Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T05:34:59.146Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pennsylvanian bairdiidae (Ostracoda) from the Appalachian basin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

R. D. Hoare
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 43403
J. L. Svitko
Affiliation:
L. H. Bailey Hortorium, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
M. T. Sturgeon
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, Ohio University, Athens 45701

Abstract

Bairdiid ostracodes are commonly present in the Pennsylvanian marine zones in the Appalachian basin. Thirty-one taxa are recognized representing the genera Bairdia McCoy, 1844; Orthobairdia Sohn, 1960; Cryptobairdia Sohn, 1960; Rectobairdia Sohn, 1960; Bairdiolites Croneis and Gale, 1939; and Bairdiacypris Bradfield, 1935. Two questionable bairdiid genera, Entmema new genus and Hastacypris Croneis and Gutke, 1939, are included. Seven new taxa, Bairdia cuspidis, Rectobairdia absidata, R. apiculata, R. levis, R. sohni, Entmena distenta, and Hastacypris acutula, are described. Fabalicypris Cooper, 1946, is considered a junior synonym of Bairdiacypris Bradfield, 1935.

The diversity of bairdiids is significantly lower in the Appalachian basin than in the Eastern Interior and Western Interior basins.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arkle, T. Jr, Beissel, D. R., Larese, R. E., Nufer, E. B., Patchen, D. G., Smosna, R. A., Gillespie, W. H., Lund, R., Norton, C. W., and Pfefferkorn, H. W. 1979. The Mississippian and Pennsylvanian (Carboniferous) Systems in the United States—West Virginia and Maryland. U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 1110-A-L:D1-D35.Google Scholar
Brady, G. S. 1867. A synopsis of the recent British Ostracoda. Intellectual Observer, 12:110130 (London).Google Scholar
Bradfield, H. H. 1935. Pennsylvanian ostracodes of the Ardmore basin, Oklahoma. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 22(73):1172.Google Scholar
Burke, C. D. 1985. Paleoecologic interpretation of Ostracoda from the Skelley Member, Conemaugh Group (Pennsylvanian), southeastern Ohio. Journal of Paleontology, 59:839848.Google Scholar
Busch, R. M. 1984. Stratigraphic analysis of Pennsylvanian rocks using a heirarchy of transgressive-regressive units. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 427 p.Google Scholar
Christopher, C. C. Jr., Hoare, R. D., and Sturgeon, M. T. 1990. Pennsylvanian hollinacean and kirkbyacean ostracodes from the Appalachian basin. Journal of Paleontology, 64:967987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, C. L. 1942. Occurrence and stratigraphic distribution of Paleozoic ostracodes. Journal of Paleontology, 16:764776.Google Scholar
Cooper, C. L. 1946. Pennsylvanian ostracodes of Illinois. Illinois Geological Survey, Bulletin 70, 177 p.Google Scholar
Cooper, C. L. 1957. New names for species of Bairdia and Amphissites. Journal of Paleontology, 31:674.Google Scholar
Cordell, R. J. 1952. Ostracodes from the Upper Pennsylvanian of Missouri. Part 1. The family Bairdiidae. Journal of Paleontology, 26:74112.Google Scholar
Coryell, H. N., and Billings, G. D. 1932. Pennsylvanian Ostracoda from the Wayland shale of Texas. American Midland Naturalist, 13:170188.Google Scholar
Coryell, H. N., and Booth, R. T. 1933. Pennsylvanian Ostracoda; a continuation of the study of the Ostracoda from the Wayland shale, Graham, Texas. American Midland Naturalist, 14:258278.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coryell, H. N., and Osorio, G. A. 1932. Pennsylvanian Ostracoda, an ostracode fauna from the Nowata shale. American Midland Naturalist, 13:2540.Google Scholar
Coryell, H. N., and Sample, C. H. 1932. Pennsylvanian Ostracoda. A study of the ostracode fauna of the East Mountain shale, Mineral Wells formation, Mineral Wells, Texas. American Midland Naturalist, 13:245281.Google Scholar
