Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T19:19:20.119Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Homomorphisms of the algebra of locally integrable functions on the half line

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 April 2009

Sandy Grabiner
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Pomona College, 610 North College Avenue, Claremont, CA 91711, USA e-mail: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Let φ be a continuous nonzero homomorphism of the convolution algebra L1loc(R+) and also the unique extension of this homomorphism to Mloc(R+). We show that the map φis continuous in the weak* and strong opertor topologies on Mloc, considered as the dual space of Cc(R+) and as the multiplier algebra of L1loc. Analogous results are proved for homomorphism from L1 [0, a) to L1 [0, b). For each convolution algebra L11), φ restricts to a continuous homomorphism from some L11) to some L12), and, for each sufficiently large L12), φ restricts to a continuous homomorphism from some L11) to L12). We also determine which continuous homomorphisms between weighted convolution algebras extend to homomorphisms of L1loc. We also prove results on convergent nets, continuous semigroups, and bounded sets in Mloc that we need in our study of homomorphisms.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 2006

References

[1]Bade, W. G. and Dales, H. G., ‘Continuity of derivations from radical convolution algebras’, Studia Math. 95 (1989), 6091.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2]Dales, H. G., Banach algebras and automatic continuity, London Math. Soc. Monographs 24 (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 2000).Google Scholar
[3]Doran, R. S. and Wichman, J., Approximate identities and factorization in Banach modules, Lecture Notes in Math. 768 (Springer, Berlin, 1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Dunford, N. and Schwartz, J. T., Linear operators. Part I (Wiley Interscience, New York, 1958).Google Scholar
[5]Ghahramani, F., ‘Homomorphisms and derivations on weighted convolution algebras’, J. London Math. Soc. (2) 21 (1980), 149161.Google Scholar
[6]Ghahramani, F., ‘Isomorphisms between radical weighted convolution algebras’, Proc. Edin. Math. Soc. (2) 26 (1983), 343351.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Ghahramani, F. and Grabiner, S., ‘Standard homomorphisms and convergent sequences in weighted convolution algebras’, Illinois J. Math. 36 (1992), 505527.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Ghahramani, F. and Grabiner, S., ‘The Lp theory of standard homomorphisms’, Pacific J. Math. 168 (1995), 4960.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Ghahramani, F., Grabiner, S. and McClure, J. P., ‘Standard homomorphisms and regulated weights on weighted convolution algebras’, J. Funct. Anal. 91 (1990), 278286.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10]Ghahramani, F. and McClure, J. P., ‘Automorphisms and derivations of a Fréchet algebra of locally integrable functions’, Studia Math. 103 (1992), 5169.Google Scholar
[11]Grabiner, S., ‘Weighted convolution algebras on the half-line’, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 83 (1981), 531553.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Grabiner, S., ‘Extremely non-standard ideals and non-injective operational calculi’, J. London Math. Soc. (2) 30 (1984), 129135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13]Grabiner, S., ‘Homomorphisms and semigroups in weighted convolution algebras’, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 37 (1988), 589615.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Grabiner, S., ‘Semigroups and the structure of weighted convolution algebras’, in: Proceedings of the conference on automatic continuity and Banach algebras (ed. Loy, R. J.), Proc. Centre Math. Anal. Austral. Nat. Univ. 21 (1989) pp. 155169.Google Scholar
[15]Grabiner, S., ‘Weighted convolution algebras and their homomorphisms’, in: Functional Analysis and Operator theory, Banach Center Publ. 30 (Polish Acad. Sci., Warsaw, 1994) pp. 175190.Google Scholar
[16]Grabiner, S., ‘Weak* properties of weighted convolution algebras’, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 132 (2004), 16751684.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[17]Gripenberg, G., Londen, S.-O. and Staffans, O., Volterra integral and functional equations, Encyclopedia Math. Appl. 34 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[18]Hille, E. and Phillips, R. S., Functional analysis and semi-groups, Amer. Math. Soc. Colloq. Publ. 31 (Amer. Math. Soc, Providence, RI, 1957).Google Scholar
[19]Kamowitz, H. and Scheinberg, S., ‘Derivations and automorphisms of L 1 (0,1)’, Trans. Amer.Math.Soc. 135 (1969), 415427.Google Scholar