Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T15:11:58.186Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Age estimation and growth pattern of the grouper Cephalopholis taeniops (Epinephelidae) off the Cape Verde Archipelago, north-west Africa

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2014

O. Tariche
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento das Pescas, C.P. 132, Mindelo, São Vicente, Cape Verde
J.G. Pajuelo
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus de Tafira, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas, Spain
J.M. Lorenzo*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus de Tafira, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas, Spain
A. Luque
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus de Tafira, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas, Spain
J.A. Gonzalez
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus de Tafira, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas, Spain
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: J.M. Lorenzo, Departamento de Biología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus de Tafira, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas, Spain email: [email protected]

Abstract

The grouper Cephalopholis taeniops is a carnivorous fish of the Cape Verde coastal marine ecosystem. Nothing is known regarding the age and growth of this epinephelid. In this study, the age and growth of C. taeniops was investigated by annual growth increment counts from 2804 specimens (7–51 cm total length) collected between January 2005 and December 2011. Whole otoliths underestimated the age indicated in sections by approximately 70%; therefore, sectioned otoliths were used in this study. A year's growth was represented by one opaque and one translucent ring. There was no apparent time lag from the start of the increase in the seawater temperature and the beginning of the formation of the opaque ring. The formation of the translucent rings coincided with a decrease in surface seawater temperature. Cephalopholis taeniops is a slow-growing and long-lived species, with ages of up to 20 years recorded. The seasonalized von Bertalanffy growth function was the best fitted among the four models tested, with an Akaike weight higher than 0.99. Growth was described by the seasonalized von Bertalanffy growth function as follows: L = 54.26 cm, k = 0.135 year−1, t0 = −0.853 year, C = 0.439 and ts = 0.667.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Araújo, J.N. and Martins, A.S. (2006) Age and growth of coney (Cephalopholis fulva), from the central coast of Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 86, 187191.Google Scholar
Araújo, J.N. and Martins, A.S. (2009) Aspects of the population biology of Cephalopholis fulva from the central coast of Brazil. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 25, 328334.Google Scholar
Beckman, D.W. and Wilson, C.A. (1995) Seasonal timing of opaque zone formation in fish otoliths. In Secor, D.H., Dean, J.M. and Campana, S.E. (eds) Recent developments in fish otoliths research, Volume 19. Columbia, SC: Belle W. Baruch Library in Marine Science, University of South Carolina Press, pp. 2743.Google Scholar
Booth, A.J. (1997) On the life history of the lesser gurnard (Scorpaeniformes: Triglidae) inhabiting the Agulhas Bank, South Africa. Journal of Fish Biology 51, 11551173.Google Scholar
Brito, A., Clemente, S. and Herrera, R. (2011) On the occurrence of the African hind, Cephalopholis taeniops, in the Canary Islands (eastern subtropical Atlantic): introduction of large-sized demersal littoral fishes in ballast water of oil platforms? Biological Invasions 13, 21852189.Google Scholar
Bullock, L.H. and Murphy, M.D. (1994) Aspects of the life history of the yellowmouth grouper, Mycteroperca interstitialis, in the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 55, 3045.Google Scholar
Bustos, R., Luque, A. and Pajuelo, J.G. (2009) Age estimation and growth pattern of the island grouper, Mycteroperca fusca (Serranidae) in an island population on the northwest coast of Africa. Scientia Marina 73, 319328.Google Scholar
Campana, S.E. (2001) Accuracy, precision and quality control in age determination, including a review of the use and abuse of age validation methods. Journal of Fish Biology 59, 197242.Google Scholar
