Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T20:10:58.312Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New materials of Gasparinisaura cincosaltensis (Ornithischia, Ornithopoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of Argentina

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Leonardo Salgado
Affiliation:
1Museo de Geología y Paleontología, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Buenos Aires 1400, (8300) Neuquén, Argentina
Rodolfo A. Coria
Affiliation:
2Dirección General de Cultura del Neuquén, Museo “Carmen Funes,” (8318) Plaza Huincul, Neuquén, Argentina
Susana E. Heredia
Affiliation:
1Museo de Geología y Paleontología, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Buenos Aires 1400, (8300) Neuquén, Argentina

Abstract

New material of Gasparinisaura cincosaltensis from the Río Colorado Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of northwestern Patagonia (Río Negro Province, Argentina) provides seven new characters that are interpreted as autapomorphies of the species: 1) four true sacrals; 2) first sacral rib not coalescent with second sacral rib; 3) long pubic peduncle of ilium; 4) absence of anterior intercondylar groove on femur; 5) both malleoli of the tibia approximately at the same level; 6) metatarsal II posteriorly compressed laterally; and 7) low ascendant process of the astragalus. A phylogenetic analysis of selected ornithopods indicates that Gasparinisaura cincosaltensis is the most plesiomorphic Euiguanodontia. A complete absence of hatchlings indicates that Cinco Saltos was not a nest site.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andreis, R. A., Iniguez Rodriguez, A. M., Lluch, J. J., and Sabio, D. A. 1974. Estudio sedimentológico de las formaciones del Cretácico Superior del area del Lago Pellegrini (Provincia de Río Negro, Argentina). Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina, Buenos Aires, 29:85104.Google Scholar
Cazau, L. B., and Uliana, M. A. 1972. El Cretácico Superior continental de la Cuenca Neuquina. Actas del V Congreso Geológico Argentino, 3:131163.Google Scholar
Coria, R. A., and Salgado, L. 1996. A basal iguanodontian (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) from the Late Cretaceous of South America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 16:445457.Google Scholar
Cruz, C. E., Condat, P., Kozlowski, E., and Manceda, R. 1989. Análisis estratigráfico secuencial del Grupo Neuquén (Cretácico Superior) en el Valle del Río Grande, Provincia de Mendoza. Actas I Congreso Argentino de Hidrocarburos, 2:689714.Google Scholar
Digregorio, R. E., and Uliana, M. 1979. Cuenca Neuquina, p.9851032. In Turner, J. C. M. (ed.), Geología Regional Argentina, II. Academia Nacional de Ciencias. Córdoba.Google Scholar
Forster, C. A. 1990. The postcranial skeleton of the ornithopod dinosaur Tenontosaurus tilleti. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 10:273294.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galton, P. M. 1974. The ornithischian dinosaur Hypsilophodon from the Wealden of the Isle of Wright. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, 25:1152.Google Scholar
Galton, P. M. 1981. Dryosaurus, a hypsilophodontid from the Upper Jurassic of North America and Africa. Postcranial skeleton. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 55:271312.Google Scholar
Gilmore, C. W. 1915. Osteology of Thescelosaurus, an orthopodous dinosaur from the Lance Formation of Wyoming. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 49:591616.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Groeber, P. 1946. Observaciones Geológicas a lo largo del meridiano 70. Hoja Chos Malal. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina, 1:177208.Google Scholar
Legarreta, L., and Gulisano, C. 1989. Análisis estratigráfico secuencial de la Cuenca Neuquina (Triásico Superior- Terciario Inferior), p.221-243. In Chebli, G. and Spalleti, L. (eds.), Cuencas Sedimentarias Argentinas. Serie Correlación Geológica 6. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Tucumán, Argentina.Google Scholar
Norman, D. B. 1986. On the anatomy of Iguanodon atherfieldensis (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 56:281372.Google Scholar
Novas, F. E. 1989. The tibia and tarsus in Herrerasauridae (Dinosauria, incertae sedis) and the origin and evolution of the dinosaurian tarsus. Journal of Paleontology, 63:677690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramos, V. A. 1981. Descripción geológica de la Hoja 33 c. Los Chihuidos Norte, Provincia del Neuquén. Servicio Geológico Nacional, Boletín, 182:1103.Google Scholar
Ramos, V. A. 1985. Mesozoico de la Alta Cordillera: facies y desarrollo estratigráfico, Argentina. IV Congreso Geológico Chileno, I:492513.Google Scholar
Santa Luca, A. P. 1980. The postcranial skeleton of Heterodontosaurus tucki (Reptilia, Ornithischia) from the Stormberg of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 79:159211.Google Scholar
Uliana, M. A. 1979. Geología de la Región comprendida entre los ríos Colorado y Negro, Provincias de Neuquén y Río Negro. Unpublished , Universidad Nacional de La Plata.Google Scholar
Uliana, M. A., and Dellape, D. 1981. Estratigrafía y evolución paleoambiental de la sucesión Maastrichtiano-Eoterciaria del Engolfamiento Neuquino (Patagonia Septentrional). Actas del VIII Congreso Geológico Argentino, III:673711.Google Scholar
Winkler, D. A., and Murry, P. A. 1989. Paleoecology and hypsilophodontid behavior at the Proctor Lake dinosaur locality (Early Cretaceous), Texas. Geological Society of America Special Paper, 238:5561.Google Scholar