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Iterated reflection principles and the ω-rule

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Ulf R. Schmerl*
Affiliation:
Der Ludwio-Maximilians-Universitat, D-8000 Munchen 2, Federal, Republic of Germany

Extract

The ω-rule,

with the meaning “if the formula A(n) is provable for all n, then the formula ∀xA(x) is provable”, has a certain formal similarity with a uniform reflection principle saying “if A(n) is provable for all n, then ∀xA(x) is true”. There are indeed some hints in the literature that uniform reflection has sometimes been understood as a “formalized ω-rule” (cf. for example S. Feferman [1], G. Kreisel [3], G. H. Müller [7]). This similarity has even another aspect: replacing the induction rule or scheme in Peano arithmetic PA by the ω-rule leads to a complete and sound system PA, where each true arithmetical statement is provable. In [2] Feferman showed that an equivalent system can be obtained by erecting on PA a transfinite progression of formal systems PAα based on iterations of the uniform reflection principle according to the following scheme:

Then T = (∪dЄ, PAd, being Kleene's system of ordinal notations, is equivalent to PA. Of course, T cannot be an axiomatizable theory.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1982

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References

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