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Scalpellum multangulatum (H. C. Lea, 1843) (Cirripedia, Scalpellidae), senior synonym of S. gibbum Pilsbry, 1907

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2016

Lyle D. Campbell
Affiliation:
Division of Science, University of South Carolina, Spartanburg 29303
Victor A. Zullo
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, University of North Carolina at Wilmington 28403

Extract

H. C. Lea (1843, 1846), in papers on molluscs from the Tertiary of Virginia, described and illustrated the scutum and carina of a scalpellid barnacle, which he mistakenly identified as two new species of molluscs. The scutum was described as Avicula multangulata (after 1843 as A. multangula) and the carina as Patella acinaces. Conrad (1863), Meek (1864), d'Orbigny (1852), and Heilprin (1884) listed these species in their enumerations of the Tertiary molluscan fauna. Meyer (1888, p. 138) was the first to recognize the cirriped nature of these fossils. He correctly identified the plates as scutum and carina, assigned them to Scalpellum magnum Darwin, 1851, an English Pliocene species, and provided detailed figures of the type specimens from the collection of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (Meyer, 1888, figs. 11, 12a).

Type
Taxonomic Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

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