Campana, S.E., Annand, M.C. and McMillan, J.I. (1995) Graphical and statistical methods for determining the consistency of age determinations. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 124, 131138.2.3.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chan, T.T.C. and Sadovy, Y. (2002) Reproductive biology, age and growth in the chocolate hind, Cephalopholis boenak (Bloch, 1790), in Hong Kong. Marine and Freshwater Research 53, 791803.Google Scholar
Chang, W.B. (1982) A statistical method for evaluating the reproducibility of age determinations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 39, 12081210.Google Scholar
Chiappone, M., Sluka, R. and Sullivan, K. (2000) Groupers (Pisces: Serranidae) in fished and protected areas of the Florida Keys, Bahamas and northern Caribbean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 198, 261272.Google Scholar
Choat, J.H., Kritzer, J.P. and Ackerman, J.L. (2009) Ageing in coral reef fishes: do we need to validate the periodicity of increment formation for every species of fish for which we collect age-based demographic data? In Green, B.S., Mapstone, D.B., Carlos, G. and Begg, G.A. (eds) Tropical fish otoliths: information for assessment, management and ecology. Reviews: methods and technologies in fish biology and fisheries 11. Berlin: Springer Science + Business Media, pp. 2354.Google Scholar
Craig, M.T., Pondella, D.J. and Hafner, J.C. (1999) Analysis of age and growth in two Eastern Pacific groupers (Serranidae: Epinephelinae). Bulletin of Marine Science 65, 807814.Google Scholar
Craig, M.T., Sadovy, Y. and Heemstra, P.C. (2011) Groupers of the world: a field and market guide. Grahamstown: NISC (Pty) Ltd.Google Scholar
Craig, P., Choat, J., Maxe, L. and Saucerman, S. (1997) Population biology and harvest of the coral reef surgeonfish Acanthurus lineatus in American Samoa. Fishery Bulletin 95, 680693.Google Scholar
Dwyer, K.S., Stephen, J.W. and Campana, S.E. (2003) Age determination, validation and growth of Grand Bank yellowtail flounder (Limanda ferruginea). ICES Journal of Marine Science 60, 11231138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erisman, B.E., Craig, M.T. and Hastings, P.A. (2010) Reproductive biology of the Panama graysby Cephalopholis panamensis (Teleostei: Epinephelidae). Journal of Fish Biology 76, 13121328.Google Scholar
Fry, G.C., Brewer, D.T. and Venables, W.N. (2006) Vulnerability of deepwater demersal fishes to commercial fishing: evidence from a study around a tropical volcanic seamount in Papua New Guinea. Fisheries Research 81, 126141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gordoa, A. and Molí, B. (1997) Age and growth of the sparids Diplodus vulgaris, D. sargus and D. annularis in adult populations and the differences in their juvenile growth patterns in the north-west Mediterranean Sea. Fisheries Research 33, 123129.Google Scholar
Grandcourt, E.M., Al Abdessalaam, T.Z., Francis, F., Shamsi, A.T. and Hartmann, S.A. (2009) Reproductive biology and implications for management of the orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides in the southern Arabian Gulf. Journal of Fish Biology 74, 820841.Google Scholar
Gulland, J.A. (1983) Fish stock assessment. A manual of basic methods, Volume 1. Rome: FAO/Wiley Series on Food and Agriculture.Google Scholar
Heemstra, P.C. and Randall, J.E. (1999) Serranidae. In Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H. (eds) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Rome: FAO, pp. 24422547.Google Scholar
Lino, P.G., Bentes, L., Oliveira, M.T., Erzini, K. and Santos, M.N. (2011) The African hind's (Cephalopholis taeniops, Serranidae) use of artificial reefs off Sal island (Cape Verde): a preliminary study based on acoustic telemetry. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography 59, 6976.Google Scholar
Liu, M. and Sadovy, Y. (2005) Habitat association and social structure of the chocolate hind, Cephalopholis boenak (Pisces: Serranidae: Epinephelinae), at Ping Chau Island, northeastern Hong Kong. Environmental Biology of Fishes 74, 918.Google Scholar
Manickchand-Heileman, S.C. and Phillip, D.A.T. (2000) Age and growth of the yellowedge grouper, Epinephelus flavolimbatus, and the yellowmouth grouper, Mycteroperca interstitialis, off Trinidad and Tobago. Fishery Bulletin 98, 290298.Google Scholar
Mathews, C.P. and Samuel, M. (1987) Growth, mortality and assessments for groupers from Kuwait. Kuwait Bulletin of Marine Science 9, 173191.Google Scholar
McCurdy, W.J., Panfili, J., Meunier, F.J., Geffen, A.J. and de Pontual, H. (2002) Preparation of calcified structures. In Panfili, J., de Pontual, H., Troadec, H. and Wright, P.J. (eds) Manual of sclerochronology. Brest: Ifremer-IRD edition, pp. 331357.Google Scholar
