Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T08:36:52.140Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Whither Environmental Regulation?*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Gregory A. Daneke
Affiliation:
Public Affairs and Business Administration, Arizona State University

Abstract

Despite all the rhetoric, efforts to reform environmental regulation in the United States offer little promise of relief. Incapacitating the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and shifting responsibilities to the states hardly insures a less burdensome situation for the business community. At best, basic reform strategies merely add on various efficiency devices (bubbles, cost-benefit analyses, etc.) without addressing issues of overall regulatory performance. Moreover, none of the reform strategies, thus far, get at the underlying statutes and processes of environmental regulation which tend to generate a highly combative milieu. This discussion explores these weaknesses, and forwards an alternative approach, which is similar to regulatory processes in Europe and Canada (involving reduced litigation and increased negotiation).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anderson, F. et al. (1977) Environmental Improvements Through Economic Incentives. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Baram, M. (1982) Alternatives to Regulation. Lexington, Mass.: D. C. Heath.Google Scholar
Bardach, E. and Kagan, R. (1982), Going by the Book: The Problem of Regulatory Unreasonableness. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.Google Scholar
Bardach, E. and Kagan, R. (eds.) (1982) Social Regulation: Strategies for Reform. San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies.Google Scholar
Benveniste, G. (1981) Regulation and Planning: The Case of Environmental Politics. San Francisco: Boyd and Fraser.Google Scholar
Bingham, G. (1981) Does negotiation hold a promise for regulatory reform, Resolve: A Newsletter of the Conservation Foundation (Fall).Google Scholar
Breyer, S. (1982) Regulation and Its Reform. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brooks, R. (1979) The legalization of planning within the growth of the administrative state, Administrative Lam Review, 31 (Winter).Google Scholar
Brown, G., (1979) Address Before the Conference of the American Planning Association, Baltimore, 15 October 1979.Google Scholar
Christiansen, G. and Haveman, R. (1982) Government regulations and their impact on the economy, The Annals, vol. 459, 112–22.Google Scholar
Council on Environmental Quality (1980) Public Opinions on Environmental Issues. Washington DC: Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Daneke, G. A. (1983) An adaptive learning approach to environmental regulation, Policy Studies Review, 3 (1).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, K. et al. (1980) Business and Society. New York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Dennison, E. (1979) Explanations of declining productivity growth, Survey of Current Business, 59 (27), 124.Google Scholar
Dierkes, M., and Antal, A. (1982) Changing business values and management concepts. Research Paper, The Science Center of Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doern, G. (1977) Regulatory Processes and Jurisdiction Issues in the Regulation of Hazardous Products in Canada. Science Council of Canada Background Study, (10).Google Scholar
Downing, P. B. (1983) Bargaining and pollution control, Policy Studies Review, 11, 577–86.Google ScholarPubMed
Graymer, L., (ed.) (1982) Reforming Social Regulation. Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage.Google Scholar
Hain, and Noll, (1983) Barriers to implementing tradable air pollution permits: problems of regulatory interaction, Yale Journal of Regulation, 1, 6392.Google Scholar
Harris, L. (1981) Testimony Before the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, Sub-committee on Health and Environment, Congressional Record (November).Google Scholar
Heckart, R. (1979) Environmental alternatives and social goals, The Annals (07).Google Scholar
Hill, M. (1982) The Role of the British Alkali and Clean Air Inspectorate in Air Pollution Control, Policy Studies Journal, 11, 165–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hucke, J. (1982) Implementing environmental regulations in the Federal Republic of Germany, Policy Studies Journal, 11, 130–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacobs, D. (ed.) (1978) Regulating Business: The Search for an Optimum. San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies.Google Scholar