Croneis, C., and Gale, A. S. 1939. New ostracodes from the Golconda formation. Denison University Bulletin, Science Laboratories, 33:251295.Google Scholar
Croneis, C., and Gutke, R. L. 1939. New ostracodes from the Renault formation. Denison University Bulletin, Science Laboratories, 34:3363.Google Scholar
Delo, D. M. 1930. Some Upper Carboniferous Ostracoda from the shale basin of western Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 4:152178.Google Scholar
Delo, D. M. 1931. Pennsylvanian Ostracoda from Hamilton County, Kansas. Washington University (St. Louis) Studies, new series, Science and Technology, 5:4151.Google Scholar
Douglass, R. C. 1987. Fusulinid biostratigraphy and correlations between the Appalachian and Eastern Interior Basins. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1451, 95 p.Google Scholar
Hamilton, I. B. 1942. Ostracoda from the Upper Permian of Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 16:712718.Google Scholar
Harlton, B. H. 1927. Some Pennsylvanian Ostracoda from the Glenn and Hoxbar formations of southern Oklahoma and the upper part of the Cisco formation of northern Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 1:203212.Google Scholar
Harlton, B. H. 1928. Pennsylvanian ostracodes from Oklahoma and Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 2:132141.Google Scholar
Harlton, B. H. 1929a. Some upper Mississippian (Fayetteville) and lower Pennsylvanian (Wapanuka-Morrow) Ostracoda of Oklahoma and Arkansas. American Journal of Science, 5th series, 18:254270.Google Scholar
Harlton, B. H. 1929b. Pennsylvanian Ostracoda from Menard County, Texas. Texas University Bulletin, 2901:139161.Google Scholar
Harlton, B. H. 1933. Micropaleontology of the Pennsylvanian Johns Valley shale of the Ouachita Mountains, Oklahoma, and its relationship to the Mississippian Caney shale. Journal of Paleontology, 7:329.Google Scholar
Harris, R. W., and Lalicker, C. G. 1932. New Upper Carboniferous ostracodes from Oklahoma and Texas. American Midland Naturalist, 13:396409.Google Scholar
Hoare, R. D. 1998. The ostracode genera Moorites Coryell and Billings and Discoidella Croneis and Gale in the Pennsylvanian of the Appalachian basin. Journal of Paleontology, 72:10471054.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoare, R. D., and Sturgeon, M. T. 1998. Pennsylvanian endothyroid foraminifera from the Appalachian basin. Journal of Paleontology, 72:405418.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoare, R. D., Sturgeon, M. T., and Anderson, J. R. Jr. 1997. Pennsylvanian marine gastropods from the Appalachian basin. Journal of Paleontology, 71:10191039.Google Scholar
Johnson, W. R. 1936. The Ostracoda of the Missouri Series in Nebraska. Nebraska Geological Survey Paper 11, 52 p.Google Scholar
Kellett, B. 1934. Ostracodes of the Pennsylvanian and lower Permian strata of Kansas: 2. The genus Bairdia. Journal of Paleontology, 8:120138.Google Scholar
Kellett, B. 1935. Ostracodes of the upper Pennsylvanian and lower Permian strata of Kansas: 3. Bairdiidae (concluded), Cytherellidae, Cypridinidae, Entomoconchidae, Cytheridae and Cypridae. Journal of Paleontology, 9:132166.Google Scholar
Knight, J. B. 1928. Some Pennsylvanian ostracodes from the Henrietta formation of eastern Missouri. Journal of Paleontology, 2:229267.Google Scholar
Knox, L. W. 1977. Morrowan (Lower Pennsylvanian) ostracodes from Arkansas and Oklahoma, p. 139147. In Sutherland, P. K. and Manger, W. L. (eds.), Mississippian-Pennsylvanian Boundary in Northeastern Oklahoma and Northwestern Arkansas. Oklahoma Geological Survey Guidebook 18.Google Scholar
Marple, M. F. 1952. Ostracodes of the Pottsville Series of Ohio. Journal of Paleontology, 26:924940.Google Scholar
McCoy, F. 1844. A synopsis of the characters of the Carboniferous limestone fossils of Ireland. Dublin, p. 163168.Google Scholar
