Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T23:17:27.763Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Does the Atlantic bonito, Sarda sarda, spawn in the eastern Adriatic Sea?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 October 2019

Vanja Čikeš Keč
Affiliation:
Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Split, Šet. I. Meštrovića 63, Croatia
Barbara Zorica*
Affiliation:
Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Split, Šet. I. Meštrovića 63, Croatia
Vedran Vuletin
Affiliation:
Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Split, Šet. I. Meštrovića 63, Croatia
*
Author for correspondence: Barbara Zorica, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Atlantic bonito, Sarda sarda, is one of the representatives of the Scombridae family in the Adriatic Sea. Larvae and juveniles have been found and described in the area, but no information has been published regarding adults spawning in the Adriatic Sea. To explore the strong possibility that Atlantic bonito are reproducing in the Adriatic Sea, 122 specimens of adult Atlantic bonito were collected from a purse seine net ‘palamidara’ over four seasons in 2017. The fork length of the analysed specimens varied from 37.5 to 60.8 cm, with a mean of 48.83 ± 5.59 cm, while total body weight varied between 742.68 and 3102.59 g, with a mean value of 1700.49 ± 543.82 g. Gonadosomatic index values showed an increasing trend from autumn (0.123 for males, 0.897 for females) until spring, while in the summer, they reached their maximum values (3.609 for males, 5.604 for females). This trend was also confirmed by histological and macroscopic analyses of gonads, which suggested that the Atlantic bonito spawning season is in the spring-summer in the Adriatic Sea. Hence, this confirms that this species is spawning in the Adriatic Sea.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ateş, C, Cengiz Deval, M and Bök, T (2008) Age and growth of Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda Bloch, 1793) in the Sea of Marmara and Black Sea, Turkey. Journal of Applied Biology 24, 546550.Google Scholar
Baibbat, S, Malouli, IM, Abid, N and Benazzouz, B (2016) Study of the reproduction of Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda) in South Atlantic Ocean of Morocco. AACL Bioflux 9, 954964.Google Scholar
Baibbat, S, Malouli, IM, Abid, N, Kell, L, Lucena, F and Benazzouz, B (2017) Reproduction of Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda) in south of the Moroccan Atlantic waters. Collective Volume of Scientific Papers ICCAT 74, 95107.Google Scholar
Collette, BB and Nauen, CE (1983) FAO species catalogue. Vol. 2. Scombrids of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of tunas, mackerels, bonitos and related species known to date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis 125, 137.Google Scholar
Dardignac, J (1962) La bonite du Maroc Atlantique (Sarda sarda Bloch). Revue des Travaux de l'Institut des Peches Maritimes 26, 399406.Google Scholar
Demir, M (1963) Synopsis of biological data on bonito Sarda sarda (Bloch) 1793. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report 6, 101129.Google Scholar
Di Natale, A, Mangano, A, Celona, A, Navarra, E and Valastro, M (2006) Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda) catch composition in the Tyrrhenian Sea and in the Strait of Sicily in 2004. Collective Volume of Scientific Papers ICCAT 59, 564570.Google Scholar
Franičević, M, Sinovčić, G, Čikeš Keč, V and Zorica, B (2005) Biometry analysis of the Atlantic bonito, Sarda sarda (Bloch, 1793), in the Adriatic Sea. Acta Adriatica 46, 213222.Google Scholar
Forberg, KG (1982) A histological study of development of oocytes in capelin, Mallotus villosus villosus (Müller). Journal of Fish Biology 20, 143154.Google Scholar
Hunter, JR, Macewicz, BJ, Lo, NC and Kimbrel, CA (1992) Fecundity, spawning, and maturity of female Dover sole Microstomus pacificus, with an evaluation of assumptions and precision. Fishery Bulletin 90, 101118.Google Scholar
ICCAT (2006) Report for Biennial Period, 2004–05 Part II (2005), Vol. 2 – SCRS, Executive Summaries on Species: Small Tunas, pp. 128135.Google Scholar
Kahraman, AE, Gokturk, D, Yildiz, T and Uzer, U (2014) Age, growth, and reproductive biology of Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda Bloch, 1793) from the Turkish coasts of the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara. Turkish Journal of Zoology 38, 614621.Google Scholar
Macias, D, Gomez-Vives, MJ, Garcia, S and Ortiz de Urbina, JM (2005) Reproductive characteristics of Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda) from the south-western Spanish Mediterranean. Collective Volume of Scientific Papers ICCAT 58, 470483.Google Scholar
Majorova, A and Tkacheva, KS (1959) Distribution and conditions of reproduction of pelamid, Sarda sarda (Bloch), in the Black Sea according to data for the period 1956–1957. GFCM Proceedings and Technical Papers 5, 509514.Google Scholar
Moutopoulos, DK and Stergiou, KI (2002) Length-weight and length-length relationships of fish species from the Aegean Sea (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 18, 200203.Google Scholar
Numann, W (1954) Growth and migration of short-finned tuna (Sarda sarda) in Turkish waters. Document Technique 42, 377379.Google Scholar
Rey, JC, Alot, E and Ramos, A (1984) Sinopsis biológica del bonito, Sarda sarda (Bloch), del Mediterráneo y Atlántico Este. Collective Volume of Scientific Papers ICCAT 20, 469502.Google Scholar
Rodrigues-Roda, J (1966) Estudio de la bacoreta, Euthynnus alleteratus (Raf.) bonito, Sarda sarda (Bloch) y melva, Auxis thazard (Lac.), capturados por las almadrabas españolas. Investigacion Pesquera 30, 247292.Google Scholar
Rodrigues-Roda, J and Di Centa, A (1980) Área de puesta del atún, melva y bonito en las costas de España y Marruecos. ICCAT, Col. Doc. Cient. 15, 278283.Google Scholar
Sabates, A (1990) Distribution pattern of larval fish populations in the Northwestern Mediterranean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 59, 7582.Google Scholar
Sabates, A and Recasens, L (2001) Seasonal distribution and spawning of small tunas (Auxis rochei and Sarda sarda) in the northwestern Mediterranean. Scientia Marina 65, 95100.Google Scholar
Sanzo, L (1932) Uova e primi stadi larvali di Pelamys sarda Cuvier e Valenc. Memoria, R. Comitato Talassografico Italiano 188, 39 + 1 Plate.Google Scholar
Yamamoto, K (1956) Study on the formation of fish eggs. Annual cycle in the development of the ovarian eggs in the flounder, Liopsetta obscura. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Series VI, Zoology 12, 362373.Google Scholar
Yoshida, HO (1980) Synopsis of biological data on bonitos of the genus Sarda. FAO Fisheries Synopsis 118, 150.Google Scholar
Zorica, B and Sinovčić, G (2008) Biometry, length-length and length-weight relationships of juveniles and adults of Atlantic bonito, Sarda sarda, in the eastern Middle Adriatic Sea. Acta Adriatica 49, 6572.Google Scholar