Kneese, A. and Schultze, C. (1975) Pollution, Prices and Public Policy. Washington DC: Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
Knoepfel, P. and Weidner, H. (1982) Implementing air quality control programs in Europe: some results of a comparative study, Policy Studies Journal, 11, 103–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lave, L. (1981) The Strategy of Social Regulation. Washington DC: Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
Lesnick, M. and Crowfoot, J. (1981) Bibliography for the Study of Natural Resource and Environmental Conflict Resolution, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, School of Natural Resources.Google Scholar
Marcus, A. (1980) Environmental Protection Agency. In Wilson, J. (ed.), The Politics of Regulation, New York: Harper and Row, 267–85.Google Scholar
Martin, W. and Lodge, G. Cabot (1975) Our society in 1985 – Business may not like it, Harvard Business Review, 11/12, 143–52.Google Scholar
Michael, D. (1973) On Learning to Plan and Planning to Learn. San Francisco: Josey-Bass.Google Scholar
Mishan, E. J. (1979) Cost-Benefit Analysis. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Molander, E. (1980) Responsive Capitalism. New York: McGraw-Hill, 224239.Google Scholar
Morse, C. W. (1983) Environmental regulation: some lessons from British policy, California Management Review, 26 (1), 2536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oldford, R. (1982) Address, Pesticides and Toxic Chemical News, 8 December 1982.Google Scholar
Pascoe, D. M. and Fisher, G. K. (1980) Colorado Joint Review Process for Major Energy Projects. Denver, Colorado: Colorado Department of Natural Resources.Google Scholar
Perloff, S. (ed.) (1973) Beyond the Stable State. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar
Pijawka, K. D. (1983) Differential policy response to carcinogenic pesticides: Canada and the U.S. confront chlordane and hepatchlor. In J. Frazier, B. Epstein, M. Bardecki, H. Jacobs, Papers and Proceedings of Applied Geography Conferences, vol. 6.Google Scholar
Poole, R. (ed.) (1982) Instead of Regulation. Lexington, Mass.: D. C. Heath.Google Scholar
Portney, P. (1982) Regulatory reform, Resources, March.Google Scholar
Reich, R. (1983) The next American frontier, The Atlantic Monthly, 03, 44–9.Google Scholar
Reich, R. (1981) Regulation by confrontation or negotiation, Harvard Business Review, 05/06, 8293.Google Scholar
Samuels, W. and Shaffer, J. (1982) Deregulation: the principal inconclusive arguments, Policy Studies Review, 11, 463–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schon, D. (1971) Maintaining an adaptive national government. In Perloff, S. (ed.), The Future of U.S. Government: Toward the Year 2,000, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Socolow, R. (1976) Failures in discourse. In Tribe, L. et al. (eds.), Boundaries of Analysis, Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger Press.Google Scholar
Stanbury, W. T. (1984) Social regulation in Canada: an overview. Presented at International Conference of the Regulatory Process: Assessing Its Effectiveness and Reform, State University of NY at Buffalo, 8 March 1984.Google Scholar
Stone, A. (1982) Regulation and Its Alternatives. Washington DC: Congressional Quarterly, Inc.Google ScholarPubMed
Thompson, F. and Jones, L. R. (1982) Regulatory Policy and Practices: Regulating Better and Regulating Less. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Tolchin, S. and Tolchin, M., (1983) Dismantling America: The Rush to Deregulate. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin.Google Scholar
Tuohy, C. (1984) The role of discretion in Canadian regulation. Presented at International Conference on the Regulatory Process: Assessing Its Effectiveness and Reform, State University of NY at Buffalo, 8 March 1984.Google Scholar
Ullmann, A. (1982) The implementation of air pollution control in German industry, Policy Studies Journal, II, 141–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
US EPA (1982) The Bubble and Its Use with Emission Banking. Washington DC: Office of Policy and Resource Management.Google Scholar
White, L. (1981) Reforming Regulations. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Wilson, J. Q. (1980) The Politics of Regulation. In Wilson, J. Q. (ed.), The Politics of Regulation. New York: Basic Books, 357–94.Google Scholar