Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-03T19:18:07.585Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Particle simulations of the nonlinear electron dynamics in the classical Pierce diode

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 December 2006

MARTIN KOČAN
Affiliation:
Department of Experimental Physics, Comenius University, SK-84248 Bratislava, Slovakia
S. KUHN
Affiliation:
Department of Theoretical Physics, Innsbruck University, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
D. TSKHAKAYA
Affiliation:
Department of Theoretical Physics, Innsbruck University, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
J. D. SKALNÝ
Affiliation:
Department of Experimental Physics, Comenius University, SK-84248 Bratislava, Slovakia

Abstract

The classical Pierce model consists of a one-dimensional plasma-filled diode into which a monoenergetic electron beam is injected. Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are performed with the BIT1 code, involving a large number of superparticles. The evolution of slightly perturbed uniform equilibria into the related nonlinear attractor states for a broad range of $\alpha$ values, where $\alpha\,=\,\omega_{{\rm pe}}d/u_0$ is the diode control parameter, is investigated. A period-doubling route to chaos in the classical Pierce diode for $\alpha$ slightly below $5\pi$ is analyzed in detail.

Type
Papers
Copyright
2006 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)