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SUB-RIEMANNIAN STRUCTURES ON GROUPS OF DIFFEOMORPHISMS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 August 2015

Sylvain Arguillère
Affiliation:
Johns Hopkins University, Center for Imaging Science, Baltimore, MD, USA ([email protected])
Emmanuel Trélat
Affiliation:
Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR 7598, Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions, and Institut Universitaire de France, F-75005, Paris, France ([email protected])

Abstract

In this paper, we define and study strong right-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on the group of diffeomorphisms of a manifold with bounded geometry. We derive the Hamiltonian geodesic equations for such structures, and we provide examples of normal and of abnormal geodesics in that infinite-dimensional context. The momentum formulation gives a sub-Riemannian version of the Euler–Arnol’d equation. Finally, we establish some approximate and exact reachability properties for diffeomorphisms, and we give some consequences for Moser theorems.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2015 

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