Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T03:45:34.149Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Time-Based Prospective Memory Is Associated with Functional Performance in Persons with MS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 September 2019

Erica Weber Open the ORCID record for Erica Weber [Opens in a new window] ,
Nancy D. Chiaravalloti ,
John DeLuca  and
Yael Goverover
Erica Weber
Affiliation:
Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, NJ 07936, USA Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
Nancy D. Chiaravalloti
Affiliation:
Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, NJ 07936, USA Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
John DeLuca
Affiliation:
Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, NJ 07936, USA Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA Department of Neurology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
Yael Goverover*
Affiliation:
Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, NJ 07936, USA Department of Occupational Therapy, NYU Steinhardt, New York, NY 10003, USA
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to: Yael Goverover, PhD, OT, Department of Occupational Therapy, Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development, 35 West 4th Street, 11th Floor, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Objective:

Persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) often report prospective memory (PM) failures that directly impact their everyday life. However, it is not known whether PM deficits confer an increased risk of poorer everyday functioning. The aims of this study were to: (1) compare time- (Time-PM) and event-based PM (Event-PM) performance between persons with MS and healthy controls (HCs), (2) examine the neuropsychological correlates of PM in MS, and (3) examine the relationship between PM and everyday functioning in MS.

Method:

A between-subjects design was used to examine 30 adults with MS and 30 community-dwelling HC. Participants were administered the Memory for Intentions Screening Test (MIST) to assess PM skills, the Actual Reality™ (AR) to assess everyday functioning, and a battery of cognitive tests.

Results:

The MS group performed significantly worse on Time-PM compared to HC but not on Event-PM tasks. While both Time-PM and Event-PM subscales were correlated with retrospective learning and memory, the MIST Time-PM subscale was correlated with executive functions. Significant correlations were observed between AR and the MIST Time-PM, but not Event-PM, subscales.

Conclusions:

The results highlight the role of executive functions on Time-PM. Furthermore, significant relationships with AR extend the ecological validity of the MIST to MS populations.

Keywords

Multiple sclerosisMemory (episodic)Time factorsActivities of daily livingNeurocognitive disorders
Type
Regular Research
Information
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , Volume 25 , Issue 10 , November 2019 , pp. 1035 - 1043
Copyright
Copyright © INS. Published by Cambridge University Press, 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Benedict, R.H. (1997). Brief visuospatial memory test--revised: professional manual. Lutz, FL: PAR.Google Scholar
Bruce, J.M., Hancock, L.M., Arnett, P., & Lynch, S. (2010). Treatment adherence in multiple sclerosis: association with emotional status, personality, and cognition. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 33(3), 219–227. doi: 10.1007/s10865-010-9247-y CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Buschke, H. (1973). Selective reminding for analysis of memory and learning. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 12(5), 543–550.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chiaravalloti, N.D., & DeLuca, J. (2008). Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. Lancet Neurol, 7(12), 1139–1151. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(08)70259-X CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cutter, G.R., Baier, M.L., Rudick, R.A., Cookfair, D.L., Fischer, J.S., Petkau, J., … Willoughby, E. (1999). Development of a multiple sclerosis functional composite as a clinical trial outcome measure. Brain, 122(5), 871–882. doi: 10.1093/brain/122.5.871 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dagenais, E., Rouleau, I., Tremblay, A., Demers, M., Roger, É., Jobin, C., & Duquette, P. (2015). Role of executive functions in prospective memory in multiple sclerosis: impact of the strength of cue–action association. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 3395(November), 1–14. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2015.1091063 Google Scholar
Dagenais, E., Rouleau, I., Tremblay, A., Demers, M., Roger, É., Jobin, C., & Duquette, P. (2016). Role of executive functions in prospective memory in multiple sclerosis: impact of the strength of cue-action association. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 38(1), 127–140. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2015.1091063 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Delis, D.C., Kaplan, E., & Kramer, J.H. (2001). Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS). Bloomington, MN: Psychological Corporation.Google Scholar
Diehr, M.C., Heaton, R.K., Miller, W., & Grant, I. (1998). The paced auditory serial addition task (Pasat): norms for age, education, and ethnicity. Assessment, 5(4), 375–387. doi: 10.1177/107319119800500407 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Erlanger, D.M., Kaushik, T., Caruso, L.S., Benedict, R.H., Foley, F.W., Wilken, J., … DeLuca, J. (2014). Reliability of a cognitive endpoint for use in a multiple sclerosis pharmaceutical trial. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 340(1–2), 123–129.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fish, J., Wilson, B.A., & Manly, T. (2010). The assessment and rehabilitation of prospective memory problems in people with neurological disorders: A review. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 20(2), 161–179.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fischer, J.S., Rudick, R.A., Cutter, G.R., & Reingold, S.C. (1999). The Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite Measure (MSFC): an integrated approach to MS clinical outcome assessment. National MS Society Clinical Outcomes Assessment Task Force. Mult Scler, 5(4), 244–250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goverover, Yael, Chiaravalloti, N., & Deluca, J. (2013). The influence of executive functions and memory on self-generation benefit in persons with multiple sclerosis. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 35(7), 775–783. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2013.824553 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goverover, Yael, & DeLuca, J. (2015). Actual reality: using the Internet to assess everyday functioning after traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 29(6), 715–721. doi: 10.3109/02699052.2015.1004744 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goverover, Yael, & DeLuca, J. (2018). Assessing everyday life functional activity using actual reality in persons with MS. Rehabilitation Psychology, 63, 276. doi: 10.1037/rep0000212 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goverover, Yael, O’Brien, A.R., Moore, N.B., & DeLuca, J. (2010). Actual reality: a new approach to functional assessment in persons with multiple sclerosis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 91(2), 252–260. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2009.09.022 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gupta, S., Woods, S.P., Weber, E., Dawson, M.S., & Grant, I. (2010). Is prospective memory a dissociable cognitive function in HIV infection? Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 32(8), 898–908. doi: 10.1080/13803391003596470 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hering, A., Kliegel, M., Rendell, P.G., Craik, F.I., & Rose, N.S. (2018). Prospective memory is a key predictor of functional independence in older adults. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 24(6), 640–645.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hohol, M.J., Orav, E.J., & Weiner, H.L. (1995). Disease steps in multiple sclerosis: a simple approach to evaluate disease progression. Neurology, 45(2), 251–255. doi: 10.1212/WNL.45.2.251 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Honan, C.A., Brown, R.F., & Batchelor, J. (2015). Perceived cognitive difficulties and cognitive test performance as predictors of employment outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 21(2), 156–168.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Khan, A., Sharma, N.K., & Dixit, S. (2008). Cognitive load and task condition in event-and time-based prospective memory: an experimental investigation. The Journal of Psychology, 142(5), 517–532.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levaux, M.N., Larøi, F., Malmedier, M., Offerlin-Meyer, I., Danion, J.M., & Van der Linden, M. (2012). Rehabilitation of executive functions in a real-life setting: Goal management training applied to a person with schizophrenia. Case Reports in Psychiatry, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levine, B., Robertson, I.H., Clare, L., Carter, G., Hong, J., Wilson, B.A., … Stuss, D.T. (2000). Rehabilitation of executive functioning: an experimental–clinical validation of Goal Management Training. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6(3), S1355617700633052. doi: 10.1017/S1355617700633052 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Logie, R., Maylor, E., Della Sala, S., & Smith, G. (2004). Working memory in event? and time? based prospective memory tasks: Effects of secondary demand and age. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 16(3), 441–456.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marsh, R.L., Hicks, J.L., & Cook, G.I. (2005). On the relationship between effort toward an ongoing task and cue detection in event-based prospective memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition, 31(1), 68.Google ScholarPubMed
McDaniel, M.A., & Einstein, G.O. (2000). Strategic and automatic processes in prospective memory retrieval: a multiprocess framework. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 14(September), S127–S144. doi: 10.1002/acp.775 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McDaniel, M.A., & Einstein, G.O. (2007). Prospective memory: An overview and synthesis of an emerging field. Sage Publications.Google Scholar
Mioni, G., & Stablum, F. (2014). Monitoring behaviour in a time-based prospective memory task: The involvement of executive functions and time perception. Memory, 22(5), 536–552.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, A.K., Basso, M.R., Candilis, P.J., Combs, D.R., & Woods, S.P. (2014). Pain is associated with prospective memory dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 36(8), 887–896. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2006.10.010.Use CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Morgan, E.E., Weber, E., Rooney, A.S., Grant, I., & Woods, S.P. (2012). Longer ongoing task delay intervals exacerbate prospective memory deficits in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 34(4), 416–427. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2012.654764 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pirogovsky, E., Woods, S.P., Filoteo, J.V., & Gilbert, P.E. (2012). Prospective memory deficits are associated with poorer everyday functioning in Parkinson’s disease. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 18(6), 986–995. doi: 10.1017/S1355617712000781 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Polman, C.H., Reingold, S.C., Banwell, B., Clanet, M., Cohen, J.A., Filippi, M., … Wolinsky, J.S. (2011). Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2010 Revisions to the McDonald criteria. Annals of Neurology, 69(2), 292–302. doi: 10.1002/ana.22366 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Poquette, A.J., Moore, D.J., Gouaux, B., Morgan, E.E., Grant, I., Woods, S.P., & HNRP Group. (2012). Prospective memory and antiretroviral medication non-adherence in HIV: an analysis of ongoing task delay length using the memory for intentions screening test. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 19(2), 155–161. doi: 10.1017/S1355617712001051 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rao, S.M., Grafman, J., DiGuilio, D., Mittenberg, W., Bernardin, L., Leo, G.J., … Univerzagt, F. (1993). Memory dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: its relation to working memory, semantic encoding and implicit learning. Neuropsychology, 7(3 LB-580), 364–374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raskin, S.A., Buckheit, C.A., & Sherrod, C. (2010). Memory for Intentions Test. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.Google Scholar
Raskin, S.A. (2009). Memory for intentions screening test: psychometric properties and clinical evidence. Brain Impairment, 10(1), 23–33. doi: 10.1375/brim.10.1.23 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raskin, S.A., Williams, J., & Aiken, E.M. (2018). A review of prospective memory in individuals with acquired brain injury. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 32(5), 891–921.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rouleau, I., Dagenais, E., Tremblay, A., Demers, M., Roger, E., Jobin, C., & Duquette, P. (2018). Prospective memory impairment in multiple sclerosis: a review. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 32(5), 922–936.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rouleau, I., Dagenais, E., Tremblay, A., Demers, M., Roger, É., Jobin, C., & Duquette, P. (2018). Prospective memory impairment in multiple sclerosis: a review. Clinical Neuropsychologist, 32(5), 922–936. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2017.1361473 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, A. (2002). Symbol Digit Modalities Test. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.Google Scholar
Tierney, S.M., Bucks, R.S., Weinborn, M., Hodgson, E., & Woods, S.P. (2016). Retrieval cue and delay interval influence the relationship between prospective memory and activities of daily living in older adults. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 38(5), 572–584. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2016.1141876 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wilson, B.A. (1997). Cognitive rehabilitation: How it is and how it might be. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 3(5), 487–496.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woods, S.P., Dawson, M.S., Weber, E., Gibson, S., Grant, I., Atkinson, J.H., & HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center Group. (2009). Timing is everything: antiretroviral nonadherence is associated with impairment in time-based prospective memory. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 15(1), 42–52.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Woods, S.P., Iudicello, J.E., Moran, L.M., Carey, C.L., Dawson, M.S., & Grant, I. (2008). HIV-associated prospective memory impairment increases risk of dependence in everyday functioning. Neuropsychology, 22(1), 110–117. doi: 10.1037/0894-4105.22.1.110 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Woods, S.P., Moran, L.M., Dawson, M.S., Carey, C.L., & Grant, I. (2008). Psychometric characteristics of the memory for intentions screening test. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 22(5), 864–878. doi: 10.1080/13854040701595999 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Woods, S.P., Weinborn, M., Velnoweth, A., Rooney, A., & Bucks, R.S. (2012). Memory for intentions is uniquely associated with instrumental activities of daily living in healthy older adults. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 18(1), 134–138.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed