Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T06:50:03.342Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Age and growth of the little Indian squid, Loliolus hardwickei (Gray, 1849) in the Arabian Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2019

Kurichithara Kunjumony Sajikumar*
Affiliation:
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, PO Box 1603, Kochi-682018, Kerala, India
Geetha Sasikumar
Affiliation:
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, PO Box 1603, Kochi-682018, Kerala, India
Gishnu Mohan
Affiliation:
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, PO Box 1603, Kochi-682018, Kerala, India
Vasant Kripa
Affiliation:
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, PO Box 1603, Kochi-682018, Kerala, India
Puthenpurackal Simon Alloycious
Affiliation:
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, PO Box 1603, Kochi-682018, Kerala, India
Kolliyil Sunil Mohamed
Affiliation:
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, PO Box 1603, Kochi-682018, Kerala, India
*
Author for correspondence: Kurichithara Kunjumony Sajikumar, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Age and growth of the little Indian squid Loliolus hardwickei (Gray, 1849) were studied using samples collected in the coastal waters of Arabian Sea. Statolith increment counts demonstrated that L. hardwickei has a fast growth rate (dorsal mantle length: 0.31–0.73 mm day−1 in females and 0.27–0.56 mm day−1 in males) and a short lifespan of less than 6 months. Females are the larger sex and their daily growth rates were higher than in males. The oldest male and female were 110 and 130 days old; the youngest mature female and male were 62 and 52 days old respectively. The oviducal fecundity ranged from 104–480 eggs, mean = 360 eggs (14–23 eggs g−1 body weight).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arkhipkin, AI (1989) Age and growth of squids of the family Ommastrephidae (PhD thesis). Shirshov Institute of Oceanography, Moscow, Russia.Google Scholar
Arkhipkin, AI (1995) Age, growth and maturation of the European squid Loligo vulgaris (Myopsida, Loliginidae) on the west Saharan shelf. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 75, 593604.Google Scholar
Arkhipkin, AI and Nekludova, N (1993) Age and growth and maturation of the loliginid squids Alloteuthis africana and A. subulata on the West Africa Shelf. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 73, 949961.Google Scholar
Arkhipkin, AI and Silvanovich, NV (1997) Age, growth and maturation of the squid Martialia hyadesi (Cephalopoda, Ommastrephidae) in the south-west Atlantic. Antarctic Science 9, 373380.Google Scholar
Arkhipkin, AI and Shcherbich, ZN (2012) Thirty years’ progress in age determination of squid using statoliths. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 92, 13891398.Google Scholar
Bettencourt, V, Coelho, L, Andrade, JP and Guerra, A (1996) Age and growth of the squid Loligo vulgaris off the south coast of Portugal, using statolith analysis. Journal of Molluscan Studies 62, 359366.Google Scholar
Boyle, PR, Mangold, K and Ngoile, MAK (1988) Biological variation in Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda): simultaneous comparison of North Sea and Mediterranean populations. Malacologia 29, 7787.Google Scholar
Ceriola, L and Jackson, GD (2010) Growth, hatch size and maturation in a southern population of the loliginid squid Loliolus noctiluca. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90, 755767.Google Scholar
Chotiyaputta, C (1997) Distribution, abundance, reproductive biology, age and growth of Loligo chinensis and Loligo duvauceli in the Western Gulf of Thailand. In Hancock, DA, Smith, DC, Grant, A and Beumer, JP (eds), Developing and Sustaining World Fisheries Resources: The State of Science and Management. Melbourne: CSIRO, pp. 614619.Google Scholar
Dawe, EG, O'Dor, RK, O'Dense, PH and Hurley, GV (1985) Validation and application of an ageing technique for short-finned squid (Illex illecebrosus). Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 6, 107116.Google Scholar
DeRusha, RH, Forsythe, JW and Hanlon, RT (1987) Laboratory growth, reproduction and life span of the Pacific pygmy octopus, Octopus digueti. Pacific Science 41, 104121.Google Scholar
Dimmlich, WF and Hoedt, FE (1998) Age and growth of the myopsid squid Loliolus noctiluca in Western port, Victoria, determined from statolith microstructure analysis. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 78, 577586.Google Scholar
Domain, F, Jouffre, D and Caverivière, A (2000) Growth of Octopus vulgaris from tagging in Senegalese waters. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 80, 699706.Google Scholar
Forsythe, JW and Van Heukelem, WF (1987) Growth. In Boyle, PR (ed.), Cephalopod Life Cycles. London: Academic Press, pp. 135156.Google Scholar
Froese, R (2006) Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 22, 241253.Google Scholar
González, AF, Rasero, M and Guerra, A (1994) Preliminary study of Illex coindetii and Todaropsis eblanae (Cephalopoa: Ommastrephidae) in northern Spanish Atlantic waters. Fisheries Research 21, 115126.Google Scholar
