Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T13:23:10.873Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Generating 3D Depiction for a Future ECDIS Based on Digital Earth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 June 2014

Tao Liu Open the ORCID record for Tao Liu [Opens in a new window] ,
Depeng Zhao  and
Mingyang Pan
Tao Liu
Affiliation:
(Navigation College, Dalian Maritime University)
Depeng Zhao
Affiliation:
(Navigation College, Dalian Maritime University)
Mingyang Pan*
Affiliation:
(Navigation College, Dalian Maritime University)
*
(E-mail: [email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An Electronic Navigational Chart (ENC) is a two-dimensional abstraction and generalisation of the real world and it limits users' ability to obtain more real and rich spatial information of the navigation environment. However, a three-dimensional (3D) chart could dramatically reduce the number of human errors and improve the accuracy and efficiency of manoeuvring. Thus it is important to be able to visualize charts in 3D. This article proposes a new model for future Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS) and describes our approach for the construction of web-based multi-resolution future ECDIS implemented in our system Automotive Intelligent Chart (AIC) 3D ECDIS, including multi-resolution riverbed construction technology, multi-layer technology for data fusion, Mercator transformation of the model, rendering and web publishing methods. AIC 3D ECDIS can support global spatial data and 3D visualization, which merges the 2D vector electronic navigational chart with the three-dimensional navigation environment in a unified framework and interface, and is also published on the web to provide application and data service through the network.

Keywords

ECDISDigital EarthMulti-resolutionWeb
Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Navigation , Volume 67 , Issue 6 , November 2014 , pp. 1049 - 1068
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Institute of Navigation 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Arsenault, R., Plumlee, M., Smith, S., Ware, C., Brennan, R. and Mayer, L. (2003). Fusing information in a 3D Chart-of-the-Future display. Proceedings of the U.S. Hydro 2003 Conference, Biloxi, Mississippi, USA.Google Scholar
Baumann, K., Dollner, J., Hinrichs, K. and Kersting, O. (1999). A hybrid, hierarchical data structure for real-time terrain visualization. Computer Graphics International, Proceedings. IEEE, Canmore, Alta, Canada, 85–92.Google Scholar
Chen, B., Ma, Z., Wang, G. and Dong, S. (2001). Network based real-time fly-through on massive terrain dataset. CAD/Graphics‘2001, Kunming, China, 500–505.Google Scholar
Chopra, V., Li, S. and Genender, J. (2007). Professional apache tomcat 6. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.Google Scholar
Ford, S. F. (2002). The first three-dimensional nautical chart. Undersea with GIS, ESRI Press, Redlands, CA, 117–138.Google Scholar
Gold, C., Chau, M., Dzieszko, M. and Goralski, R. (2005). 3D geographic visualization: The Marine GIS. Developments in Spatial Data Handling, Springer: Berlin, 17–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goralski, R. and Gold, C. (2008). Marine GIS: Progress in 3D visualization for dynamic GIS. Headway in Spatial Data Handling, Published in: Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography, Springer: Berlin, 401–416.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goralski, R., Ray, C. and Gold, C. (2011). Applications and benefits for the development of cartographic 3D visualization systems in support of maritime safety. TransNav-International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, 5, 423–431.Google Scholar
Gore, A. (1998). The digital earth: Understanding our planet in the 21st century. Australian Surveyor, 43(2), 89–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hunter, J. and Crawford, W. (2001). Java servlet programming. O'Reilly Media, Inc.Google Scholar
Kreuseler, M. (2000). Visualization of geographically related multidimensional data in virtual 3D scenes. Computers & Geosciences, 26(1), 101–108.Google Scholar
Li, D. and Shao, Z. (2009). The new era for geo-information. Science in China (Series F:Information Sciences), 52(7), 1233–1242.Google Scholar
Losasso, F. and Hoppe, H. (2004). Geometry clipmaps: terrain rendering using nested regular grids. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 23(3), 769–776.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marinilli, M. (2002). Java deployment with JNLP and WebStart. Sams Publishing.Google Scholar
Murdock, K. L. (2007). 3DS MAX 9 BIBLE. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.Google Scholar
Musliman, I. A., Rahman, A. A. and Coors, V. (2006). 3D Navigation for 3D-GIS—Initial Requirements. Innovations in 3D Geo Information Systems, Published in: Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography, Springer: Berlin, 259–268.Google Scholar
Porathe, T. (2006). 3-D nautical charts and safe navigation. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden, 307.Google Scholar
Ray, C., Goralski, R., Claramunt, C. and Gold, C. (2011). Real-time 3D monitoring of marine navigation. Information Fusion and Geographic Information Systems, Published in: Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography, Springer: Berlin, 161–175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sahr, K., White, D. and Kimerling, A. J. (2003). Geodesic discrete global grid systems. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 30(2), 121–134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ternes, A., Knight, P., Moore, A. and Regenbrecht, H. (2008). A user-defined virtual reality chart for track control navigation and hydrographic data acquisition. Geospatial Vision, Published in: Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography, Springer: Berlin, 19–44.Google Scholar
Wang, H. and Dong, S. (2000). A view-dependent dynamic multiresolution terrain model. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 12(8), 575–579 [in Chinese].Google Scholar
Wang, J., Su, T., Li, X., Li, J., Li, Q., Lei, F. and Li, Z. (2012). Design and construction of system for marine geophysics data sharing based on WebGIS. Journal of Earth Science, 23(6), 914–918.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xin, H., Lui, Q. and Pang, Q. (2006). Research and implementation of OpenGL based real-time visualization technology for three dimensional riverbed terrain. China Harbour Engineering, 3, 29–31 [in Chinese].Google Scholar
Zhang, B., Zhang, L., Ai, Z. and Zhang, J. (2012). Screen-space adaptive tessellation for terrain rendering. Journal of Image and Graphics, 17(11), 1431–1438 [in Chinese].Google Scholar