryonidae), off the Canary Islands (NE Atlantic). Fisheries Research 109, 373–378.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Üçüncü, E., Tunca, E., Fikirdeşici, Ş. and Altındağ, A. (2013) Decrease and increase profile of Cu, Cr and Pb during stable phase of removal by duckweed (Lemna minor L.). International Journal of Phytoremediation 15, 376–384.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wenner, E.L. (1989) Incidence of insemination in female blue crabs, Callinectes sapidus. Journal of Crustacean Biology 9, 587–594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar