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Phonologization and activation of latent phonemes in linguistic borrowing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 February 2009

Rudolf Filipović
Rudolf Filipović
Affiliation:
(Institute of Linguistics, University of Zagreb)
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Extract

1.0 In the process of linguistic borrowing, when the model (the foreign word in the donor language) turns into the replica (the loanword in the borrowing language), adaptation takes place on several levels, and it proceeds according to the principles of languages in contact. In the course of this adaptation two basic laws operate: substitution and importation. The first law regulates the replacement of donor-language phonemes and morphemes which occur in the model by phonemes and morphemes of the borrowing language. Thus substitution takes place at the phonological and at the morphological level and may take several forms, depending on the nature and type of replacement.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the International Phonetic Association , Volume 12 , Issue 1 , June 1982 , pp. 36 - 47
Copyright
Copyright © Journal of the International Phonetic Association 1982

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