Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-02T23:21:13.635Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The first report of a macroloxoceratine cephalopod from the North American Mississippian

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 May 2016

Gregory D. Edgecombe
Gregory D. Edgecombe*
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, Columbia University and Department of Invertebrates, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 10024
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The pseudorthoceratid subfamily Macroloxoceratinae Flower, 1957, comprises a rare group of nautiloid cephalopods homeomorphic with the Actinoceratida in the development of a siphonal canal system. With the exception of Macroloxoceras Flower, 1957, from the Upper Devonian of Colorado and New Mexico, this subfamily has previously been reported only from the Mississippian of Europe. A specimen described herein from the late Viséan–?early Namurian Kennetcook Limestone of the Windsor Group of Nova Scotia, assigned to Campyloceras cf. C. unguis (Phillips, 1836), extends the range of the Macroloxoceratinae into the North American Mississippian. This discovery further provides new data on the complex siphonal morphology of this poorly known group of nautiloids, and supplements the recent documentation of the pseudorthoceratids in the Windsor Group cephalopod fauna (Edgecombe, 1987).

Type
Paleontological Notes
Information
Journal of Paleontology , Volume 62 , Issue 2 , March 1988 , pp. 309 - 311
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Edgecombe, G. D. 1987. Pseudorthoceratinae (Nautiloidea, Michelinoceratida) from the Lower Carboniferous of Nova Scotia, Canada, Geologica et Palaeontologica, 21:87–91.Google Scholar
Flower, R. H. 1939. Study of the Pseudorthoceratidae. Palaeontographica Americana, 2, 10:1–215.Google Scholar
Flower, R. H. 1957. Studies of the Actinoceratida, II. Macroloxoceras, a Devonian homeomorph of the Actinoceratida. New Mexico Bureau of Mine. Memoir, 2:61–68.Google Scholar
Flower, R. H., and Caster, K. E. 1935. The stratigraphy and paleontology of northwestern Pennsylvania: Pt. II, Paleontology, Sec. A: The cephalopod fauna of the Conewango series of New York and Pennsylvania. Bulletins of American Paleontology, Vol. 22, 75:1–74.Google Scholar
Flower, R. H., and Kummel, B. Jr. 1950. A classification of the Nautiloidea. Journal of Paleontology, 24:604–616.Google Scholar
Foord, A. H. 1888. Catalogue of the fossil Cephalopoda of the British Museum (Natural History). London, I, 344 p.Google Scholar
Koninck, L. G. de. 1880. Faune de calcaire Carbonifère de la Belgique, deuxième partie. Annales du Musée d'Histoire Nationale de la Belgique, 5, 133 p.Google Scholar
McCoy, F. 1844. A synopsis of the characters of the Carboniferous limestone fossils of Ireland. London, 207 p.Google Scholar
Moore, R. G. 1967. Lithostratigraphic units in the upper part of the Windsor Group, Minas Sub–basin, Nova Scotia. Geological Association of Canada Special Paper, 4:245–266.Google Scholar
Phillips, J. 1836. Illustrations of the geology of Yorkshire, 2, London.Google Scholar
Shimanskiy, V. N. 1968. Kamennougol'nyye Orthoceratida, Oncoceratida, Actinoceratida i Bactritida. Akademiia Nauk S.S.S.R., Paleontologicheskiy Institut, Trudy, 117, 132 p.Google Scholar
Sweet, W. C. 1964. Nautiloidea—Orthocerida, p. K216–K261. In Moore, R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Pt. K, Mollusca 3. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Turner, J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some middie Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal, 1:298–325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar