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On the Mortality arising from Military Operations (Continued from p. 174)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 August 2016

William Barwick Hodge*
Affiliation:
Statistical Society of London Institute of Actuaries

Extract

In a comparison of the relative sickness of the French and English armies in Spain, there are, however, several points to be considered. The English was essentially an army of operation, constantly engaged in active service, the brunt of every campaign falling principally upon it; the greater part of the French troops consisted of armies of occupation regularly quartered in the country, and having only to contend with guerillas and the feeble Spanish armies, which they so frequently and easily dispersed. A more just comparison would be made with the army of Portugal, which, though smaller in amount, was more constantly engaged in active operations. The lowest ratio of sickness in this army was 64 per 1,000, and the highest 235 per 1,000; the average being 146 per 1,000, which still is lower than the English ratio.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Institute and Faculty of Actuaries 1857

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References

page 201 note * Mémoires, vol. VIII., p. 119.

page 202 note * Third Report of Committee. Appendix, p. 473.

page 204 note * Clarke's Travels.

page 206 note * Page 86.

page 207 note * Alison, vol. ix., p.422.

page 207 note † Siborne, vol. i., p. 426.

page 207 note ‡ Sibornc, vol. i., p, 433.

page 207 note § Committee's 3rd Report, Appendix No. 10.

page 208 note * Lancet, 18371838, vol. ii., p. 148 Google Scholar.

page 208 note † Appendix, vol. ii., p. 449.

page 208 note ‡ Committee's 3rd Report, Appendix No. 10.

page 210 note * Revelations of Russia, vol. ii., p. 50.

page 211 note * In this action, private John Dryden, of the 11th Hussars, forming part of the light brigade, received 24 lance and 7 sabre wounds, and, being left On the ground for dead, was taken prisoner. He nevertheless recovered, and, having been exchanged, was doing duty with his regiment in January, 1856. This was certified in a letter from the surgeon of the 4th Dragoon Guards, published in the newspapers.

page 214 note * Although the military authorities appear to have carefully, and very properly, avoided publishing direct information as to the strength of the army, the reports of the head of the Medical Department, inserted in the Gazette, occasionally stated not only the numbers of deaths and admissions to the hospitals, but the exact ratios those numbers bore to the total strength, which could, of course, be ascertained from such data by a simple arithmetical process.—See Dr. Hall's Report, dated 16th October, 1855.

page 216 note * Parliamentary Papers, 204, 1855.