Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T06:57:14.293Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Harmonic analysis for groups acting on triangle buildings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 April 2009

Donald I. Cartwright
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Wojciech MŁotkowski
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, The University of Wrocław, pl. Grunwaldzki 2/4, 50-384 Wrocław, Poland
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Let Δ be a thick building of type Ã2, and let be its set of vertices. We study a commutative algebra of ‘averaging’ operators acting on the space of complex valued functions on . This algebra may be identified with a space of ‘biradial functions’ on , or with a convolution algebra of bi-K-invariant functions on G, if G is a sufficiently large group of ‘type-rotating’ automorphisms of Δ, and K is the subgroup of G fixing a given vertex. We describe the multiplicative functionals on and the corresponding spherical functions. We consider the C*-algebra induced by on l2, find its spectrum Σ, prove positive definiteness of a kernel kz for each z ∈ Σ, find explicity the spherical Plancherel formula for any group G of type rotating automorphisms, and discuss the irreducibility of the unitary representations appearing therein. For the class of buildings ΔJ arising from the groups ΓJ introduced in [2], this involves proving that the weak closure of is maximal abelian in the von Neumann algebra generated by the left regular representation of ΓJ.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1994

References

[1]Brown, K. S., Buildings (Springer, New York, 1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2]Cartwright, D. I., Mantero, A. M., Steger, T. and Zappa, A., ‘Groups acting simply transitively on the vertices of a building of type Ã2 I’, Geom. Ded. 47 (1993), 143166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Cartwright, D. I., Mantero, A. M., Steger, T. and Zappa, A., ‘Groups acting simply transitively on the vertices of a building of type Ã2 II: the cases q = 2 and q = 3’, Geom. Ded. 47 (1993), 167223.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Cowling, M. G. and Steger, T., ‘The irreducibility of restrictions of unitary representations to lattices’, J. Reine Angew. Math. 420 (1991), 8598.Google Scholar
[5]Figà-Talamanca, A. and Nebbia, C., Harmonic analysis and representation theory for groups acting on homogeneous trees, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser. 162 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Figà-Talamanca, A. and Picardello, M. A., Harmonic analysis on free groups, Lect. Notes Pure Appl. Math. 87 (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1983).Google Scholar
[7]Macdonald, I. G., Spherical functions on a group of p-adic type, Ramanujan Inst. Publications 2 (University of Madras, 1971).Google Scholar
[8]Pedersen, G. K., Analysis now, Graduate Texts in Math. 118 (Springer, New York, 1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Pytlik, T., ‘Radial functions on free groups and a decomposition of the regular representation into irreducible components’, J. Reine Angew. Math. 326 (1981), 124135.Google Scholar
[10]Ronan, M., Lectures on Buildings, Perspect. in Math. 7 (Academic Press, New York, 1989).Google Scholar
[11]Serre, J-P., Trees (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Tits, J., ‘Spheres of radius 2 in triangle buildings. I’, in: Finite geometries, buildings, and related topics (eds. Kantor, W. et al. ) (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1990) pp. 1728.CrossRefGoogle Scholar