Moe, M.A. (1969) Biology of the red grouper Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes) from the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Florida Department of Natural Resources of Marine Research Laboratory, Professional Papers Series 10, 195.Google Scholar
Morales-Nin, B. and Panfili, J. (2002a) Indirect validation. In Panfili, J., de Pontual, H., Troadec, H. and Wright, P.J. (eds) Manual of sclerochronology. Brest: Ifremer-IRD edition, pp. 135137.Google Scholar
Morales-Nin, B. and Panfili, J. (2002b) Age estimation. In Panfili, J., de Pontual, H., Troadec, H. and Wright, P.J. (eds) Manual of sclerochronology. Brest: Ifremer-IRD edition, pp. 9198.Google Scholar
Mosse, J.W. (2003) Population biology of Cephalopholis cyanostigma (Serranidae) on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. PhD thesis. James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.Google Scholar
Panfili, J. and Morales-Nin, B. (2002) Semi-direct validation. In Panfili, J., de Pontual, H., Troadec, H. and Wright, P.J. (eds) Manual of sclerochronology. Brest: Ifremer-IRD edition, pp. 129134.Google Scholar
Pauly, D. (1980) On the interrelationships between natural mortality, growth parameters, and mean environmental temperature in 175 fish stocks. ICES Journal of Marine Science 39, 175195.Google Scholar
Pereira, J.N., Simas, A., Rosa, A., Aranha, A., Lino, S., Constantino, E., Monteiro, V., Tariche, O. and Menezes, G. (2012) Weight-length relationships for 27 demersal fish species caught off the Cape Verde archipelago (eastern North Atlantic). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 28, 156159.Google Scholar
Pitcher, T.J. and Macdonald, P.D.M. (1973) Two models for seasonal growth in fishes. Journal of Applied Ecology 10, 597606.Google Scholar
Potts, J.C. and Manooch, C.S. (1999) Observations on the age and growth of graysby and coney from the southeastern United States. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 128, 751757.Google Scholar
Ricker, W.E. (1975) Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Fisheries Research Board of Canada Bulletin 191, 1382.Google Scholar
Rocha, L., Ferreira, B.J., Choat, H., Craig, M.T., Sadovy, Y. and Bertoncini, A.A. (2008) Cephalopholis taeniops. In IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. Gland: IUCN.Google Scholar
Sadovy, Y. (1997) Problems of sustainability in grouper fisheries. In Zhou, Y.Q., Zhou, H.Q., Yao, C.Q., Lu, Y., Hu, F.Y., Cuy, H. and Din, F.H. (eds) Proceedings of the fourth Asian fisheries forum. Beijing: Ocean Press, pp. 321324.Google Scholar
Sadovy, Y., Figuerola, M. and Román, A. (1992) Age and growth of red hind Epinephelus guttatus in Puerto Rico and St. Thomas. Fishery Bulletin 90, 516528.Google Scholar
Sadovy, Y., Craig, M.T., Bertoncini, A.A., Carpenter, K.E., Cheung, W.W.L., Choat, J.H., Cornish, A.S., Fennessy, S.T., Ferreira, B.P., Heemstra, P.C., Liu, M., Myers, R.F., Pollard, D.A., Rhodes, K.L., Rocha, L.A., Russell, B.C., Samoilys, M.A. and Sanciangco, J. (2013) Fishing groupers towards extinction: a global assessment of threats and extinction risks in a billion dollar fishery. Fish and Fisheries 14, 119136.Google Scholar
Schnute, J. (1981) A versatile growth model with statistically stable parameters. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 38, 11281140.Google Scholar
Shono, H. (2000) Efficiency of the finite correction of Akaike's Information Criteria. Fisheries Science 66, 608610.Google Scholar
Siau, Y. (1994) Population structure, reproduction and sex-change in a tropical East Atlantic grouper. Journal of Fish Biology 44, 205211.Google Scholar
Tariche, O. (2002) Life history and stock assessment of the African hind (Cephalopholis taeniops) (Valenciennes, 1828) in São Vicente-São Nicolau insular shelf of the Cape Verde archipielago. UNU Fishery Training Programme, 45 pp.Google Scholar
Trott, T.M. (2006) Preliminary analysis of age, growth, and reproduction of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) at Bermuda. Proceedings of the Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute 57, 385400.Google Scholar
Wright, P.J., Panfili, J., Morales-Nin, B. and Geffen, A.J. (2002) Otoliths. In Panfili, J., de Pontual, H., Troadec, H. and Wright, P.J. (eds) Manual of sclerochronology. Brest: Ifremer-IRD edition, pp. 3157.Google Scholar
Young, J.L., Bornik, Z.B., Marcotte, M.L., Charlie, K.N., Wagner, G.N., Hinch, S.G. and Cooke, S.J. (2006) Integrating physiology and life history to improve fisheries management and conservation. Fish and Fisheries 7, 262283.Google Scholar