Hatfield, E (2000) Do some like it hot? Temperature as a possible determinant of variability in the growth of the Patagonian squid, Loligo gahi (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae). Fisheries Research 47, 2740.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD (1990 a) Age and growth of the tropical nearshore loliginid squid Sepioteuthis lessoniana determined from statolith growth-ring analysis. Fishery Bulletin 88, 113118.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD (1990 b) The use of tetracycline staining techniques to determine statolith growth ring periodicity in the tropical loliginid squids Loliolus noctiluca and Loligo chinensis. Veliger 33, 395399.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD (1991) Age, growth and population dynamics of tropical squid and sepioid populations in waters off Townsville, North Queensland, Australia (PhD thesis). James Cook University of North Queensland, Australia.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD (2004) Advances in defining the life histories of myopsid squid. Marine Freshwater Research 55, 357365.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD and Choat, JH (1992) Growth in tropical cephalopods: an analysis based on statolith microstructure. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 49, 218228.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD and Moltschaniwskyj, NA (2001) Temporal variation in growth rates and reproductive parameters in the small near-shore tropical squid Loliolus noctiluca; is cooler better? Marine Ecology Progress Series 218, 167177.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD and Moltschaniwskyj, NA (2002) Spatial and temporal variation in growth rates and maturity in the Indo-Pacific squid Sepioteuthis lessoniana (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae). Marine Biology 140, 747754.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD, Forsythe, JW, Hixon, RF and Hanlon, RT (1997) Age, growth, and maturation of Lolliguncula brevis (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae) in the northwest Gulf of Mexico with a comparison of length-frequency vs statolith age analysis. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 54, 29072919.Google Scholar
Jackson, GD, Bustamante, P, Cherel, Y, Fulton, A, Grist, EPM, Jackson, CH, Nichols, PD, Pethybridge, H, Phillips, K, Ward, RD and Xavier, JC (2007) Applying new tools to cephalopod trophic dynamics and ecology: perspectives from the Southern Ocean Cephalopod Workshop, 2–3 February 2006. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 17, 7999.Google Scholar
Jereb, P and Roper, CFE (2006) Cephalopods of the Indian Ocean. A review. Part I. Inshore squids (Loliginidae) collected during the International Indian Ocean Expedition. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 119, 91136.Google Scholar
Jereb, P and Roper, CFE (2010) FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. Vol. 2. Cephalopods of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Species Known to Date. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes, No. 4. Rome: FAO.Google Scholar
Jereb, P, Allcock, AL, Lefkaditou, E, Piatkowski, U, Hastie, LC and Pierce, GJ (2015) Cephalopod biology and fisheries in Europe: II. Species accounts. ICES Cooperative Research Report, no. 325, 360 pp.Google Scholar
Krishnakumar, PK and Bhat, GS (2008) Seasonal and interannual variations of oceanographic conditions off Mangalore coast (Karnataka, India) in the Malabar upwelling system during 1995–2004 and their influences on the pelagic fishery. Fisheries Oceanography 17, 4560.Google Scholar
Lipiński, MR and Underhill, LG (1995) Sexual maturation in squid: quantum or continuum? South African Journal of Marine Science 15, 207223.Google Scholar
Liu, BL, Lin, J, Feng, C, Li, J and Su, H (2017) Estimation of age, growth and maturation of purpleback flying squid, Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis, in Bashi Channel, Central Pacific Ocean. Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research 16, 525531.Google Scholar
Lu, CC, Roper, CFE and Tait, RW (1985) A revision of Loliolus (Cephalopoda; Loliginidae), including L. noctiluca, a new species of squid from Australian waters. Proceedings of Royal Society of Victoria 97, 5985.Google Scholar
Markaida, U, Quiñónez-Velázquez, C and Sosa-Nishizaki, O (2004) Age, growth and maturation of jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) from the Gulf of California, Mexico. Fisheries Research 66, 3147.Google Scholar
Meiyappan, MM and Mohamed, KS (2003) Cephalopods. In Joseph, MM and Jayaprakash, AA (eds), Status of Exploited Marine Fishery Resources of India. Cochin: CMFRI, pp. 221227.Google Scholar
Moreno, A, Azevedo, M, Pereira, J and Pierce, GJ (2007) Growth strategies in the squid Loligo vulgaris from Portuguese waters. Marine Biology Research 3, 4959.Google Scholar
Nair, KKC, Madhupratap, M, Gopalakrishnan, TC, Haridas, P and Gauns, M(1999) The Arabian Sea: physical environment, zooplankton and myctophid abundance. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 28, 138145.Google Scholar
Pillai, VN, Pillai, VK, Gopinathan, CP and Nandakumar, A (2000) Seasonal variations in the physico-chemical and biological characteristics of the Eastern Arabian Sea. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India 42, 121.Google Scholar
Ryther, JH and Menzel, D (1965) On the production, composition, and distribution of organic matter in the Western Arabian Sea. Deep Sea Research 12, 199209.Google Scholar
Snedecor, GW and Cochran, WG (1967) Statistical Methods. New Delhi: Oxford and IBH Publ. Co.Google Scholar
Sukramongkol, N, Tsuchiya, K and Segawa, S (2007) Age and maturation of Loligo duvauceli and L. chinensis from Andaman Sea of Thailand. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 17, 237246.Google Scholar
Villanueva, R (1992) Interannual growth differences in the oceanic squid Todarodes angolensis Adam in the northern Benguela up-welling system, based on statolith growth increment analysis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 159, 157177.Google Scholar