McLaughlin, K. P. 1952. Microfauna of the Pennsylvanian Glen Eyrie formation, Colorado. Journal of Paleontology, 26:613621.Google Scholar
Morse, W. C. 1931. The Pennsylvanian invertebrate fauna, p. 293350. In W. Jillson, R., The Paleontology of Kentucky. Kentucky Geological Survey, Volume 36.Google Scholar
Payne, K. A. 1937. Pennsylvanian Ostracoda from Sullivan County, Indiana. Journal of Paleontology, 11:276288.Google Scholar
Rice, C. L., Sable, E. G., Dever, G. R. Jr., and Kehn, T. M. 1979a. The Mississippian and Pennsylvanian (Carboniferous) Systems in the United States-Kentucky. U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 1110-A-L:F1-F32.Google Scholar
Rice, C. L., Kehn, T. M., and Douglass, R. C. 1979b. Pennsylvanian correlations between the Eastern Interior and Appalachian basins, p. 103105. In Palmer, J. E. and Dutcher, R. R. (eds.), Depositional history of the Pennsylvanian System of the Illinois basin, Part 2: Invited papers. Ninth International Congress of Carboniferous Stratigraphy and Geology, Field Trip 9 Guidebook.Google Scholar
Rice, C. L., Kosanke, R. M., and Henry, T. W. 1991. Revised stratigraphy of the Allegheny Formation and some environmental implications in the tristate area of Kentucky, Ohio, and West Virginia. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 23:120.Google Scholar
Roth, R., and Skinner, J. 1930. The fauna of the McCoy formation, Pennsylvanian of Colorado. Journal of Paleontology, 4:332352.Google Scholar
Roth, R., and Skinner, J. 1931. Bairdia coryelli, a new name for B. ventricosa Roth and Skinner. Journal of Paleontology, 5:48.Google Scholar
Sars, G. O. 1888. Nye Bidrag til Kundskaben om Middlehavets Invertebratfauna. 4. Ostracoda Mediterranea. Archiv Mathematische Naturvidenskab, 12:173324.Google Scholar
Scott, H. W., and Borger, H. D. 1941. Pennsylvania ostracodes from Lawrence County, Illinois. Journal of Paleontology, 15:354358.Google Scholar
Shaver, R. H. 1960. The Pennsylvanian ostracode Bairdia oklahomaensis in Indiana. Journal of Paleontology, 34:656670.Google Scholar
Sohn, I. G. 1956. The transformation of opaque calcium carbonate to translucent calcium fluoride in fossil Ostracoda. Journal of Paleontology, 30:113114.Google Scholar
Sohn, I. G. 1960. Paleozoic species of Bairdia and related genera. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 330-A, 105 p.Google Scholar
Sohn, I. G. 1983. Ostracodes of the “Winifrede Limestone” (Middle Pennsylvanian) in the region of the proposed Pennsylvanian System stratotype, West Virginia. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 84(316):153.Google Scholar
Tasch, P. 1953. Causes and paleoecological significance of dwarfed fossil marine invertebrates. Journal of Paleontology, 27:356444.Google Scholar
Thompson, M. L., Shaver, R. H., and Riggs, E. A. 1959. Early Pennsylvanian fusulinids and ostracods of the Illinois basin. Journal of Paleontology, 33:770792.Google Scholar
Thompson, M. L., Shaver, R. H., and Riggs, E. A. 1964. Early Pennsylvanian microfaunas of the Illinois basin. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Sciences, 57:323.Google Scholar
Ulrich, E. O., and Bassler, R. S. 1906. New American Paleozoic Ostracoda. U.S. National Museum Proceedings, 30:149164.Google Scholar
Upson, M. E. 1933. The Ostracoda of the Big Blue Series. Nebraska Geological Survey Bulletin 8, 54 p.Google Scholar
Warthin, A. S. Jr. 1930. Micropaleontology of the Wetumka, Wewoka, and Holdenville formations. Oklahoma Geological Survey Bulletin 53, 94 p.Google Scholar
Wilde, G. L. 1975. Fusulinid evidence for the Pennsylvanian-Permian boundary, p. 123141. In Barlow, J. A. (ed.), The age of the Dunkard—Proceedings of the First I. C. White Symposium, Morgantown, W. Va., 1972. Morgantown West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey.Google Scholar
Wilson, C. W. Jr. 1933. Fauna of the McAlester shale, Pennsylvanian of Muskogee County, Oklahoma. Journal of Paleontology, 7:412422.Google Scholar